2026年中考北京市英語(yǔ)完形填空閱讀理解試題及答案考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘滿分：100分班級(jí)：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號(hào)：__________得分：__________試卷名稱(chēng)：2026年中考北京市英語(yǔ)完形填空閱讀理解試題及答案考核對(duì)象：初中畢業(yè)生題型分值分布：-完形填空（單選題，共20分）-閱讀理解（單選題，共20分）-閱讀理解（多選題，共20分）-閱讀理解（案例分析，共18分）-閱讀理解（論述題，共22分）總分：100分---###一、完形填空（單選題，共20分，每題2分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastweekend,Lilyandherfriendswenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Theywantedtoenjoythefreshairandrelaxafterabusyweek.Astheyarrivedatthepark,theysawalargegreenfieldwithtalltreesaroundit.Theskywasblue,andthesunwasshiningbrightly.1.Lilyandherfriendswenttothecountryside_______.A.tobuysomefruitsB.tovisittheirgrandparentsC.forapicnicD.towatchamovie2.Theywantedtoenjoythefreshair_______.A.becausetheyweretiredB.becausetheylikedthecityC.becausetheywantedtoplaygamesD.becausetheyhadnohomework3.Theparkhadalargegreenfield_______.A.withnotreesB.withtalltreesarounditC.withmanypeopleD.withariverflowingthroughit4.Theskywas_______.A.grayandcloudyB.blueandclearC.darkandstormyD.lightandyellow5.Lilyandherfriendsfelt_______afterthepicnic.A.hungryandtiredB.happyandrelaxedC.boredandlonelyD.angryandsad6.Theywenttothecountryside_______.A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.intheeveningD.atnight7.Thesunwas_______.A.shiningweaklyB.shiningbrightlyC.notshiningatallD.shiningslowly8.Thetreesaroundthefieldwere_______.A.shortandthinB.tallandstrongC.smallandweakD.wideandflat9.Lilyandherfriendswere_______afterthepicnic.A.stillbusyB.stilltiredC.stillhappyD.stillbored10.Theparkwas_______.A.smallandquietB.largeandnoisyC.largeandquietD.smallandnoisy---###二、閱讀理解（單選題，共20分，每題2分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Passage1Lastmonth,agroupofstudentsfromourschoolparticipatedinacommunityserviceproject.Theyhelpedcleanupalocalparkandplantnewtrees.Theparkwasverydirty,withlitterscatteredeverywhere.Thestudentsworkedhardforthreehours,pickinguptrashandplantingsaplings.Attheendoftheproject,thestudentsfeltproudoftheirwork.Theparklookedmuchbetter,andthelocalresidentsappreciatedtheirefforts.Theprojectalsotaughtthestudentstheimportanceofhelpingothersandtakingcareoftheenvironment.1.Whatdidthestudentsdolastmonth?A.Theyplayedgamesinthepark.B.Theycleanedupalocalparkandplantedtrees.C.Theyvisitedalocalmuseum.D.Theyhadapicnicinthepark.2.Theparkwasvery_______beforethestudentscleanedit.A.cleanB.dirtyC.beautifulD.quiet3.Thestudentsworkedfor_______.A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours4.Thestudentsfelt_______aftertheproject.A.tiredandboredB.happyandproudC.angryandsadD.lazyandsleepy5.Thelocalresidents_______thestudents'efforts.A.hatedB.ignoredC.appreciatedD.laughedat6.Theprojecttaughtthestudents_______.A.howtoplaygamesB.howtohelpothersandtakecareoftheenvironmentC.howtovisitmuseumsD.howtocleanthehouse7.Thestudentsplanted_______inthepark.A.flowersB.treesC.grassD.bushes8.Theparklookedmuchbetter_______.A.beforethestudentscleaneditB.afterthestudentscleaneditC.whenthestudentswerecleaningitD.never9.Thestudentsworked_______.A.slowlyandcarefullyB.quicklyandcarelesslyC.happilyandproudlyD.sadlyandtiredly10.Theprojectwas_______.A.boringB.funC.difficultD.easy---###三、閱讀理解（多選題，共20分，每題2分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出所有符合題意的選項(xiàng)。Passage2Tomisa14-year-oldstudentwholovesplayingbasketball.Hepracticeseverydayafterschoolanddreamsofplayingforhiscountry'sbasketballteam.Lastyear,hejoinedalocalbasketballteamandquicklybecameoneofthebestplayers.Tomworkshardtoimprovehisskills.Hetrainsforatleasttwohourseveryday,evenwhenhefeelstired.Hiscoachisveryproudofhimandsayshehasabrightfutureinbasketball.Tomalsostudieshardinschool.Heknowsthatbasketballisfun,buthewantstohaveagoodeducationtoo.Hebelievesthatifheworkshardinbothsportsandstudies,hecanachievehisdreams.1.WhatdoesTomlove?A.PlayingbasketballB.StudyingC.SwimmingD.PlayingfootballE.Playingvideogames2.HowoftendoesTompracticebasketball?A.EverydayB.EveryweekendC.EverymonthD.EveryyearE.Everyhour3.WhatdidTomdolastyear?A.Hejoinedalocalbasketballteam.B.Heplayedforhiscountry'sbasketballteam.C.Hestoppedplayingbasketball.D.Hebecameoneofthebestplayersontheteam.E.Hewonabasketballcompetition.4.HowdoesTomfeelabouthiscoach?A.Hiscoachisproudofhim.B.Hiscoachisangryathim.C.Hiscoachissadabouthim.D.Hiscoachishappytoseehimimprove.E.Hiscoachwantshimtostopplayingbasketball.5.WhatdoesTombelieve?A.Hecanachievehisdreamsifheworkshard.B.Heshouldonlyfocusonbasketball.C.Heshouldnotstudyinschool.D.Hecanbalancesportsandstudies.E.Hewillneverbecomeaprofessionalbasketballplayer.---###四、閱讀理解（案例分析，共18分，每題6分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)問(wèn)題回答。Passage3Sarahisa15-year-oldgirlwholovesreading.Shereadseveryday,evenifit'sjustforafewminutes.Lastmonth,shejoinedabookclubatherschool.Theclubmeetseveryweektodiscussbooksandshareideas.Sarahlovestheclubbecauseshemeetsnewpeopleandlearnsaboutdifferentbooks.Oneday,Sarahfoundanoldbookinhergrandfather'sroom.Thebookwascalled"TheSecretoftheAncientCastle."Shereaditandloveditsomuchthatshedecidedtowriteareviewforthebookclub.Herreviewwasverygood,andmanypeopleintheclubagreedwithher.Sarahisnowplanningtowriteherownbook.Shehopestowriteastoryaboutagirlwhoadventuresinamagicalworld.Shebelievesthatifsheworkshard,shecanachieveherdream.1.WhatdoesSarahlove?(6分)2.WhydoesSarahlovethebookclub?(6分)3.WhatisSarahplanningtodo?(6分)---###五、閱讀理解（論述題，共22分，每題11分）根據(jù)提示，寫(xiě)一篇短文，每段至少包含3個(gè)要點(diǎn)。Topic:TheImportanceofReadingReadingisaveryimportantactivityforstudents.Ithelpsthemlearnnewthingsandimprovestheirvocabulary.Italsoteachesthemaboutdifferentculturesandideas.1.Whyisreadingimportantforstudents?(11分)2.Howcanstudentsimprovetheirreadingskills?(11分)---###標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析---###一、完形填空答案及解析1.C2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.B8.B9.C10.C解析：1.根據(jù)第一句"Theywantedtoenjoythefreshairandrelaxafterabusyweek."可知，他們?nèi)ムl(xiāng)下野餐是為了放松。2.根據(jù)第二句"Theywantedtoenjoythefreshair_______.因?yàn)樗麄兒苊Α?可知，他們想去鄉(xiāng)下呼吸新鮮空氣是因?yàn)樗麄兒芾邸?.根據(jù)第三句"Theparkhadalargegreenfield_______.withtalltreesaroundit."可知，公園里有一個(gè)大綠草地，周?chē)懈叽蟮臉?shù)木。4.根據(jù)第四句"Theskywas_______.blueandclear."可知，天空是藍(lán)色的，很清澈。5.根據(jù)第五句"Lilyandherfriendsfelt_______afterthepicnic.happyandrelaxed."可知，他們?cè)谝安秃蟾械娇鞓?lè)和放松。6.根據(jù)第六句"Theywenttothecountryside_______.inthemorning."可知，他們?cè)缟先チ肃l(xiāng)下。7.根據(jù)第七句"Thesunwas_______.shiningbrightly."可知，太陽(yáng)很亮。8.根據(jù)第八句"Thetreesaroundthefieldwere_______.tallandstrong."可知，樹(shù)很高很強(qiáng)。9.根據(jù)第九句"Lilyandherfriendswere_______afterthepicnic.stillhappy."可知，他們?cè)谝安秃笕匀缓芸鞓?lè)。10.根據(jù)第十句"Theparkwas_______.largeandquiet."可知，公園很大且安靜。---###二、閱讀理解（單選題）答案及解析1.B2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.B8.B9.A10.B解析：1.根據(jù)第一段"Lastmonth,agroupofstudentsfromourschoolparticipatedinacommunityserviceproject.Theyhelpedcleanupalocalparkandplantnewtrees."可知，學(xué)生們上個(gè)月參加了一個(gè)社區(qū)服務(wù)項(xiàng)目，他們幫助清理了當(dāng)?shù)氐墓珗@并種了樹(shù)。2.根據(jù)第一段"Theparkwasverydirty,withlitterscatteredeverywhere."可知，公園非常臟。3.根據(jù)第一段"Thestudentsworkedhardforthreehours,pickinguptrashandplantingsaplings."可知，學(xué)生們工作了三個(gè)小時(shí)。4.根據(jù)第二段"Attheendoftheproject,thestudentsfeltproudoftheirwork."可知，學(xué)生們?cè)陧?xiàng)目結(jié)束后感到自豪。5.根據(jù)第二段"Thelocalresidentsappreciatedtheirefforts."可知，當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裥蕾p他們的努力。6.根據(jù)第二段"Theprojectalsotaughtthestudentstheimportanceofhelpingothersandtakingcareoftheenvironment."可知，項(xiàng)目還教會(huì)了學(xué)生們幫助他人和照顧環(huán)境的重要性。7.根據(jù)第一段"Theyhelpedcleanupalocalparkandplantnewtrees."可知，他們種了樹(shù)。8.根據(jù)第二段"Theparklookedmuchbetter,andthelocalresidentsappreciatedtheirefforts."可知，公園看起來(lái)好多了。9.根據(jù)第一段"Thestudentsworkedhardforthreehours,pickinguptrashandplantingsaplings."可知，他們努力工作。10.根據(jù)第二段"Theprojectalsotaughtthestudentstheimportanceofhelpingothersandtakingcareoftheenvironment."可知，項(xiàng)目很有趣。---###三、閱讀理解（多選題）答案及解析1.A,B2.A3.A,D4.A,D5.A,D解析：1.根據(jù)第一段"Tomisa14-year-oldstudentwholovesplayingbasketball."可知，Tom喜歡打籃球。根據(jù)第一段"Hepracticeseverydayafterschoolanddreamsofplayingforhiscountry'sbasketballteam."可知，他也喜歡學(xué)習(xí)。2.根據(jù)第一段"Hepracticeseverydayafterschoolandtrainsforatleasttwohourseveryday."可知，他每天練習(xí)至少兩小時(shí)。3.根據(jù)第一段"Lastyear,hejoinedalocalbasketballteamandquicklybecameoneofthebestplayers."可知，他去年加入了一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)氐幕@球隊(duì)，并很快成為最好的球員之一。4.根據(jù)第二段"Hiscoachisveryproudofhimandsayshehasabrightfutureinbasketball."可知，他的教練很自豪他，并說(shuō)他有籃球的brightfuture。5.根據(jù)第二段"Hebelievesthatifheworkshardinbothsportsandstudies,hecanachievehisdreams."可知，他相信如果他在體育和學(xué)習(xí)上努力，他可以實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想。---###四、閱讀理解（案例分析）答案及解析1.Sarahlovesreading.Shereadseverydayandjoinedabookclubatherschool.Shelovestheclubbecauseshemeetsnewpeopleandlearnsaboutdifferentbooks.Shealsofoundanoldbookcalled"TheSecretoftheAncientCastle"andloveditsomuchthatshedecidedtowriteareviewforthebookclub.