小學(xué)三年級下冊語文期中綜合測評卷第一部分：基礎(chǔ)知識積累與運(yùn)用（40分）一、拼音與漢字（10分）看拼音，寫詞語。（5分）fúzhuāng（）gàosu（）jiāowài（）yánhán（）shèngkāi（）選擇正確的讀音，打“√”。（5分）捕捉（bǔpǔ）鸚鵡（yīnyīng）悄然（qiāoqiǎo）瑰麗（guīguì）參差（cāncēn）二、詞語樂園（10分）比一比，再組詞。（4分）耍（）要（）釣（）鉤（）瓣（）辮（）峰（）蜂（）補(bǔ)充詞語，并選擇一個詞語造句。（6分）（）（）聞名（）（）各異學(xué)（）五（）（）（）中外（）（）古跡（）（）獨秀造句：________________________________________________________________________三、句子天地（10分）按要求改寫句子。（6分）列寧找到了那只灰雀。（改為“把”字句和“被”字句）把字句：____________________________________________________________________被字句：____________________________________________________________________孫中山想，這樣糊里糊涂地背，有什么用呢？（改為陳述句）陳述句：______________________________________________________________________用加點詞語造句。（4分）我軍的傷員陸續(xù)從火線上抬下來。造句：________________________________________________________________________白求恩大夫在手術(shù)臺旁，連續(xù)工作了六十九個小時。造句：________________________________________________________________________四、日積月累（10分）根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空。（6分）天門中斷楚江開，________________________。（李白《望天門山》）欲把西湖比西子，________________________。（蘇軾《飲湖上初晴后雨》）遙望洞庭山水翠，________________________。（劉禹錫《望洞庭》）風(fēng)，是大自然的音樂家。他會在森林里________________________。（《大自然的聲音》）西沙群島一帶海水________________________，瑰麗無比：有深藍(lán)的，淡青的，淺綠的，杏黃的。（《富饒的西沙群島》）秋天的雨，是一把鑰匙。它帶著________________________和________________________，輕輕地，輕輕地，趁你沒留意，把秋天的大門打開了。（《秋天的雨》）判斷下列說法是否正確，對的打“√”，錯的打“×”。（4分）《金色的草地》中，草地顏色變化的原因是蒲公英的花朵張開和合攏。（）《司馬光》講述的是司馬光用石頭砸缸救同伴的故事。（）《海濱小城》描寫了海濱和小城的美麗景色，表達(dá)了作者對家鄉(xiāng)的熱愛之情。（）《美麗的小興安嶺》按照春夏秋冬的順序，介紹了小興安嶺的美麗景色和豐富物產(chǎn)。（）第二部分：閱讀理解（30分）一、課內(nèi)閱讀（15分）閱讀《富饒的西沙群島》片段，回答問題。魚成群結(jié)隊地在珊瑚叢中穿來穿去，好看極了。有的全身布滿彩色的條紋；有的頭上長著一簇紅纓；有的周身像插著好些扇子，游動的時候飄飄搖搖；有的眼睛圓溜溜的，身上長滿了刺，鼓起氣來像皮球一樣圓。各種各樣的魚多得數(shù)不清。正像人們說的那樣，西沙群島的海里一半是水，一半是魚。這段話是圍繞哪句話來寫的？用“____”畫出來。（2分）文中寫了幾種魚的樣子？請用“○”圈出描述魚樣子的關(guān)鍵詞。（4分）“西沙群島的海里一半是水，一半是魚?！边@句話運(yùn)用了______的修辭手法，說明____________________________________________________________________。（4分）仿照文中畫“____”的句子，寫一種你熟悉的小動物。（5分）二、課外閱讀（15分）閱讀短文，回答問題。我愛花城我剛到花城，便陶醉在花的海洋里……春天，那昂立枝頭的木棉花，色彩鮮艷，蓬勃向上，給人以堅定、凝重、樸實的感覺。怪不得市民們選它為市花呢。夏天，花城是白蘭花的天地。我漫步在白蘭花盛開的樹下，陶醉在白蘭花濃郁的清香里。吸引我的不僅是它狹長的枝葉和潔白無瑕的花朵，還有它清幽、淡雅的香味。秋風(fēng)颯颯，菊花成了花中的佼佼者。當(dāng)我走進(jìn)菊花園中，不禁眼花繚亂，目不暇接。瞧，菊花有紅的、白的、黃的、紫的，還有黑里透紅、白里摻黃的……色彩各異，五彩繽紛。菊花的姿態(tài)更美——有的彬彬有禮，有的盛氣凌人，有的羞羞答答，有的昂首怒放，有的倒掛枝頭，有的一枝獨秀，有的千朵成群……真是千姿百態(tài)??！一陣北風(fēng)吹過，百花凋零。這時，在每家的陽臺上，放著一盆盆盛開的水仙花。它亭亭玉立，碧綠的葉子襯托著白黃色的小花，散發(fā)著芬芳，十分惹人喜愛。啊，我愛花城，我愛花城的一年四季，我更愛把花城點綴得如此絢麗的人們！這篇短文是按______順序來寫的，分別描寫了花城春天的______、夏天的______、秋天的______和冬天的______。（5分）從文中找出下列詞語的近義詞。（4分）五顏六色（）形態(tài)萬千（）百花凋謝（）喜愛（）用“____”畫出文中描寫菊花色彩各異的句子，用“～～～”畫出描寫菊花千姿百態(tài)的句子。（4分）“啊，我愛花城，我愛花城的一年四季，我更愛把花城點綴得如此絢麗的人們！”這句話在文中起到了什么作用？表達(dá)了作者怎樣的思想感情？（2分）第三部分：習(xí)作（30分）題目：我最喜歡的小動物要求：選擇你最喜歡的一種小動物，寫一篇不少于300字的作文。要寫出小動物的外形特點、生活習(xí)性，以及你和它之間發(fā)生的有趣故事。語句通順，內(nèi)容具體，表達(dá)出你對小動物的喜愛之情。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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