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第1題Thefourbasictissuesincludethefollowingsexceptfor()AMuscletissueBConnectivetissueCEpithelialtissueDDiffuselymphatictissueENervoustissue第1題Whenwastheworld'sfirstIVFborn?()A1977B1978C1979D1988E198901.3.3Quiz第1題The

routine

histological

preparation

for

light

microscope

examination

is()AFrozen

sectionBSmearCParaffin

sectionDStretched

preparationEGround

section第2題Hematoxylinstainsthenucleusin()APinkBRedCBlueDBlackEPurple第3題TEMismainlyusedforobservation()ASurfacestructureofcellmembraneBSurfacestructureoforganelleCSurfacestructureofcellDInternalstructureofcellESurfacestructureoftissue第4題SEMismainlyusedforobservation()AInternalstructureofbiofilmBInternalstructureoforganelleCSurfacestructureoftissueandcellDIntracellularpolysaccharideENuclearstructureTest第1題Thefourbasictissuesincludethefollowingsexceptfor()AMuscletissueBConnectivetissueCEpithelialtissueDDiffuselymphatictissueENervoustissue第2題Whenwastheworld'sfirstIVFborn?()A1977B1978C1979D1988E1989第3題The

routine

histological

preparation

for

light

microscope

examination

is()AFrozen

sectionBSmearCParaffin

sectionDStretched

preparationEGround

section第4題Hematoxylinstainsthenucleusin()APinkBRedCBlueDBlackEPurple第5題TEMismainlyusedforobservation()ASurfacestructureofcellmembraneBSurfacestructureoforganelleCSurfacestructureofcellDInternalstructureofcellESurfacestructureoftissue第6題SEMismainlyusedforobservation()AInternalstructureofbiofilmBInternalstructureoforganelleCSurfacestructureoftissueandcellDIntracellularpolysaccharideENuclearstructure02.1.3Quiz第1題Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

one

of

the

principal

functions

of

the

epithelia?()AProtectionBSecretionCAbsorptionDLinkageEExcretion02.2.3Quiz第1題The

simple

squamous

epithelium

lines

the()Aoral

cavityBsmall

intestineClarge

intestineDbronchusEpleural

cavity正確答案:E第2題The

simple

cuboidal

epithelium

lines

the()Arenal

tubulesBureterCuterusDvenulesEstomach第3題Thesimplesquamousepitheliumcanbeseenin:()APeritoneumBEsophagusCBloodvesselDLymphaticvesselESmallintestine正確答案:ACD02.3.3Quiz第1題Which

of

the

following

organs

is

covered

by

the

keratinized

type

of

stratified

squamous

epithelium?()AOral

cavityBSkinCAnal

canalDVaginaENasal

cavity第2題Transitionalepitheliumisusuallyseeninthe:()AthyroidBgallbladderCurinarybladderDperitoneumEnasalcavity02.4.3Video第1題Glandsare()AglandularepitheliumwithglandularcellsasthemaincomponentBepitheliumwithalargenumberofsecretorycellsCorganwithglandularepitheliumasthemaincomponentDepitheliumwithsecretoryfunctionEcomposedofsecretorypartandduct第2題Themainmorphologicalcharacteristicsofserousnucleiareasfollows()AThenucleusisround,atthebottomofthecellbase.BThenucleusisoblate,atthebottomofthecellbase.CThenucleusisround,atthecenterofthecell.DThenucleusisoblate,atthecenterofthecell.EThenucleusisatthetopofthecell.02.5.3Quiz第1題

Each

microvillus

contains

longitudinal

bundles

of()AActin

filamentsBIntermediate

filamentsCMicrotubule

doubletsDDynein

armsEMicrotubules第2題Whichofthefollowingstructuresbindstheepithelialcelltothesubjacentbasementmembrane?()ATightjunctionBAdhesivejunctionCGapjunctionDDesmosomeEHemidesmosome正確答案:E02.6.3Quiz第1題Identifythe

tissueinthepicture.ASimplesquamousepitheliumBSimplecuboidalepitheliumCNon-keratinizedstratifiedsquamousepitheliumDKeratinizedstratifiedsquamousepitheliumETransitionalepithelium第2題Whattissuedoes

ARROW

indicate?ASimplesquamousepitheliumBSimplecuboidalepitheliumCStratifiedcuboidalepitheliumDTransitionalepitheliumESimplecolumnarepithelium第3題Identifythetissuetype.ASimplecuboidalepitheliumBStratifiedcolumnarepitheliumCSimplecolumnarepitheliumDTransitionalepitheliumEPseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepithelium第4題Identifythetissueinthesquare.APseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepitheliumBNon-keratinizedstratifiedsquamousepitheliumCKeratinizedstratifiedsquamousepitheliumDTransitionalepitheliumEStratifiedcolumnarepitheliumTest第1題Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

one

of

the

principal

functions

of

the

epithelia?()AProtectionBSecretionCAbsorptionDLinkageEExcretion第2題The

simple

squamous

epithelium

lines

the()Aoral

cavityBsmall

intestineClarge

intestineDbronchusEpleural

cavity正確答案:E第3題The

simple

cuboidal

epithelium

lines

the()Arenal

tubulesBureterCuterusDvenulesEstomach第4題Which

of

the

following

organs

is

covered

by

the

keratinized

type

of

stratified

squamous

epithelium?()AOral

cavityBSkinCAnal

canalDVaginaENasal

cavity第5題Transitionalepitheliumisusuallyseeninthe:()AthyroidBgallbladderCurinarybladderDperitoneumEnasalcavity第6題Glandsare()AglandularepitheliumwithglandularcellsasthemaincomponentBepitheliumwithalargenumberofsecretorycellsCorganwithglandularepitheliumasthemaincomponentDepitheliumwithsecretoryfunctionEcomposedofsecretorypartandduct第7題Themainmorphologicalcharacteristicsofserousnucleiareasfollows()AThenucleusisround,atthebottomofthecellbase.BThenucleusisoblate,atthebottomofthecellbase.CThenucleusisround,atthecenterofthecell.DThenucleusisoblate,atthecenterofthecell.EThenucleusisatthetopofthecell.第8題

Each

microvillus

contains

longitudinal

bundles

of()AActin

filamentsBIntermediate

filamentsCMicrotubule

doubletsDDynein

armsEMicrotubules第9題Whichofthefollowingstructuresbindstheepithelialcelltothesubjacentbasementmembrane?()ATightjunctionBAdhesivejunctionCGapjunctionDDesmosomeEHemidesmosome正確答案:E第10題Identifythetissueinthesquare.APseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepitheliumBNon-keratinizedstratifiedsquamousepitheliumCKeratinizedstratifiedsquamousepitheliumDTransitionalepitheliumEStratifiedcolumnarepithelium第11題Identifythetissuetype.APseudostratifiedciliatedcolumnarepitheliumBNon-keratinizedstratifiedsquamousepitheliumCKeratinizedstratifiedsquamousepitheliumDStratifiedcolumnarepitheliumETransitionalepithelium第12題Thesimplesquamousepitheliumcanbeseenin:()APeritoneumBEsophagusCBloodvesselDLymphaticvesselESmallintestine正確答案:ACD03.1.3Quiz第1題All

the

following

cells

derive

from

the

embryonic

mesenchymal

cells

EXCEPT()AmacrophagesBneuronsCblood

cellsDoteoblastsEchondrocytes第2題WhichofthefollowingsisTRUEforthemesenchymalcells?()ATheysecreteembryoniccollagenfibers.BTheycontainlargeeuchromaticnucleiwithprominentnucleoli.CTheyaresimilarwithfibroblastsinstructure.DTheyaredifferentiatedcells.ETheysecreteembryonicelasticfibers.第3題AllthefollowingcellsderivefromtheembryonicmesenchymalcellsEXCEPTthe:()AendothelialscellsBepidermalcellsCmesothelialcellsDosteoblastsEchondroblasts第4題WhichofthefollowingsdoesNOTbelongtotheprincipalfunctionsofconnectivetissue?()ADefenseBConnectionCMetabolicsupportDContractionEProvidingnutrients第5題WhichofthefollowingcellsappearasathinringofcytoplasmsurroundingtheemptyvacuoleinHE.stainedparaffinsections?()APlasmcellsBMastcellsCBrownadipocytesDWhiteadipocytesEMesenchymalcells03.2.3Quiz第1題Fibroblasts

are

characterized

by()ASmall

flattened

dark

nucleusBLarge

ovoid

pale

nucleusCKidney-shaped

nucleusDCytoplasm

rich

in

SEREAcidophilic

cytoplasm第2題Which

of

the

following

cells

originate

locally

and

spend

all

their

life

in

the

connective

tissue?()AMast

cellsBPlasma

cellsCMacrophagesDFibroblastsELeukocytes03.3.3Quiz第1題Underanelectronmicroscope,macrophagesarecharacterizedby:()Airregularsurfaceswithpleats,protrusions,andindentationsBalargenumberofcytopalsmicsecretorygranulesCalargeamountofparallelroughERintheircytoplasmDalargenumberofspecializedsmoothERintheircytoplasmEthetypicalorganellesforproteinsynthesis第2題Themainfunctionsofmacrophagesinclude:()ASynthesisandsecretionofantibodiesBSynthesisandreleaseofhistamineandheparinCSecretionofbioactivesubstancesDPhagocytosisofpathogensEAntigenpresentation正確答案:CDE03.4.3Quiz第1題Plasma

cells

originate

from

()AB-lymphocytesBT-lymphocytesCmonocytesDmacrophagesEmast

cells第2題Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

typically

found

in

the

mast

cells?

()AGrowth

factorsBHistamineCChemotactic

factorsDHeparinELeukotriene第3題Which

of

the

following

cells

are

especially

numerous

near

small

blood

vessels

in

the

skin?()AFibrocytesBMacrophagesCMast

cellsDPlasma

cellsEFat

cells第4題Whichofthe

followingsarefilledwithalargeamountofintensivelystainedbasophilicgranulesinthecytoplasm?()AFibroblastsBMacrophagesCPlasmacellsDMastcellsEAdipocytes第5題Whichofthefollowingcellsareespeciallynumerousnearsmallbloodvesselsinskinandmesenteries?()AFibroblastsBMacrophagesCMastcellsDPlasmacellsEAdipocytes03.5.3Quiz第1題Whichofthefollowingisthelargest,mostunique,andmostubiquitousglycosaminoglycans?

()ADermatansulfateBHyaluronicacidCKeratansulfateDChondroitinsuflateEHeparansulfate03.6.3Quiz第1題Whichofthefollowingisacommonexampleofdenseregularconnectivetissue?()AThedermisBAnorgancapsuleCAtendonDThewallfoaortaEAjointcapsule第2題Thereticularfibersareabundantinthe:()AbonemarrowBlymphnodesCspleenDbasementmembaneEallofabove正確答案:E03.7.3Quiz第1題Whatcelldoes

ARROW

indicate?AMastcellBBasophilCPlasmcellDMacrophageEFibroblast第2題Whatfiberdoes

ARROW

indicate?ACollagenousfiberBReticularfiberCElasticfiberDMusclefiberEPurkinjefiber第3題Whatcelldoes

ARROW

indicateintheconnectivetissue?AFibroblastBFibrocyteCMacrophageDMastcellEPlasmcell正確答案:E第4題Identifythe

tissueinthepicture.ALooseconnectivetissueBDenseregularconnectivetissueCDenseirregularconnectivetissueDAdiposetissueEReticulartissueTest第1題All

the

following

cells

derive

from

the

embryonic

mesenchymal

cells

EXCEPT()AmacrophagesBneuronsCblood

cellsDoteoblastsEchondrocytes第2題WhichofthefollowingsisTRUEforthemesenchymalcells?()ATheysecreteembryoniccollagenfibers.BTheycontainlargeeuchromaticnucleiwithprominentnucleoli.CTheyaresimilarwithfibroblastsinstructure.DTheyaredifferentiatedcells.ETheysecreteembryonicelasticfibers.第3題WhichofthefollowingsdoesNOTbelongtotheprincipalfunctionsofconnectivetissue?()ADefenseBConnectionCMetabolicsupportDContractionEProvidingnutrients第4題WhichofthefollowingcellsappearasathinringofcytoplasmsurroundingtheemptyvacuoleinHE.stainedparaffinsections?()APlasmcellsBMastcellsCBrownadipocytesDWhiteadipocytesEMesenchymalcells第5題Fibroblasts

are

characterized

by()ASmall

flattened

dark

nucleusBLarge

ovoid

pale

nucleusCKidney-shaped

nucleusDCytoplasm

rich

in

SEREAcidophilic

cytoplasm第6題Which

of

the

following

cells

originate

locally

and

spend

all

their

life

in

the

connective

tissue?()AMast

cellsBPlasma

cellsCMacrophagesDFibroblastsELeukocytes第7題Underanelectronmicroscope,macrophagesarecharacterizedby:()Airregularsurfaceswithpleats,protrusions,andindentationsBalargenumberofcytopalsmicsecretorygranulesCalargeamountofparallelroughERintheircytoplasmDalargenumberofspecializedsmoothERintheircytoplasmEthetypicalorganellesforproteinsynthesis第8題Plasma

cells

originate

from

()AB-lymphocytesBT-lymphocytesCmonocytesDmacrophagesEmast

cells第9題Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

typically

found

in

the

mast

cells?

()AGrowth

factorsBHistamineCChemotactic

factorsDHeparinELeukotriene第10題Which

of

the

following

cells

are

especially

numerous

near

small

blood

vessels

in

the

skin?()AFibrocytesBMacrophagesCMast

cellsDPlasma

cellsEFat

cells第11題Whichofthefollowingcellsareespeciallynumerousnearsmallbloodvesselsinskinandmesenteries?()AFibroblastsBMacrophagesCMastcellsDPlasmacellsEAdipocytes第12題Whichofthefollowingisthelargest,mostunique,andmostubiquitousglycosaminoglycans?

()ADermatansulfateBHyaluronicacidCKeratansulfateDChondroitinsuflateEHeparansulfate第13題Thereticularfibersareabundantinthe:()AbonemarrowBlymphnodesCspleenDbasementmembaneEallofabove正確答案:E第14題Identifythe

tissueinthepicture.ALooseconnectivetissueBDenseregularconnectivetissueCDenseirregularconnectivetissueDAdiposetissueEReticulartissue第15題Whatcelldoes

ARROW

indicate?AMacrophageBPlasmcellCMastcellDFibroblastEAdipocyte第16題Themainfunctionsofmacrophagesinclude:()ASynthesisandsecretionofantibodiesBSynthesisandreleaseofhistamineandheparinCSecretionofbioactivesubstancesDPhagocytosisofpathogensEAntigenpresentation正確答案:CDE04.1.3Quiz第1題Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

cellular?()ABasophilBLymphocyteCNeutrophilDErythrocyteEPlasma正確答案:E04.2.3Quiz第1題Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

a

characteristic

of

erythrocytes?()ABiconcave

in

shapeBNo

organellesCNo

mitochondriaDInflexibleENo

nucleus第2題In

adults,reticulocytes

account

for

()of

total

erythrocytes

mass.

A0.5%~1.0%B0.5%~1.5%C1.5%~3.5%D0.5%~3.0%E5.0%~15.0%第3題Whichofthefollowingdescriptionsarecorrectabouttheredbloodcell?()AIthasnonucleus,noorganelles.BItappearsasbiconcavediscinshape.CIthasmorphologicalvariability.DItcannotsynthesizenewproteins.EItcansynthesizenewproteins.正確答案:ABCD04.3.3Quiz第1題Which

of

the

following

cells

is

NOT

a

type

of

leukocyte?()AErythrocyteBLymphocyteCNeutrophilDBasophilEMonocyte第2題?The

leukocyte

that

enters

tissue

and

differentiates

into

macrophage

is()AEosinophilBLymphocyteCNeutrophilDBasophilEMonocyte正確答案:E第3題A

high

neutrophil

count

may

indicate()AFungal

infectionBViral

infectionCBacterial

infectionDParasitic

infectionEAllergic

reaction第4題Which

of

the

following

leukocytes

function

similar

to

a

mast

cell?()ANeutrophilBBasophilCEosinophilDLymphocyteEMonocyte第5題

Which

of

the

followings

possesses

specific

and

azurophilic

granules?()ARed

blood

cellBLymphocyteCNeutrophilDPlateletEMonocyte04.4.3Quiz第1題Whatisthelifespanofplatelets?()A120daysB10-15daysC2-3daysD8-10daysE7-14days正確答案:E第2題Whichofthefollowingsconstitutesthehematopoietictissue?()AReticularfibersandreticularcellsBReticulartissueandhematopoieticcellsCReticularfibersandhematopoieticcellsDReticularfibersandhematopoieticstemcellsEReticularcellsandhematopoieticcells04.5.3Quiz第1題Whatcelldoes

number3indicate?AErythrocyteBNeutrophilCEosinophilDBasophilEMonocyte第2題Whatcelldoes

ARROW

indicate?ANeutrophilBEosinophilCBasophilDMonocyteELymphocyte第3題Whatcelldoes

ARROW

indicate?ANeutrophilBEosinophilCBasophilDMonocyteELymphocyte第4題Whatcelldoes

ARROW

indicate?ANeutrophilBEosinophilCBasophilDMonocyteELymphocyteTest第1題Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

cellular?()ABasophilBLymphocyteCNeutrophilDErythrocyteEPlasma正確答案:E第2題Which

of

the

following

is

NOT

a

characteristic

of

erythrocytes?()ABiconcave

in

shapeBNo

organellesCNo

mitochondriaDInflexibleENo

nucleus第3題?The

leukocyte

that

enters

tissue

and

differentiates

into

macrophage

is()AEosinophilBLymphocyteCNeutrophilDBasophilEMonocyte正確答案:E第4題A

high

neutrophil

count

may

indicate()AFungal

infectionBViral

infectionCBacterial

infectionDParasitic

infectionEAllergic

reaction第5題Which

of

the

following

leukocytes

function

similar

to

a

mast

cell?()ANeutrophilBBasophilCEosinophilDLymphocyteEMonocyte第6題

The

largest

number

of

white

blood

cells

in

the

blood

is()

ANeutrophilsBlymphocytesCmonocytesDeosinophilsEbasophils第7題Whichofthefollowingsconstitutesthehematopoietictissue?()AReticularfibersandreticularcellsBReticulartissueandhematopoieticcellsCReticularfibersandhematopoieticcellsDReticularfibersandhematopoieticstemcellsEReticularcellsandhematopoieticcells第8題Whatcelldoes

ARROW

indicate?ANeutrophilBEosinophilCBasophilDMonocyteELymphocyte正確答案:E第9題Whatcelldoes

ARROW

indicate?AErythrocyteBNeutrophilCEosinophilDBasophilEBloodplatelet正確答案:E第10題Whatcelldoes

ARROW

indicate?AErythrocyteBNeutrophilCEosinophilDBasophilEBloodplatelet第11題Whatcelldoes

ARROW

indicate?ANeutrophilBEosinophilCBasophilDMonocyteELymphocyte第12題Whichofthefollowingdescriptionsarecorrectabouttheredbloodcell?()AIthasnonucleus,noorganelles.BItappearsasbiconcavediscinshape.CIthasmorphologicalvariability.DItcannotsynthesizenewproteins.EItcansynthesizenewproteins.正確答案:ABCD05.1.3Quiz第1題Whichkindofbasictissuedoestheosseoustissuebelongto?()AMuscletissueBConnectivetissueCEpithelialtissueDDiffuselymphatictissueENervoustissue05.2.3Quiz第1題Cartilage

capsule

refers

to()AThe

small

cavity

of

chondrocytesBCartilage

matrix

around

chondrocytesCCell

membrane

of

chondrocytesDConnective

tissue

around

cartilageEStructure

formed

by

interwoven

fibers

in

cartilage第2題About

isogenous

group,

which

is

right?()ADirectly

derived

from

monocytesBIt's

a

multinucleated

cellCFrom

the

same

chondrocyteDIt's

a

precursor

of

osteoblastsEIt's

a

precursor

of

osteoclasts第3題Nutritional

dependence

of

chondrocytes()AAbundant

blood

vessels

in

matrixBIntracartilaginous

tubuleCCapillaries

open

directly

to

cartilage

lacunaDPenetration

through

matrixEThrough

pipe第4題Fibrocartilage

can

be

found

at

all

of

the

following

EXCEPT:()Aarticular

surface

of

synovial

jointsBintervertebral

discsCpubic

symphysisDmenisci

of

knee

jointEarticular

discs

of

sternoclavicular

joint第5題Which

of

the

following

statements

about

hyaline

cartilage

is

FALSE?()AHyaline

cartilage

calcifies

to

become

bone.BHyaline

cartilage

resist

compression.CHyaline

cartilage

is

surrounded

by

a

perichondrium.DHyaline

cartilage

has

limited

ability

for

growth

in

adults.EHyaline

cartilage

has

a

high

ability

for

repair.正確答案:E05.3.3Quiz第1題WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutosteocytesisFALSE?()ATheyarematurebonecells.BTheyresideinlacunae.CTheysecretebonematrix.DTheyarecompletelysurroundedwithbonematrix.ETheyliveinisolationanddonotcommunicatewitheachother.正確答案:E第2題WhichofthefollowingisNOTacharacteristicofosteoclast?()ALargesinglenucleusBAcidophiliccytoplasmCContainslotsoflysosomesDFoundinHowship’slacunaERuffledborder正確答案:A第3題In

lacuna

and

canaliculus,

there

are:()AOsteocytesBCapillariesCTissue

fluidDOsteocytes

and

tissue

fluidECapillary

and

tissue

fluid第4題Between

the

processes

of

adjacent

osteocytes,

there

is:()Ajunctional

complexBgap

junctionCdesmosomesDtight

junctionEintermediate

junction第5題The

same

ultrastructural

characteristics

of

chondrocytes

and

osteoblasts

are:()ALysosome

and

mitochondrionBMany

mitochondria

and

rough

endoplasmic

reticulumCMore

rough

endoplasmic

reticulum

and

Golgi

complexDGolgi

complex

and

smooth

endoplasmic

reticulumESmooth

endoplasmic

reticulum

and

lysosome05.4.3Quiz第1題Whichofthefollowingsinvolvesbloodvessels?()ACartilagelacunaBBonelacunaCHaversianlamellaDVolkmann'scanalEcanaliculi第2題The

pattern

of

bone

matrix

in

adult

is:()ALamellaBCordlikeCHomogenousDwovenENetwork

like第3題Osteoid

refers

to()ACalcified

cartilage

matrixBUncalcified

cartilage

matrixCCalcified

bone

matrixDUncalcified

bone

matrixENone

of

the

above第4題The

patterns

of

lamellae

in

the

compact

bone

include:()AHaversian

systemBinterstitial

lamellaeCinner

circumferential

lamellaeDouter

circumferential

lamellaeELongitudinal

lamellae正確答案:ABCD第5題What

are

the

correct

descriptions

of

periosteum?()AThe

outer

layer

consists

of

dense

connective

tissueBThe

inner

layer

contains

bone

progenitor

cellsCFormation

of

perforating

fibers

into

boneDParticipate

in

the

repair

of

bone

damageECovered

on

the

inner

and

outer

surface

of

bone正確答案:ABCD05.5.3Quiz第1題Identifytheorganinthepicture.AHyalinecartilagetissueBElasticcartilagetissueCFibrocartilagetissueDHyalinecartilageEElasticcartilage第2題Identifythetissueinthe

picture.AHyalinecartilagetissueBElasticcartilagetissueCFibrocartilagetissueDHyalinecartilageEElasticcartilage第3題Identifythestructureinthe

square.AHyalinecartilagetissueBHyalinecartilageCCartilageDIsogenousgroupEChondrocyte第4題WhatstructuredoesGREENARROW

indicate?AOsteoprogenitorcellBOsteoblastCOsteocyteDOsteoclastEClearzone正確答案:ETest第1題Whichkindofbasictissuedoestheosseoustissuebelongto?()AMuscletissueBConnectivetissueCEpithelialtissueDDiffuselymphatictissueENervoustissue第2題Cartilage

capsule

refers

to()AThe

small

cavity

of

chondrocytesBCartilage

matrix

around

chondrocytesCCell

membrane

of

chondrocytesDConnective

tissue

around

cartilageEStructure

formed

by

interwoven

fibers

in

cartilage第3題Nutritional

dependence

of

chondrocytes()AAbundant

blood

vessels

in

matrixBIntracartilaginous

tubuleCCapillaries

open

directly

to

cartilage

lacunaDPenetration

through

matrixEThrough

pipe第4題Fibrocartilage

can

be

found

at

all

of

the

following

EXCEPT:()Aarticular

surface

of

synovial

jointsBintervertebral

discsCpubic

symphysisDmenisci

of

knee

jointEarticular

discs

of

sternoclavicular

joint第5題Which

of

the

following

statements

about

elastic

cartilage

is

TRUE?()AIt

provides

flexible

support.BIt

undergoes

calcification

during

aging.CIt

has

the

ability

to

regenerate.DIt

resists

deformation

under

stress.EIt

is

very

brittle

and

easily

damaged.第6題The

reason

why

collagen

fibrils

in

hyaline

cartilage

are

difficult

to

distinguish

under

light

microscope

is:()ACollagen

fibrils

are

in

small

quantity.BCollagen

fibrils

are

small

fibers.CCollagen

fibrils’

refractive

index

is

similar

to

matrixDCollagen

fibrils

are

composed

of

type

II

collagen.ECollagen

fibrils

are

in

interlaced

distribution.第7題The

matrix

of

hyaline

cartilage

does

not

include:()ACollagenBCapillariesCChondroitin

sulfateDKeratin

sulfateEHyaluronic

acid第8題WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutosteocytesisFALSE?()ATheyarematurebonecells.BTheyresideinlacunae.CTheysecretebonematrix.DTheyarecompletelysurroundedwithbonematrix.ETheyliveinisolationanddonotcommunicatewitheachother.正確答案:E第9題In

lacuna

and

canaliculus,

there

are:()AOsteocytesBCapillariesCTissue

fluidDOsteocytes

and

tissue

fluidECapillary

and

tissue

fluid第10題Between

the

processes

of

adjacent

osteocytes,

there

is:()Ajunctional

complexBgap

junctionCdesmosomesDtight

junctionEintermediate

junction第11題The

same

ultrastructural

characteristics

of

chondrocytes

and

osteoblasts

are:()ALysosome

and

mitochondrionBMany

mitochondria

and

rough

endoplasmic

reticulumCMore

rough

endoplasmic

reticulum

and

Golgi

complexDGolgi

complex

and

smooth

endoplasmic

reticulumESmooth

endoplasmic

reticulum

and

lysosome第12題Osteoid

refers

to()ACalcified

cartilage

matrixBUncalcified

cartilage

matrixCCalcified

bone

matrixDUncalcified

bone

matrixENone

of

the

above第13題Identifythestructureinthe

square.AFibrocartilagetissueBFibrocartilageCIsogenousgroupDChondrocyteEElasticcartilagetissue第14題Identifythetissueinthe

picture.AHyalinecartilagetissueBElasticcartilagetissueCFibrocartilagetissueDOsseoustissueEDenseconnectivetissue第15題WhatcelldoesREDARROW

indicate?AChondrocyteBCartilagetissueCCartilagelacunaDCartilagecapsuleEIsogenousgroup第16題The

reason

why

collagen

fibrils

in

hyaline

cartilage

are

difficult

to

distinguish

under

light

microscope

is()ASmall

quantityBFine

fiberCsame

refractive

index

as

matrixDComposed

of

type

II

collagenEInterleaved

distribution正確答案:BC第17題The

cell

types

of

bone

tissue

include:()AosteocyteBosteoblastsCosteoclastDosteoprogenitor

cellsEMesenchymal

cells正確答案:ABCD第18題What

are

the

correct

descriptions

of

periosteum?()AThe

outer

layer

consists

of

dense

connective

tissueBThe

inner

layer

contains

bone

progenitor

cellsCFormation

of

perforating

fibers

into

boneDParticipate

in

the

repair

of

bone

damageECovered

on

the

inner

and

outer

surface

of

bone正確答案:ABCD06.1.3Quiz第1題Crossstriationsisatypicalfeaturefoundin:

()ACardiacmuscleonlyBSmoothmuscleonlyCSkeletalmuscleonlyDCardiacandsmoothmusclesECardiacandskeletalmuscles正確答案:E第2題Thevascularwallsarecomposedof:()AstriatedsmoothmuscleBCardiacmuscleCmononucleatedskeletalmuscleDsmoothemuscleEskeletalmuscle第3題Thethreemuscletypes

areallderivedfrom:

()

AepidermBmesodermCendodermDectodermEperiderm06.2.3Quiz第1題Oneendoftheactinfilamentattachestothe(

)ofthesacromere.

()AIbandBMlineCAbandDHbandEZline正確答案:E第2題Withanelectronmicroscope,Mlineofthemusclefibercanbeseen:()AinthemiddleoftheIbandBinthemiddleoftheHbandCatthejunctionbetweenAandIbandDinIbandneartheZlineEoverlappingwiththeZline第3題Whichofthefollowingscanbeseenthetransversetubuleslocatedintheskeletalmusclefibers?()AThejunctionofA-IbandBZlineCMlineDHbandEAband第4題Smoothendoplasmicreticulumofmyocytesistermed:()AtransversetubuleBsarcomereCsarcoplasmicreticulumDterminalcisternaE.triad第5題Theepimysiumisthesheathofdenseconnectivetissuethatsurrounds:()AindividualmyofibrilBindividualmusclefiberCabundleofmusclecellsDaseriesofsacromereEacollectionofmusclefasciles正確答案:E06.3.3Quiz第1題Thesynchronizationofmyocardialcontractionandrelaxationdependson:()AtransversetubuleBsarcoplasmicreticulumCgapjunctionDintermediate

junctionEtriad第2題The

dark

junctions

seen

between(

)in

longitudinal

section

are

the

intercalated

discs.()Asmooth

muscle

cellsBmyoepithelial

cellsCskeletsal

muscle

cellsDcardiac

muscle

cellsEmyofibroblasts第3題Which

of

the

following

cardiac

muscle

features

is

CORRECT?()APeripheral

nucleusBNon-striatedCMultinuclearDBranchingElong第4題What

is

the

major

function

of

the

intercalated

discs

in

the

cardiac

muscle?()ATo

enhance

the

speed

of

conduction

and

synchronize

the

muscle

contraction.BTo

isolate

individual

cardiac

musce

cell.CTo

selectively

allow

substances

to

pass

from

cell

to

cell.DTo

adhere

the

cells

together.ETo

increase

the

streching

capacity.第5題Whatarethecontractileelementsofallmuscletypes?

()AMyofilamentsBSarcomeresCMicrotubulesDMyofibilsESarcolemma06.4.3Quiz第1題Identifythetissueinthe

picture.ASkeletalmuscleBCardiacmuscleCSmoothmuscleDMyofibrilEIntercalateddisk第2題Identifythetissueinthe

picture.ASkeletalmuscleBCardiacmuscleCSmoothmuscleDElasticcartilagetissueEFibrocartilagetissue第3題Identifythetissueinthe

picture.ASkeletalmuscleBCardiacmuscleCSmoothmuscleDElasticcartilagetissueEFibrocartilagetissue第4題Whatstructuredoes

ARROW

indicate?ACardiacmuscleBIntercalateddiskCSarcomereDMyofibrilESarcoplasmicreticulumTest第1題Crossstriationsisatypicalfeaturefoundin:

()ACardiacmuscleonlyBSmoothmuscleonlyCSkeletalmuscleonlyDCardiacandsmoothmusclesECardiacandskeletalmuscles正確答案:E第2題Thethreemuscletypes

areallder

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