Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.

課時3SectionB(la-ld)

Learningaims:

1.重點單詞:gold,emperor,underwear,silk,stupid,cheat

2.重點句式:

Nobodywantedtosoundstupid.

Theyweretryingtocheattheemperor.

3.能夠聽懂并且能夠講述《皇帝的新裝》

重點詞匯和短語

1.n.黃金，金幣

2.兒絲綢

3.pivn.無人，沒有任何人，誰也不

4.adj.&n.愚蠢的，傻的；傻子

5.v.欺騙，愚弄

6.沒有人想聽起來很愚蠢。

7.他們努力去欺騙皇帝。

1.Nobodywantedtosoundstupid.沒人想讓自己聽起來愚蠢。

(1)nobody不定代詞，意為“沒有人”，作主語時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。

Nobody,comest.oschoolonSunday.星期天沒人來上學(xué)。

Iknockedatthedoorbutnobodyanswered.我敲了敲門，但沒人來開。

Ourteacherwasveryhappybecausefailedtheexamination.

A.semebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody

(2)stupid形容詞，意為“愚蠢的，遲鈍的“，側(cè)重指智力差，反應(yīng)遲鈍。

Imadeastupidmistake.我犯了個愚繇的錯誤。

拓展：

somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody

Somebody表示“某人;有人“，多用在肯定句中，還可以用在期望得到肯定回答的疑問句中

Anybody表示"任何人''，用在否定句或疑問句中,還可以用在條件狀語從句中

Nobody表示"沒有人"，同notanybody

Everybody表示“每個人;所有人”

Thereissomebodystrangeatthegated'J口有一個奇怪的人.

Didanybodyseeyou?有人看見你了嗎？

Thereisn'tanybodyintheroom.房間里沒有任何人.

Ifanybodycomeshere,pleaseaskhimtowait.如果有人到這里來，請讓他等一下.

Nobodywantstobefriendswithhim.沒有人想和他做朋友.

2.Theemperorhadtogivethemsilkandgold,buttheykepteverythingforthemselves.皇帝不得不給他們絲

綢和金子，但是他們都把這一切據(jù)為己有。

(1)silk為不可數(shù)名詞，意為"絲綢"；gold此處用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為"金子，金幣”，其作形容詞時

意為"金色的"。

Theprincessboughtsomewonderfulsilkwithgold.公主用金子買了些精美絲綢。

Theydotheirbesttowin(hegoldmedal,他們都盡最大努力去奪取金牌。學(xué)科&網(wǎng)

【易混辨析】gold,golden

這兩個詞都與"金"有關(guān)，但它們表達的意義不一樣。

意為"金制的，金質(zhì)的"，指被修飾的東西中

goldIhaveagoldwatch.我有一塊金表。

含有黃金(madeofgold)。

用來表示顏色，意為"金色的"?或用來表達Doyouknowthegirlwithgoldenhair?你人

golden

某物"像黃金一樣珍貴"。識那個金發(fā)女孩嗎？

【知識拓展】

goldcoin金幣goldring金戒指goldbar金條

goldensunset金色的夕陽goldenopportunity絕好的機會

goldensaying金玉良言ihcgoldenage黃金時代

thegoldenyearsofone'slife一生中的黃金時代(歲月)

There(be)alotofgoldandsilkinhishouse.

(2)keepsthforoneself意為"為某人自己保留某物"。

Iwillkeepthisbagformyself.我籽為自己保留這個包。

【溫馨提示】

keepsthtooneself意為"保守秘密"<>

Couldyoupleasekeepthissecretteryourself?請你保守這個秘密，好嗎？

①Thesoldierkeepsthepromiseto(him)foralongtime.

@Tinaisselfishandshealways(為自

己保留一切).

3.Theyweretryingtocheattheemperor.他們正試圖欺騙皇帝。

cheat動詞，意為"欺騙；蒙騙；作弊”，常用短語為：?cheatsb意為"欺騙某人"：②cheaisbof.sth意

為”騙取某人的某物

1'heycheatedtheoldwomanofherhouseandmoney.他們騙取了老婦人的房屋和錢財。

【知識拓展】

cheat的不同詞性

cheat還作名詞，意為"騙子，欺騙行為"。

Sheisashamelesscheat.她是個無恥的騙T。

①我保證不再騙你了。

Ipromisenottoagain.

②地主騙取了這個窮人的土地。

Thelandlordthepoormanhisland.

一、單項選擇

1.Thispieceofmusicmademethinkofiheofasingingbird.

A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.shout

2.Totellthetruth,I'malwaystootospeakinfrontofthewholeclass.

A.lonelyB.braveC.surprisedD.nervous

3.一Whatdoyouchinkofmyshirt?It________cotton.

—Itlooksniceonyou.

A.ismadeinB.ismadeforC.ismadeofD.ismadeby

4.—Thearticlewasveryeasy,wasn,tit?

一Yes,butIdon'tthink_____canunderstandit.

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody

5.Wcwon'tputoffthesportsmeeting______itrains.

A.ifB.unlessC.assoonasD.sothat

二、用所給單詞適當形式填空

6.―China'shigh-speedrailwaytechnology(lead)theworldnov/.

一That'strue.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastyears.

7.Thelightsare(bright)herethanthosethere—they'rehurtingmyeyes.

8.Mr.White'sandMr.Green's(wife)arebothinterestedintheplay.

9.Hiesunis(shine)inthecloudlesssky.

10.Thelibrarianwas(smile)atmeandseemedfriendly.

三、完形填空

Inalargehouselivedayoungman.HeIIintheafternoon.Later,heatehismealandthenlay(^>j)

in12again.Hehadaparrol(鸚鵡)namedPolly.Pollywatchedthis13maneveryday.Andshe

wasworriedabouthim.

OnedayPollyaskedtheyoungman,"Don'tyouget14oflyinginbedalldayandallnight?Thesun

cameuphoursago.Andpeoplehavefinishedhalftheirday'swork.Whyareyousolazy?”

Theyoungmananswered,uEverymorning,when1wakeup.two15whisper(私語)inmyears.One

ofthemisHardWorkandtheotherisLaziness.HardWorksays,4Wakeup!Therearcalotofthingsto

16today.Timeispassingby,anddon't17allofitsleeping.,ButLazinesssays,Mtisn't

18togetupsoearly.Sleepsomemore.Whyshouldyou19whilethereareothersworking

hard??Ilistentobothmyfriends.Allmy20goesbylikethat.AndsoIkeeplyinginbedforalong

timeandnevergettired.”

11.A.wokeupB.madeupC.foundoutD.broughtout

12.A.sofaB.bedC.chairD.table

13.A.lazyB.hardworkingC.funnyD.serious

14.A.tiredB.relaxedC.happyD.comfortable

15.A.sistersB.teachersC.friendsD.brothers

16.A.finishB.eatC.thinkD.feel

17.A.planB.takeC.makeD.spend

18.A.terribleB.interestingC.necessaryD.dangerous

19.A.sleepB.workC.laughD.walk

20.A.mindB.moneyC.healthD.time

四、閱讀理解

A

Akingtookamonkeyforapet.Healwayskepthimcloseathandforfun.Themonkeyfedonrichdishesthat

(hekinggavehimandgrewlarge.Hewasgivenrespectbyallpeoplearoundtheking.Thekinglovedand(rusted

himsomuchthatheevengavehimasword(劍)tocarry.

Nearthepalacethekinghadagarden.Earlyinthespringtimethekingnoticedhowbeautifulthegardenwas

andbeeswereflyingfromflower(oflower.Overcomebylove,heenteredthegardenandorderedallhisservants(o

waitforhimattheentrance.

Afterwalkingthroughandenjoyingthegarden,hegrewtiredandsaidiohismonkey,**Iwanttosleepalittle

whileinthisarbor（涼亭）offlowers.Takecarethatnothingdisturbs（打擾）me!”Havingsaidthis,thekingfbH

asleep.

Soon,abeeflewupandlandedontheking'shead.Seeingthis,themonkeywentovertodriveitaway.Butthe

beecameovertothekingagainandagain.Finally,filledwithgreatanger,themonkeydrewhisswordandkilled

thebee.However,healsobroketheking'sheadintohalves.

21.Themonkeywasgivenaswordbecausehewas.

A.trustedB.respectedC.cleverD.strong

22.Whodidthekingenterthegardenv/ith?

A.Nobody.B.Hisguards.C.Hisservants.D.Themonkey.

23.Whydidthekingwanttohaveasleepinthegarden?

A.Hewaslazy.B.Hewastootired.

C.Hedidn'twanttobedisturbed.D.Heliked（hegardenverymuch.

24.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Theking'sgardenwasforfromthepalace.

B.Themonkeykilledthekingwith（hesword.

C.Thekingwentintothegardentolookaftertheflowers.

D.Someoftheking'sservantspaidnorespecttothemonkey.

25.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheFavoritePetB.TheBraveSoldierC.TheFoolishFriendD.TheCleverMonkey

B

Thestorytellers,secrets

Findouthowwritersandartistscreatetheirexcitingworks.

Greatstoriesdon'tjusthappen.Sometimestheycanrequireyearsofworkandeflbrt.Forexample,J.K.

RowingfirsthadtheideafortheHarryPotterserieswhilestuckonatrainin1990—andthefirstbookdidn't

comeoutuntil1997.ifyouhaveeverwonderedhowgreatstoiytellerscomeupwiththeirideas,nowyoucanfind

out.FromSeptember24toSeptember26,theStoriesFestivalwillbringtogetherlotsofinterestingpeopletotalk

abouttheirworkatPicturchouscCentral,inLondon.

Oneofthosewillbetheauthorandillustrator（插畫家），RobBiddulph,whowilldiscusshisnewbook

PeanutJonesandtheillustratedCity.Hesaysthekeytomakingthemostofastoryideaistojoiiidown."Ifind

thatideasleavemyheadalmostasquicklyastheyenter,“saysBildulph,ltsoIhavetomakeanoteofthem

immediately,otherwisetheywillhegoneforever.M

Somestorytellersattheevent一suchasHollySmale,ElleMcNicoll(shewontheWaterstones'Children's

BookPrize)andtheauthorandillustratorAbigailBalfe—aresharingtheirthoughtsonwhyit'simportantthat

peoplewithdisabilitiesarerepresentedinfiction.uEverychilddeserves(應(yīng)該)toseethemselvesreflected

positivelyinstories,saysMcNicoll.

Finally,ifyoufindithardtocomeupwithideasbyyourself,youmightwanttolistentoChristSmith,the

bestsellingauthoroftheKidnormalseries,discussinghisnewbookTheGreatDreamRobbery.lovebeingsilly

andcomingupwithideastogether,''hesays,“soitisacompletejoytogettowritethemintoastorythatwill

outliveus.”

Tofindoutmoreaboutthefestival,goto/T\VJ—stories2021.

26.WhatisthepurposeofgivingtheexampleofJ.K.Rowlinginthefirstparagraph?

A.Tointroducetheworldfamousbook—theHanyPotterseries.

B.Toshowthathowgreatwriterscomeupwiththeirideas.

C.Totellthereaders(hatitisnoteasytocreategreatstories.

D.ToshowthereadershowlongittookJ.K.Rowlingtofinishthebook.

27.WhichcanbestexplaintheunderlinedphraseinParagraph2?

A.Speakitout.B.Putiton.C.Handitin.D.Writeitdown.

28.WhatthoughtswilltheauthorElleMcNicollshareattheevent?

A.Peoplewithdisabilitiesshouldlearntowritestoriesbythemselves.

B.Thereshouldbedisabledcharacterinstories.

C.Disabledpeoplearelessimportantinsciencefictions.

D.Weshouldpayattentiontothedisabledwriters.

29.WhichofthefollowingisChristSmith'snewestbook?