雨課堂學堂在線學堂云《Enterprise Architecture(圣彼得堡彼得大帝理工)》單元測試考核答案_第1頁
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第1題1.Whatisanenterprise?AanycollectionoforganizationsthathavecommongoalsBasystemofbusinessprocessesCanorganizationalstructureanditsfunctionalityDawholesetofbusinessdivisionsandtheirdocumentation第2題2.WhatisNOTanenterprise?AawholecorporationoradivisionofacorporationBagovernmentagencyorasinglegovernmentdepartmentCachainofgeographicallydistantorganizationslinkedtogetherbycommonownershipDasetofproductiondepartments,managedbyasingleorganization第3題3.Whatisaproject?Aaproduct,whichisaimingtosolvepotentialbusinesstaskBagroupofpeople,createdtodeliveraproducttoreachbusinessgoalCatemporaryorganizationthatiscreatedforthepurposeofdeliveringoneormorebusinessproductsaccordingtoanagreedbusinesscaseDatemporaryorganizationthatiscreatedtomanagethewholesetofcompanydivisions第4題4.Whatisprojectmanagement?AthedisciplineofapplyingdifferentapproachestocreatethefinalproductanddeliveritBthedisciplineofapplyingspecificprocessesandprinciplestoinitiate,plan,executeandmanageresultsimplementationCthedisciplineinoperationsmanagementinwhichpeopleusevariousmethodstodiscover,model,analyze,measure,improve,optimize,andautomatebusinessprocessesDtheprocessofmethodologiesapplicationtocreatethefinalproduct第5題5.Whatisabusinessprocess?AanactivityorsetofactivitiesthatcanaccomplishaspecificorganizationalgoalBtheactivitiescarriedoutbyanenterpriseCdiscretepartofacompanythatmayoperateunderthesamenameDanyactivityengagedintheprimarypurposeofmakingaprofit第6題6.Whatisprocessmanagement?AasetofcorecompetencestoprovidesystematicbusinessdevelopmentBasystematicapproachtocompanyevaluationCasetofmethodsandstandardstomanageaprojectDasystematicapproachtoimprovingthoseprocessesandithelpsachievebusinessgoals第7題7.Whatisasetofterms,describingclassicdefinitionofstrategy?Aprocessesmanagement,projectmanagement,informationtechnologyandenterprisearchitectureBcompetitiveposition,differentiatingyourselfintheeyesofthecustomer,addingvaluethroughamixofactivitiesdifferentfromthoseusedbycompetitorsCorganizationalstructure,globaldevelopmentgoals,differentiationandprojectmanagementtobeatthecompetitorsDsystemapproach,enterprisearchitectureandmarketdifferentiation第8題8.WhatisERPconcept?Atheintegratedmanagementofmainbusinessprocesses,ofteninreal-timeandmediatedbysoftwareandtechnology,whichisanevolutionofMRPandMRPIIBasoftwareapplicationcomponenttomanageenterpriseCaninformationsystem,whichsupportsrealizationofbusinessstrategyDasoftwarecomponent,whichautomateskeyproductionandsupplyfunctionsoftheenterprise第9題9.WhatisaCRMsystem?ACustomerReactionManagementBCustomerRelationshipManagementCClientRelationshipManagementDClientRealizationManagement第10題10.WhatdoesNOTinvolvetheInformationsystemnotion?AprovisionofarchitecturedescriptionfortheenterpriseBprovisionoffactsforthesystemtomanipulateCfulfilmentofgoalsthroughactions(throughtraditionalfeedbackbyusersorsomeothertypeofresponse)Dexhibitionofsomesortoftransformativeactivity第1題1.ChoosetheobjectiveofusinganEAconcept.Forwhattasksitcanbeused?AasatoolforbusinessanalysisanddevelopmentBasanenterpriseprogramminglanguageCtomodelsystemsinteractionDtocreatefunctionalrequirements第2題2.WhatshouldITstrategyfit?ABusinessstrategyBNothingCNeedsofgovernmentDVisionofowner第3題3.WhatmightbeanexternalfactortouseEA?AVisionofownerBRegulatoryframeworkCDigitalstrategyDEnterpriseneeds第4題4.WhatisBSP?ABusinessSystemPlanningBBusinessSystemPracticeCBusinessSystemProjectDBusinessStrategyPlanning第5題5.

WhatisBusinessandITalignment?AaninternalfactorinfavorofusingEABanexternalfactorinfavorofusingEACaninternalfactorforNOTusingEADandexternalfactorforNOTusingEAPracticalExercise1Test第1題1.HowmanyEAdomainsincludesTOGAF?A3B4C5D7第2題2.WhichisNOTdomainofTOGAF?ABusinessarchitectureBTechnologyarchitectureCSoftwarearchitectureDDataarchitecture第3題3.Howmanylayersarethereinusetomodelaproductionenterprise?A1B3C2D25第4題4.Whichelements?connect?Business,ApplicationsandTechnologylayers?AservicesBtechnologiesCobjectsDimplementation第5題5.BusinessprocessesrefertoATechnologylayerBBusinesslayerCApplicationslayerDDataArchitecture第6題6.SupplierRelationshipManagementsystemreferstoATechnologylayerBBusinesslayerC

ApplicationslayerDDataArchitecture第7題7.WhatisthebasisofTOGAFEArepresentation?ALayersBLevelsCTableDData第8題8.Qualitycontrolisanimportant…ofbusinesslayerAProcessBApplicationCSoftwareDActor第9題9.Applicationslayerrealize…,usedbyBusinesslayerAApplicationsBBusinessobjectsCInfrastructureDITservices第10題10.Infrastructuralservicesareusedby…AApplicationslayerBBusinesslayerCTechnologylayerDBusinessservices第11題11.WhichelementswouldyouusetopresentpotentialofnewInformationsystemtotopmanagement?AFunctionalityofinformationsystemBIntegrationaspectsandITservicesCITservicesofinformationsystemDBackendstructure第12題12.Imagingyouneedtoshowadetailedmodelofsomebusinessprocesstoyourcustomers.Butyouonlyhaveenterprisearchitecturemodelwithhighleveldescription.Whatwouldyoudo?AYouwouldcreateaseparatemodelissomeBPMnotationandmakesurethatinputsandoutputsfortheprocessarethesameasEAmodelhas.BYouwouldupdateyourmodelusingsequenceoffunctionsinsteadofbusinessprocessandpresentit.CYouwouldcreateaseparatemodelissomeBPMnotationandaddittoyourmodelofEA.DYouwouldcreateaseparatemodelissomeBPMnotationandremoveitfromEAmodeltopresentitseparately.Assessment2第1題1.HowmanyEAdomainsdoesTOGAFinclude?A3B4C5D7第2題2.HowmanyphasesdoesADMinclude?A6B7C8D9第3題3.WhichisNOTdomainofTOGAF?ABusinessarchitectureBTechnologyarchitectureCSoftwarearchitectureDDataarchitecture第4題4.WhatisTOGAFADM?AArchitectureDevelopmentMethodBArchitectureDescriptionMethodCAdvancedDevelopmentMethodDArchitectureDivisionMethod第5題5.WithwhichstandardscanwecombineTOGAFwith?AEthernetBBPMNCZachmanDITIL?,PRINCE2?PracticalExercise2Test第1題1.WhatisfirsttocreateinArchitostartmodelling?ABusinessobjectBViewCNewmodelDElement第2題2.Howmanyviewsmightincludeonemodel?A1B3C6DAnyquantity第3題3.BusinesslayerbydefaultonpalettehasABluecolorBYellowcolorCGreencolorDPurplecolor第4題4.InordertorepresentProductionbusinessaspect,weuseABusinessprocessBApplicationcomponentCActorDTrigger第5題5.Whichbusinessprocessisspecificforpharmaceuticalproduction?APurchasingBProductionCGMPcertificationDWarehousemanagement第6題6.Businessprocessesshouldbeassignedto…?AActorsBBusinessservicesCEnterpriseArchitectureDApplicationservices第7題7.HowcanweuseBusinessevent?AToassigntoactorBToshowapplicationneedsCTotriggeractorDTotriggerbusinessprocess第8題8.WhichelementsdoweusetorepresentstructureofApplicationslayer?ATechnologyinfrastructureBActorsCBusinessprocessesD

Applicationcomponents第9題9.WhicharrowsareusedtoshowhowapplicationscreateITservices?ARealizationBAssociationCUsedbyDTriggering第10題10.IsitpossibletouseoneITservicebydifferentprocesses?AYes

BNoCOnlytechnologyservicesDOnlyproductionservices第11題11.HowwouldyoudemonstrateexistinginformationsystemstoCTO?Whichelementswoulditbeimportanttopresent?ABusinessprocesses,ITservices,Applicationcomponents,Integration,ApplicationFunctions.BITservices,Applicationcomponents,Integration,ApplicationFunctions.CITservices,Applicationcomponents.DApplicationcomponents.第12題12.Whichconcept(fromtheMotivationextension)ismostappropriatetorepresentanyoralltheresultsofaSWOTanalysistotopmanagement?AAssessmentBDriverCRequirementDGoalAssessment3第1題1.WhichelementdoesNOTrefertoapplicationlayer?AApplicationcomponentBActorCApplicationserviceDDataobject第2題2.WhichdoesNOTrefertoelementtype?ABehaviorBMotivationCRelationshipDComposite第3題3.ArchimatewithitslinkagetoTOGAFdescribesAspectsandAToolsBStandardsCMethodsDLayers第4題4.ArchimateisabletoAModelarchitectureindynamicBCreatefunctionalityCEvaluatecompanyprofitDManageresources第5題5.Howmanybaselinelayersthereare?A2B3C4D6PracticalExercise3Test第1題1.Whatisanexampleofarchitecturalchange?AChangingelementsnamesBChangingelementscolorCChangingapplicationslayerstructureDChangingnotation第2題2.Howcanwemodelinformationintegrationbetweensystems?AWithrealizationarrowBWithflowarrowCWithusedbyarrowDWithtriggeringarrow第3題3.ImplementationandmigrationmodelareaseparatepackofelementsAYesBNoCInsomecasesitispartofbusinesslayerpackDInsomecasesitispartofbusinesslayerpack第4題4.Toshowthebaselinearchitectureweuse...ABusinessobject

BGAPCPlateauDBusinessprocess第5題5.Howmanystatesofarchitecturemightbebetweenbaselineandtargetarchitecture?A1B2C3DAny第6題6.Middlestateofarchitecturecanbemodelledwith…APlateauBBusinessprocessCActorDApplicationcomponents第7題7.Howdowemovefromonestateofarchitecturetoanother?AWedonotmoveBWechangeelementsCWithprojectsplanningDWithprojectsrealization第8題8.Howcanwerepresentarchitectureprojectsresultsindetails?AWithPlateauelementBWithrealizationarrowCWithDeliverableelementDWithDeliverableelementsandrealizationarrows第9題9.Isthereanyrestrictiononwhatcanberealizedinscopesofprojects?AOnlybusinesschangesBOnlyapplicationchangesCOnlytechnologicalchangesDTherearenorestrictions第10題10.Whichelementscanbeusedtospecifyprojectsdeliverables?ABusinessobjectBArrowCPlateauDGap第11題11.Whyitisimportanttoplanarchitecturalprojectthroughavarietyofplateaus?APlateauissomestaticstatementofEA.Itisimportanttoplanarchitecturalprojectisawaywhenbusinesschangesgraduallyandprojectsaremanaged.BPlateauissomestaticstatementofEA.Itiseasiertodescribethem.CPlateauissomestaticstatementofEA.Itiseasiertoexplainittotopmanagement.DPlateauissomestaticstatementofEA.Ithelpsyoutosavebudget.第12題12.WhichofthefollowinganswersbestinterpretstheunlabeledsymbolinthemiddleofthediagramifwearetalkingaboutERPimplementationproject?AItrepresentsarelativelystableintermediatestateduringthemigrationfromtheBaselinetotheTargetArchitectures.Itmightbe?Businessprocessesreengineeringcompleted?.BItrepresentsaprojectthatprogressesthearchitecturefromBaselinetoTarget.Itmightbe?Projectprepared?.CItrepresentsthedeliverablesnecessarytotransformthearchitecturefromBaselinetoTarget.Itmightbe?Informationlandscape?.DItrepresentsaconceptualpointoftransitionbetweenthetwoarchitectures,butonethatisunlikelytoexistinrealityformorethananinstant.Itmightbe?Newbusinessarchitecture?.Assessment4第1題1.WhatmightbetheprojectcharacteristicinImplementationGovernance?AEnterpriseBTechnologyCBusinessunitDName,Deliverable第2題2.Whatisimportantinbusinessrequirementsdefinition?ABusinessarchitectureBBusinessdescriptionCAnalysisofimpactDFundamentalknowledge第3題3.WhatincludesanArchitectureVisionphase?ADescriptionofowner’svisionBValidationofthebusinessprinciples,businessgoals,andstrategicbusinessdriversCDefinitionofbusinessneedsDDescriptionofsoftware第4題4.WhatisthecentralphaseofADM?AImplementationandMigrationBPreliminaryCRequirementsManagementDGovernance第5題5.WhatisthegoalofApplicationsArchitecturedescription?ADefinitionofwhatkindsofapplicationsystemsarerelevanttotheenterprise.BDefinitionofwhatkindsofdataapplicationsproduceCDefinitionofbusinessneedsandrequirementsDNoneofabovePracticalExercise4Test第1題1.WhatisabasisforIndustrie4.0implementation?AApplicationslayerBBusinesslayerCExistingarchitectureDZachmanframework第2題2.WhatelementcanweuseforRFID?AApplicationserviceBEquipmentCBusinessprocessDNod第3題3.RFIDisapartof…system.ABusinessBIoTCSoftwareDBusinesslayer第4題4.RFIDinfluencesservices,relatedto…AInternetBLocationCDataDNetwork第5題5.RFIDsensorcanbeconnectedtoITservicewith…AGapelementBConnectorCNoneofthearrowsDServingarrow第6題6.RFIDisapartof…setofelementsABusinessBApplicationsCPhysicalDTechnology第7題7.IsitsuitabletouseIoTsystemwithoutapplicationparttocreateservi

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