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2026年云南高考英語真題卷附答案考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分姓名:________準考證號:________第一部分:聽力(30分)第一節(jié)(7.5分)聽5段短對話,選擇正確答案。Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.7:00

B.7:15

C.7:30

D.8:00答案:B

解析:根據(jù)對話中“themoviestartsat7:15”可知答案選B。Whydoesthewomanlookworried?

A.Sheislateforclass.

B.Shehaslostherbag.

C.Shehasnomoney.

D.Shehasabadcold.答案:A

解析:對話中提到“shecan’tfindherIDcardandisworried”,暗示她可能遲到,選A。Howdoesthemanfeelabouttheweather?

A.Helikesit.

B.Heisnothappy.

C.Heisindifferent.

D.Hedoesn’tknow.答案:B

解析:對話中“it’ssocold,Ican’tstandit”說明他對天氣感到不滿。Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotothelibrary.

B.Visithisfriend.

C.Buyamagazine.

D.Returnabook.答案:C

解析:對話中“Letmebuyamagazinefirst”表明他接下來會買雜志。Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?

A.Ajobinterview.

B.Amedicalcheck-up.

C.Aschoolactivity.

D.Atravelplan.答案:D

解析:對話中提到“wearegoingonatripnextweek”為旅行計劃。第二節(jié)(22.5分)聽5段長對話或獨白,選擇正確答案。Howdidthemanfeelaboutthelecture?

A.Bored.

B.Interested.

C.Confused.

D.Disappointed.答案:A

解析:他提到“Ididn’tunderstandanything.Itwasreallyboring.”What’sthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Itwasexciting.

B.Itwasdull.

C.Itwasfunny.

D.Itwasgreat.答案:B

解析:她感嘆說“Itwassodull,Ifellasleephalfway.”Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Acollegestudent’sweekendplan.

B.Ateacher’sschedule.

C.Aninvitationtoaparty.

D.Asetoftravelinstructions.答案:A

解析:文中多次提到“thisweekend”和“friends”等信息,體現(xiàn)周末計劃。Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A.Herexperiencesinanewcity.

B.Herproblemsatschool.

C.Hertravelstories.

D.Herlifeinthecountryside.答案:D

解析:文章中講述的是她住在農(nóng)村的生活和感受。Accordingtothepassage,whyarestudentsadvisedtotakenotes?

A.Toremembertheteacher’swords.

B.Tounderstandthelessonbetter.

C.Tostayfocused.

D.Tohelpwithhomework.答案:B

解析:文中提到“takingnoteshelpsyouunderstandthelesson.”第二部分:閱讀理解(40分)第一節(jié)(30分)閱讀下列短文,選擇最佳答案。A篇:應(yīng)用文閱讀

Globalwarmingisaseriousissueaffectingthewholeworld.Toreducegreenhousegasemissions,peopleareencouragedtotakepartinthefollowingactivities:

1.Usepublictransportationinsteadofprivatecars.

2.Useenergy-savinglampsandappliances.

3.PlantmoretreestoincreasetheamountofoxygenonEarth.

4.Recyclewastematerialsregularly.

5.Stopusingplasticbagsandswitchtoreusablebags.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Tointroducegreenenergy.

B.Toexplainthecausesofpollution.

C.Todescribesolutionstoglobalwarming.

D.Tolistwaystoreducetraffic.答案:C

解析:文中列舉了多項措施來減少溫室氣體排放,屬于解決全球變暖的方法。WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasolution?

A.Usingpublictransportation.

B.Plantingmoretrees.

C.Usingdisposableproducts.

D.Recyclingwastematerials.答案:C

解析:文中沒有提到使用一次性產(chǎn)品。TheauthorsuggestspeopleshouldNOTdowhichofthefollowing?

A.Useplasticbags.

B.Useenergy-savingappliances.

C.Usepublictransportation.

D.Plantmoretrees.答案:A

解析:文中明確說明“Stopusingplasticbags”。Howmanysolutionsdoesthepassageprovide?

A.4

B.5

C.6

D.7答案:B

解析:文中列出五項建議。Whatdoesthepassagecallonpeopletodo?

A.Reducetraffic.

B.Saveenergy.

C.Usegreenproducts.

D.Worktogetherfortheenvironment.答案:D

解析:整段內(nèi)容旨在號召人們共同努力應(yīng)對環(huán)境問題。B篇:記敘文閱讀

Afewyearsago,Iwentonatripwithmyclosefriends.Wetraveledbytraintoanothercityandstayedinasmallhotel.Onthesecondday,wevisitedthelocalmuseum.There,Isawanoldpaintingofmyhometown.Itmademethinkofmychildhood.Wetooklotsofphotosandhadagreattime.Wheredidthewritergoonthetrip?

A.Asmalltown.

B.Amuseum.

C.Anothercity.

D.Ahotel.答案:C

解析:文中說“wetraveledbytraintoanothercity”。Whatdidthewriterseeinthemuseum?

A.Anewcar.

B.Anoldpainting.

C.Amodernbuilding.

D.Apicnicspot.答案:B

解析:文中明確提到“anoldpaintingofmyhometown”。Whydidthepaintingmakethewriterfeelsomething?

A.Itshowedaforeignplace.

B.Itremindedhimofhischildhood.

C.Itwasveryexpensive.

D.Itwasmadebyafamouspainter.答案:B

解析:文中說“itmademethinkofmychildhood”。Whatdidthewriterandhisfriendsdoduringthetrip?

A.Theywentshopping.

B.Theyvisitedmuseumsandtookphotos.

C.Theyplayedfootball.

D.Theycookeddinner.答案:B

解析:文中提到“visitedthelocalmuseum”和“tooklotsofphotos”。Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?

A.Boring.

B.Tiring.

C.Enjoyable.

D.sad.答案:C

解析:文中說“wehadagreattime”。C篇:說明文閱讀

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,letterswerethemainwaytosendmessages.Now,peoplecansendemails,messages,andevenvideocallsinseconds.Thishasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,ithasalsocausedsomeproblems.Technologyhasgivenusmorepower,butweneedtouseitwisely.Whatwasthemainwayofcommunicationinthepast?

A.Bytelegraph.

B.ByInternet.

C.Bytelephone.

D.Byletter.答案:D

解析:文中說“l(fā)etterswerethemainway”。HowhastheInternetaffectedcommunication?

A.Ithasmadeitslower.

B.Ithasmadeitmoreconvenient.

C.Ithasmadeitmoreexpensive.

D.Ithasmadeitmoredifficult.答案:B

解析:文中說“madecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient”。WhatproblemhastheInternetcaused?

A.Peoplecan’tsendmessages.

B.Peoplehavetopaymoreforcalls.

C.Communicationhasbecomemorecomplicated.

D.Peoplemayuseitwrongly.答案:D

解析:文中提到“weneedtouseitwisely”,暗示可能被誤用。Whatdoestheword“power”refertointhelastsentence?

A.Money.

B.Knowledge.

C.Influence.

D.Technology.答案:D

解析:上下文講的是科技帶來的能力,因此“power”指代技術(shù)。Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheInternet?

A.Neutral.

B.Negative.

C.Supportive.

D.Critical.答案:A

解析:文中既提到了好處也提到了問題,態(tài)度中立。D篇:議論文閱讀

Somepeoplebelievethatmobilephonesshouldbebannedinschool.Theythinkthatphonesdistractstudentsfromtheirstudiesandcanleadtocheating.However,othersarguethatphonesareusefulforlearningandcommunication.Infact,mobilephonescanbeusedtoaccessonlineresources,takenotes,andevenhelpwithgroupprojects.Therefore,thecompletebanisnotnecessary.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Mobilephonesshouldbeallowedinschool.

B.Mobilephonesarebadforstudents.

C.Mobilephonesaregoodforlearning.

D.Thecompletebanisnecessary.答案:A

解析:文中對手機全面禁止持反對意見,主張合理使用。Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutbanningphonesinschool?

A.Heisinfavorofit.

B.Heisagainstit.

C.Hedoesn’tcare.

D.Hethinksit’sunnecessary.答案:B

解析:文中說“somepeoplebelievethatmobilephonesshouldbebanned…h(huán)owever,othersargue…therefore,thecompletebanisnotnecessary”,作者在反駁,持反對意見。Whatadvantagesofmobilephonesarementioned?

A.Takingnotes.

B.Accessingonlineresources.

C.Communicationwithparents.

D.Alloftheabove.答案:D

解析:文中提到“takenotes”,“accessonlineresources”,“helpwithgroupprojects”。Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?

A.Completebanofphones.

B.Partialuseofphones.

C.Totaluseofphones.

D.Nouseofphones.答案:B

解析:文中說“thecompletebanisnotnecessary”,所以應(yīng)是部分使用。第二節(jié)(10分)七選五閱讀,選擇合適的句子填入文中。Jackwasverytiredafterhislongjourney.Whenhearrivedatthehotel,hewantedtorest.Heimmediatelywenttohisroomandturnedoffthelights.

Itwasalreadydarkoutside.Hecouldn’tseeanythingclearlyintheroom.Sohedecidedtowaituntilthelightswereon.

Finally,thelightswenton.Hefoundasmalltableinthemiddleoftheroom.Onit,therewasaphoneandsomedocuments.

Hepickedupthephoneandcalledhisfriend.Butnooneanswered.Hewasveryworried.WhatwasJackdoingwhenhearrivedatthehotel?

A.Hewentforawalk.

B.Hewantedtorest.

C.Hewastalkingtohisfriend.

D.Hewasplanningtosleep.答案:B

解析:首句說“hewantedtorest”,故選B。Howdidhefeelafterthelightswenton?

A.Hefelthappy.

B.Hefeltsurprised.

C.Hefeltrelaxed.

D.Hefeltworried.答案:D

解析:最后說“Hewasveryworried.”,所以選D。Whatwasonthesmalltable?

A.Achairandabag.

B.Aphoneandsomedocuments.

C.Abookandamap.

D.Aboxandaclock.答案:B

解析:文中提到“aphoneandsomedocuments”。Whydidhecallhisfriend?

A.Hewantedtosharetheway.

B.Heneededhelp.

C.Hehadaproblem.

D.Hewantedtoconfirmthetime.答案:C

解析:前后文表明他感到擔心,可能有問題沒解決。Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Hehadabadexperience.

B.Hewasexcitedtoseehisfriend.

C.Hehadaproblemwiththelights.

D.Hewasnotinagoodmood.答案:A

解析:他累,找不到東西,又沒人接電話,說明有不好的經(jīng)歷。第三部分:語言知識運用(45分)第一節(jié)(30分)完形填空:閱讀短文,選擇最佳答案。Asateacher,Ibelievethateducationisthemostimportantthinginlife.Ienjoyhelpingstudentslearnandgrow.AlthoughIworklonghours,Ifeelitisworthit.Mystudentsarefullofenergyandalwaysgivemesomethingnew.Theytaughtmethatlearningisnotjustforteachersbutalsoforstudents.Ihopethateverychildcan30theirdreamsand31abrightfuture.A.achieve

B.realize

C.complete

D.improve答案:A

解析:此處“achievetheirdreams”是常見搭配,表示實現(xiàn)夢想。A.study

B.begin

C.open

D.have答案:D

解析:用“haveabrightfuture”表達擁有光明的未來。Throughteaching,Ihavelearnedalot.Icannolonger32thethingsIoncethoughtwere33.ButIstillenjoymyjobbecauseitismeaningfulandchallenging.Iencouragemystudentstothink34andact35.Intheend,theywillbecomesuccessfulpeople.A.believe

B.complain

C.depend

D.change答案:A

解析:前文說“IcannolongerbelievethethingsIoncethought”,符合上下文邏輯。A.common

B.simple

C.important

D.true答案:D

解析:整句意思為“過去認為的事物現(xiàn)在不一定是真的”,所以選D。A.deeper

B.clearly

C.widely

D.independently答案:B

解析:“thinkclearly”表示清晰思考,符合語境。A.carefully

B.quickly

C.bravely

D.independently答案:D

解析:文中提到“thinkclearlyandactindependently”,說明鼓勵學生獨立行動。第二節(jié)(15分)語法填空:閱讀短文,用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。TheInternetis36(change)ourlivesinmanyways.Itallowsusto37(get)informationquicklyand38(communicate)withotherseasily.Manystudents39(use)theInternettostudy.However,wemustbecareful40(use)it.Somepeople41(think)thattheInternetis42(harm)toourhealth.Inmyopinion,itis43(use)aslongaswe44(control)thetimewespendonit.45(keep)abalanceisimportant.答案:

36.changing

37.get

38.communicate

39.use

40.inusing

41.think

42.harmful

43.useful

44.control

45.Keeping解析:

36.主語“TheInternet”與動詞“change”構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞changing。

37.與“allowsusto”搭配,用動詞原形get。

38.“allowsustocommunicate”符合常見表達。

39.動詞原形use作謂語。

40.“carefulinusing”固定搭配。

41.動詞原形think作謂語。

42.形容詞harm的形容詞形式harmful修飾名詞“toourhealth”,故用harmful。

43.形容詞use的正確形式為useful,表示有用。

44.動詞原形control作謂語。

45.名詞keeping作主語,故保持動名詞形式。第四部分:寫作(35分)第一節(jié)(15分)短文改錯:改正短文中的錯誤。MynameisLiHua.IamastudentfromChina.Inlastsummer,Ijoinedavolunteeractivity.Theactivitywasabouthelpingtheelderlyinthecommunity.Mygroupgotovisitoldpeopleeveryday.Wehelpthemcleantheirhouses,andcookmealsandplaygameswiththem.Theyareveryhappyandwefeelproud.Itisverymeaningfulforthisactivity.答案:

MynameisLiHua.IamastudentfromChina.Inlastsummer,Ijoinedavolunteeractivity.Theactivitywasabouthelpingtheelderlyinthecommunity.Mygroupgotovisitoldpeopleeveryday.Wehelpthemcleantheirhouses,andcookmealsandplaygameswiththem.Theyareveryhappyandwefeelproud.Itisverymeaningfulforthisactivity.解析:

1.“Inlastsumme

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