2026年英語專業(yè)八級聽力與閱讀理解試題及答案考試時(shí)長：120分鐘滿分：100分班級：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號：__________得分：__________試卷名稱：2026年英語專業(yè)八級聽力與閱讀理解試題考核對象：英語專業(yè)本科學(xué)生題型分值分布：-判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-單選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-多選題（總共10題，每題2分）總分20分-案例分析（總共3題，每題6分）總分18分-論述題（總共2題，每題11分）總分22分總分：100分---一、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）請判斷下列說法的正誤。1.Thelisteningpassageprimarilydiscussestheimpactofsocialmediaontraditionaljournalism.2.Thereadingpassagearguesthatonlineeducationisinherentlysuperiortoclassroom-basedlearning.3.Thespeakerintheaudioclipadvocatesforstricterregulationsonartificialintelligence.4.Accordingtothetext,themainreasonforthedeclineinbooksalesistheriseofaudiobooks.5.Theauthorofthearticlesuggeststhatremoteworkwillcompletelyreplaceofficejobsinthefuture.6.Thelisteningpassagementionsastudyshowingthat80%ofcollegestudentsusesocialmediadaily.7.Thereadingpassagehighlightsthebenefitsofbilingualismforcognitivedevelopment.8.ThespeakerintheaudioclipcriticizesthelackofdiversityinHollywood.9.Thetextindicatesthatdigitalcurrencieswilleventuallyreplacetraditionalfiatmoney.10.Theauthorofthearticlearguesthatclimatechangeisprimarilycausedbyhumanactivities.二、單選題（每題2分，共20分）請選擇最佳答案。1.Whatisthemaintopicofthelisteningpassage?A.Thehistoryofsocialmediaplatforms.B.Therelationshipbetweensocialmediaandjournalism.C.Theeconomicbenefitsofsocialmediacompanies.D.Thefuturetrendsofdigitalcommunication.2.Accordingtothereadingpassage,whatistheprimaryadvantageofonlineeducation?A.Lowercostscomparedtotraditionaleducation.B.Greaterflexibilityinlearningschedules.C.Higherjobplacementratesaftergraduation.D.Moreinteractionwithpeersinreal-time.3.Whatdoesthespeakerintheaudioclipbelieveaboutartificialintelligence?A.Itshouldbeheavilyregulatedtopreventmisuse.B.Itwillrevolutionizeallindustriesinthenextdecade.C.Itiscurrentlyoverhypedbythemedia.D.Itshouldbedevelopedexclusivelybygovernments.4.Whatdoesthereadingpassagesuggestaboutthedeclineinbooksales?A.Itisduetothepopularityofe-books.B.Itiscausedbytheriseofaudiobooks.C.Itisatemporarytrendthatwillreversesoon.D.Itisunrelatedtoanytechnologicalchanges.5.Whatistheauthor'sstanceonremoteworkinthearticle?A.Itisbeneficialforemployeeproductivity.B.Itwillleadtothecollapseofofficeculture.C.Itisonlysuitableforcertainprofessions.D.Ithasnosignificantimpactonbusinesses.6.Whatdoesthelisteningpassageindicateaboutcollegestudents'socialmediausage?A.Itislimitedtoacademicpurposesonly.B.Ithasdeclinedinrecentyears.C.Itisamajordistractionfromstudies.D.Itisessentialforsocialnetworking.7.Whatdoesthereadingpassageemphasizeaboutbilingualism?A.Itimprovesmemoryretention.B.Itenhancesproblem-solvingskills.C.Itismoredifficulttoachievethanmonolingualism.D.Itisunnecessaryforprofessionalsuccess.8.Whatdoesthespeakerintheaudioclipfocuson?A.ThehistoricalsignificanceofHollywood.B.ThelackofdiversityinHollywoodfilms.C.ThefinancialsuccessofHollywoodstudios.D.ThefutureoffilmproductioninHollywood.9.Whatdoesthetextsuggestaboutdigitalcurrencies?A.Theyaremorestablethanfiatmoney.B.Theywillreplacetraditionalcurrenciessoon.C.Theyareonlyusefulforillegaltransactions.D.Theyarenotrecognizedbyanygovernments.10.Whatistheauthor'smainargumentaboutclimatechange?A.Itisanaturalphenomenonwithnohumanimpact.B.Itiscausedbynaturalfactorslikevolcaniceruptions.C.Itisprimarilydrivenbyhumanactivities.D.Itwillnotaffectfuturegenerations.三、多選題（每題2分，共20分）請選擇所有符合題意的選項(xiàng)。1.Accordingtothelisteningpassage,whatarethenegativeeffectsofsocialmediaonjournalism?A.Itreducesthecredibilityofnewssources.B.Itincreasesthespreadofmisinformation.C.Itencouragesin-depthinvestigativereporting.D.Itleadstoshorter,moresensationalnewsstories.2.Whataretheadvantagesofonlineeducationmentionedinthereadingpassage?A.Accesstocoursesfromtopuniversitiesworldwide.B.Lowertuitionfeescomparedtotraditionalcolleges.C.Moreopportunitiesfornetworkingwithprofessionals.D.Betterjobprospectsaftergraduation.3.Whatarethepotentialrisksofartificialintelligencediscussedintheaudioclip?A.Jobdisplacementduetoautomation.B.Ethicalconcernsaboutprivacy.C.ThepossibilityofAImalfunctions.D.Itsrelianceonhumanprogrammers.4.Whatfactorscontributetothedeclineinbooksalesaccordingtothereadingpassage?A.Theriseofdigitalreadingdevices.B.Thepopularityofaudiobooks.C.Thedeclineinliteracyrates.D.Theincreasedcostofpaper.5.Whatarethebenefitsofremoteworkmentionedinthearticle?A.Reducedcommutingtimeforemployees.B.Lowerofficemaintenancecostsforcompanies.C.Improvedwork-lifebalanceforemployees.D.Betterteamcollaborationinvirtualsettings.6.Whatdoesthelisteningpassageindicateabouttheusageofsocialmediabycollegestudents?A.Itisprimarilyforentertainmentpurposes.B.Ithasincreasedinthepastdecade.C.Itisamajorsourceofstressforsomestudents.D.Itisusedtostayupdatedoncurrentevents.7.Whatarethecognitivebenefitsofbilingualismhighlightedinthereadingpassage?A.Improvedmultitaskingabilities.B.Enhancedcreativity.C.Bettermemoryretention.D.Increasedproblem-solvingskills.8.WhatissuesdoesthespeakerintheaudioclipaddressregardingHollywood?A.Thelackofdiversityinfilmcasts.B.Theoverrepresentationofcertainethnicgroups.C.Thedecliningboxofficerevenues.D.TheinfluenceofstreamingservicesonHollywood.9.Whatarethechallengesofdigitalcurrenciesmentionedinthetext?A.Volatilityintheirvalue.B.Regulatoryuncertainties.C.Limitedacceptancebymerchants.D.Hightransactionfees.10.Whatevidencedoestheauthorusetosupporttheargumentaboutclimatechange?A.Dataonrisingglobaltemperatures.B.Studiesondeforestation.C.Testimonialsfromclimatescientists.D.Historicalrecordsofweatherpatterns.四、案例分析（每題6分，共18分）請根據(jù)以下案例回答問題。CaseStudy1:ArecentstudybytheUniversityofOxfordfoundthat65%ofcollegestudentsreportusingsocialmediaformorethanthreehoursdaily.Thestudyalsorevealedthat40%ofthesestudentsbelievesocialmedianegativelyimpactstheiracademicperformance.Theresearcherssuggestthatsocialmediaplatformsshouldimplementstrictertimelimitstoreducedistractions.1.Whatarethekeyfindingsofthestudy?2.Whatrecommendationsdoesthestudymaketoaddresstheissue?CaseStudy2:Aleadingonlineeducationplatform,Coursera,hasannouncedanewinitiativetoofferfreecoursestounderprivilegedstudentsworldwide.Theplatformaimstobridgetheeducationgapbyprovidingaccesstohigh-qualitycoursesfromtopuniversities.However,somecriticsarguethatonlineeducationlacksthepersonaltouchoftraditionalclassroomlearning.1.WhatisthemaingoalofCoursera'snewinitiative?2.Whatarethepotentialdrawbacksofonlineeducationmentionedbycritics?CaseStudy3:AmajortechcompanyhasdevelopedanAI-poweredvirtualassistantdesignedtohelpemployeesmanagetheirworkschedulesandimproveproductivity.Whilethecompanyclaimstheassistantcansignificantlyreduceworkload,someemployeesworryabouttheprivacyimplicationsofsharingtheirpersonaldatawiththeAIsystem.1.WhatarethebenefitsoftheAI-poweredvirtualassistant?2.Whatconcernsdoemployeeshaveaboutusingtheassistant?五、論述題（每題11分，共22分）請就以下題目展開論述。1.Discusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremoteworkforbothemployeesandcompanies.Provideexamplestosupportyourarguments.2.Analyzetheimpactofsocialmediaonjournalismandsuggestwaystomitigateitsnegativeeffects.---標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析一、判斷題1.√2.×（文章認(rèn)為在線教育有其優(yōu)勢，但未稱其“本質(zhì)上優(yōu)于”傳統(tǒng)教育）3.√4.×（文章未明確指出下降原因是由于有聲書）5.×（文章認(rèn)為遠(yuǎn)程工作有其好處，但未稱其“完全取代”辦公室工作）6.√7.√8.√9.×（文章未斷言數(shù)字貨幣將“最終取代”法定貨幣）10.√解析：1.正確，聽力文章主要討論社交媒體對傳統(tǒng)新聞業(yè)的影響。2.錯(cuò)誤，文章強(qiáng)調(diào)在線教育的優(yōu)勢，但未稱其“本質(zhì)上優(yōu)于”傳統(tǒng)教育。3.正確，音頻片段的演講者主張對人工智能實(shí)施更嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定。4.錯(cuò)誤，文章未明確指出書銷售下降的原因是有聲書的興起。5.錯(cuò)誤，文章認(rèn)為遠(yuǎn)程工作有好處，但未稱其“完全取代”辦公室工作。6.正確，聽力文章提到一項(xiàng)研究顯示80%的大學(xué)生每天使用社交媒體。7.正確，閱讀文章強(qiáng)調(diào)雙語主義對認(rèn)知發(fā)展的好處。8.正確，音頻片段的演講者批評好萊塢缺乏多樣性。9.錯(cuò)誤，文章未斷言數(shù)字貨幣將“最終取代”法定貨幣。10.正確，作者主要論證氣候變化主要由人類活動(dòng)引起。二、單選題1.B2.B3.A4.B5.A6.B7.D8.B9.B10.C解析：1.B（聽力文章主要討論社交媒體與傳統(tǒng)新聞業(yè)的關(guān)系。）2.B（閱讀文章強(qiáng)調(diào)在線教育的靈活性。）3.A（音頻片段的演講者主張對人工智能實(shí)施更嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定。）4.B（閱讀文章指出書銷售下降的原因是有聲書的興起。）5.A（文章認(rèn)為遠(yuǎn)程工作對員工生產(chǎn)力有益。）6.B（聽力文章提到大學(xué)生使用社交媒體的情況在近年來有所增加。）7.D（閱讀文章認(rèn)為雙語主義對于職業(yè)成功并非必要。）8.B（音頻片段的演講者關(guān)注好萊塢電影中缺乏多樣性。）9.B（文章暗示數(shù)字貨幣將在不久的將來取代傳統(tǒng)貨幣。）10.C（作者主要論證氣候變化主要由人類活動(dòng)引起。）三、多選題1.A,B,D2.A,B,C3.A,B,C4.A,B5.A,B,C6.A,B,C7.A,B,C,D8.A,B,D9.A,B,C10.A,B,C解析：1.A,B,D（聽力文章指出社交媒體降低了新聞來源的可信度，加劇了虛假信息的傳播，并導(dǎo)致新聞報(bào)道更短、更聳人聽聞。）2.A,B,C（閱讀文章提到在線教育可以提供世界頂尖大學(xué)的課程、降低學(xué)費(fèi)，并增加與專業(yè)人士交流的機(jī)會(huì)。）3.A,B,C