2026年新高考英語(yǔ)介詞專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練試卷（附答案可下載）注意事項(xiàng)1.本試卷滿分100分，考試時(shí)間60分鐘，聚焦新高考英語(yǔ)介詞核心考點(diǎn)，涵蓋時(shí)間介詞（in/on/at/by等）、地點(diǎn)介詞（in/on/at/under/above等）、方式介詞（by/with/in等）、原因介詞（becauseof/for/from等）及介詞固定搭配、介詞短語(yǔ)辨析等高頻應(yīng)用場(chǎng)景。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡指定位置，字跡清晰、工整，不得涂改。3.所有答案必須書寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)答題區(qū)域，寫在本試卷、草稿紙等非指定位置的答案一律無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束后，須將本試卷和答題卡一并交回，不得私自留存、復(fù)制試卷或答題卡內(nèi)容。第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇題（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Weusuallyhaveourmorningclass______8:00a.m.______weekdays.A.at;onB.in;onC.at;inD.on;at2.Thelibraryislocated______thethirdflooroftheteachingbuilding.Youcangetthere______elevator.A.in;byB.on;byC.at;withD.on;in3.Sheisverygood______playingtheviolin.Shehaswonmanyprizes______thisfield.A.at;inB.in;atC.with;onD.for;in4.Themeetingwasputoff______theheavyrain.Wehadtorescheduleit______nextMonday.A.because;toB.becauseof;forC.dueto;onD.thanksto;in5.Hewalked______thestreetcarefully,lookingleftandright______hecrossedtheroad.A.across;whileB.through;whenC.over;asD.past;during6.Myparentswillcometovisitme______theendofthismonth.I’mlookingforward______seeingthem.A.in;toB.at;toC.by;forD.on;of7.Thebook______thedeskbelongstomydeskmate.Heleftithere______accidentyesterday.A.on;byB.in;byC.at;withD.under;on8.Shedressedherself______areddressfortheparty.Shelookedverybeautiful______it.A.in;inB.with;inC.on;withD.by;on9.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______savingwaterandreducingpollution.It’sourresponsibility.A.byB.withC.throughD.in10.Thestoreisopen______9:00a.m.______10:00p.m.everydayexceptSundays.A.from;toB.between;andC.at;tillD.in;until11.Heisalwayslate______class.Histeacherhastalkedtohim______thisproblemseveraltimes.A.for;aboutB.to;onC.in;withD.at;for12.Thereisabigtree______thefrontofourhouse.Manybirdsbuildnests______thetree.A.in;onB.on;inC.at;onD.in;in13.Shesucceeded______passingthefinalexam______herhardworkandpersistence.A.in;throughB.at;becauseC.on;duetoD.for;with14.Wetraveled______train______Beijinglastsummer.Thejourneywasverycomfortable.A.by;toB.on;forC.in;toD.with;for15.Heisinterested______history.Heoftenreadsbooks______ancientChinesehistoryinhissparetime.A.in;aboutB.on;forC.at;inD.for;with第二部分完形填空（共10小題，每小題3分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Lastsummervacation,IwentonatriptoQingdao______(41)myfamily.Weleftourhome______(42)6:30a.m.______(43)asunnymorning.Wetraveled______(44)car,andthejourneytookusabout5hours.Whenwearrived______(45)Qingdao,wefirstcheckedintoahotel______(46)thebeach.Afterlunch,wewenttotheseaside.Thechildrenplayed______(47)thesandandtheadultswalked______(48)theshore,enjoyingthecoolbreeze.Intheevening,wehadseafood______(49)asmallrestaurantnearthehotel.Thefoodtherewasdelicious,andwewereverysatisfied______(50)ourmeal.DuringourstayinQingdao,wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest,suchastheOldTownandtheUnderwaterWorld.Wetookalotofphotostorecordourhappymoments.Thistripwasveryunforgettable,andIhopewecangothereagainnextyear.41.A.withB.andC.forD.by42.A.inB.atC.onD.for43.A.inB.onC.atD.by44.A.byB.onC.inD.with45.A.inB.atC.onD.to46.A.nearB.inC.onD.under47.A.onB.inC.atD.with48.A.alongB.acrossC.throughD.past49.A.inB.onC.atD.by50.A.withB.forC.aboutD.in第三部分語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（介詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Myschoolislocated______(51)thecenterofourcity.Itissurrounded______(52)manytallbuildingsandgreentrees.Iusuallygotoschool______(53)foot,butsometimesItakethebuswhenitrains.Classesstart______(54)8:30a.m.andend______(55)5:00p.m.______(56)weekdays.Wehaveabreak______(57)10:00a.m.to10:20a.m.Duringthebreak,moststudentsplaygames______(58)theplayground.Somestudentsreadbooks______(59)thelibrary.OurEnglishteacherisverystrict______(60)us,butsheisalsoverykind.Sheoftenhelpsus______(61)ourEnglishstudies.Underherguidance,wehavemadegreatprogress______(62)English.Lastmonth,weheldanEnglishspeechcontest______(63)ourschool.Iparticipated______(64)thecontestandwonthesecondprize.Iwasveryproud______(65)myself.第四部分短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。MyfriendLiHuaisgoodinplayingbasketball.Hepracticeshardeverydayandisoneofthebestplayersinourschoolteam.LastSaturday,wehadamatchwithNo.2MiddleSchoolinourschool.Thematchstartedon2:00p.m.Manystudentscametocheerus.Atfirst,wefellbehindbecauseourcarelessness.ButLiHuaencouragedustokeeptrying.Hescoredthreegoalsinarow,whichmadeusfullofconfidence.Finally,wewonthematchwith5:3.Wewereveryexcitedandhuggedeachother.Afterthematch,ourcoachtalkedtous.Hesaidwedidagoodjobandtoldustobeproudforourselves.Healsoremindedusthatweshouldnotbecomplacentandshouldcontinuetoworkhard.LiHuasaidthatthevictorybelongedtoallofus.Hethankedusforoursupportandsaidhewouldtryhisbesttohelpourteamwinmorematchesonthefuture.Ibelieveourteamwillbecomestrongerandstronger.參考答案第一部分單項(xiàng)選擇題（30分）1-5：ABABA6-10：BAAAA11-15：AAAAA解析：1.考查時(shí)間介詞。具體時(shí)刻前用at；weekdays前用on，選A。2.考查地點(diǎn)介詞和方式介詞。樓層前用on；by+交通工具表方式，選B。3.考查固定搭配。begoodat“擅長(zhǎng)”；inthisfield“在這個(gè)領(lǐng)域”，選A。4.考查原因介詞和時(shí)間介詞。becauseof后接名詞短語(yǔ)；reschedulefor“重新安排到”，選B。5.考查地點(diǎn)介詞和連詞。acrossthestreet“過(guò)馬路（表面穿過(guò)）”；while“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，選A。6.考查固定搭配。attheendof“在……末尾”；lookforwardto“期待”，選B。7.考查地點(diǎn)介詞和固定搭配。onthedesk“在桌子上”；byaccident“偶然”，選A。8.考查固定搭配。dressin“穿著……衣服”；in+衣物“穿著……”，選A。9.考查方式介詞。by+動(dòng)名詞表“通過(guò)某種方式”，選A。10.考查固定搭配。from...to...“從……到……”，表時(shí)間范圍，選A。11.考查固定搭配。belatefor“遲到”；talktosb.aboutsth.“和某人談?wù)撃呈隆?，選A。12.考查固定搭配。inthefrontof“在……內(nèi)部的前面”；onthetree“（外來(lái)物）在樹(shù)上”，選A。13.考查固定搭配。succeedindoing“成功做某事”；through表“通過(guò)（努力）”，選A。14.考查方式介詞和地點(diǎn)介詞。bytrain“乘火車”；travelto“去……旅行”，選A。15.考查固定搭配。beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”；booksabout“關(guān)于……的書”，選A。第二部分完形填空（30分）41-45：ABBAA46-50：ABACA解析：41.考查介詞with。表“和家人一起”，用with，選A。42.考查時(shí)間介詞at。具體時(shí)刻前用at，選B。43.考查時(shí)間介詞on。具體某一天的早晨用on，選B。44.考查方式介詞by。bycar“乘汽車”，固定搭配，選A。45.考查地點(diǎn)介詞in。大地點(diǎn)前用in，Qingdao為城市，選A。46.考查地點(diǎn)介詞near。表“在海灘附近的酒店”，用near，選A。47.考查介詞in。playinthesand“在沙子里玩”，固定搭配，選B。48.考查介詞along。walkalongtheshore“沿著海岸走”，選A。49.考查地點(diǎn)介詞at。小餐館前用at，選C。50.考查固定搭配。besatisfiedwith“對(duì)……滿意”，選A。第三部分語(yǔ)法填空（20分）51.in52.by53.on54.at55.at56.On57.from58.on59.in60.with61.with62.in63.in64.in65.of解析：51.考查介詞in。inthecenterof“在……中心”，填in。52.考查固定搭配。besurroundedby“被……包圍”，填by。53.考查固定搭配。onfoot“步行”，填on。54.考查時(shí)間介詞at。具體時(shí)刻前用at，填at。55.考查時(shí)間介詞at。具體時(shí)刻前用at，填at。56.考查時(shí)間介詞on。weekdays前用on，填On。57.考查固定搭配。from...to...“從……到……”，填from。58.考查介詞on。ontheplayground“在操場(chǎng)上”，填on。59.考查介詞in。inthelibrary“在圖書館里”，填in。60.考查固定搭配。bestrictwith“對(duì)……嚴(yán)格”，填with。61.考查固定搭配。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”，填with。62.考查介詞in。inEnglish“在英語(yǔ)方面”，填in。63.考查介詞in。inourschool“在我們學(xué)校里”，填in。64.考查固定搭配。participatein“參加”，填in。65.考查固定搭配。beproudof“為……驕傲”，填of。第四部分短文改錯(cuò)（20分）1.inplaying→atplaying（begoodat為固定搭配）2.startedon→startedat（具體時(shí)刻前用介詞at）3.cheerus→cheerforus（cheerforsb.為固定搭配，“為某人加油”）4.becauseour→becauseofour（because后接從句，becauseof后接名詞短語(yǔ)）5.with5:3→by5:3（表示比分用介詞by）6.proudfor→proudof（beproudof為固定搭配）7.belongedto→belongsto（此處陳述事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）8.helpourteam→helpourteamto（helpsb.todo為固定搭配，加to）9.onthefuture→inthefuture（inthefuture為固定搭配）10.（補(bǔ)充）hadamatch→hadabasketballmatch（補(bǔ)充賓語(yǔ)，使語(yǔ)義完整）修改后全文：MyfriendLiHuaisgoodatplayin