第1題AccordingtothetraditionalChinesemanagementtheory,managementisthegoalofsocialorganization,whichisbasedon____philosophythatpromotesaseriesofcoordinatedactivitiescenteredonhumanbeings.AOrientaltraditionBInterpersonalskillsCTaoismDConfucianism第2題Inthebasicfunctionsofmanagement,____playsanimportantrole,leadingtheothermanagementfunctions.APolicyBOrganizationCCultureDLeadership第3題Undertheinfluenceofculture,“____”managementthoughtdominatesinthephilosophyofwesternmanagement.Intermsofpersonneladministration,itfocusesontheequalrewardsandpunishments,cleardivisionoflabor,standardizedoperation,andtheinterpersonalatmospherecharacterizedbyequalityandmutualbenefit.ASelfishnessofhumannatureBIndividualismCTeamworkDEvilofhumannature第4題Chinesetraditionalmanagementthoughthasalonghistoryandrichpractices.()Theriseofhighlydevelopedbusinessandeconomicactivitiesin____reflectsthehighlevelofbusinessmanagement.ASongdynastyBSuiDynastyCTangDynastyDMingDynasty第5題Chinesemanagementemphasizesattitudeandreason.Duetotheinfluenceoflong-termfeudalculture,manyChinesepeopleareusedtocarryingoutmanagementactivitiesinthewayof____thatisgreatlyimpactedbythetraditionalauthoritarianismandhierarchyconcept.AManagingsmallfamilyBManagingcountryCManagingproductionDManagingbigfamily第6題Asuccessfullyorganizationliesinagood____AGoalBVisionCCultureDPlanning第7題Generallyspeaking,SinologyoriginatesfromTheBookofChanges.ItreferstoChinesetraditionalcultureandacademicsthatcenterson____ATaoismBConfucianismCFeudalideasDCollectivism第8題Managementisthescienceofstudying____.Todoagoodjobinmanagement,itnotonlyrequirestheknowledgeofmanagementandeconomics,butalsoneedswisdomandmacrostrategicthinkingandmicropowerofunitingpeople.AHumanandsocietyBHumanandorganizationCHumanandhumanDHumanandnature第9題Humancivilizationhasalonghistory.Althoughgreatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinproductivity,relationsofproductionandsocialpatterns,theaspectsofhumannature,psychologicalcognitionandlifephilosophybasedon____havenotbeenchangedalot.Withthedevelopmentofhumanprogressandinternationalization,allthenationsintheworldwillhavemoreandmorecommonvalues.ASociallevelBOrganizationallevelCManagementlevelDCulturelevel第10題AdvocatingtheessenceofSinologycanhelphumanbeingsbetter____,analyzethesituationobjectively,accuratelylocateitsownposition,andcorrectlyjudgethefuturedevelopmentdirection.AUnderstandsocietyBUnderstandothersCUnderstandmanagementDUnderstandourselves第1題“I”inthebookIChingmeans_______,IChingtellschangingprinciplesofuniverseandhumansociety,andthelawsofmovement,development,andchangesofthings.AmovementBdevelopmentCchangingDoppositionofyinandyang第2題IChingbelievesthat,theuniverseisbornfromYinandYang;thefourStates(StrongYang,WeakYang,StrongYin,WeakYin)arefromTaiChi,andBagua(theEightDiagrams)fromfourStates.Itindicatesacommonprinciple:everythingemergesanddevelopsfromcontradictionsandstruggles,whichcorrespondstoMarxist________.AHistoricalMaterialismBMaterialisticDialecticsCContradictionDWorldview第3題________istheoriginatorofChinesephilosophy.Thoughtsofancientsphilosophersfromdifferentschoolsinheritedhisthoughtsmoreorlessandshareacloseconnectionwithhisthoughts.Chinesetraditionalpolitics,science,medicine,literaryartsandhealthpreservingimplyhiswisdom;principlesofthesesubjectsandhisthoughtscanbetracedtothesameorigin.AKingofWeninZhoudynastyBLao-tzuCConfuciusDZhuang-tzu第4題Confucius’thoughtsof_________inspirespeopletoholdproperextentofmanagement,suchasfinancialdiscretion,personalskills,degreeofpunishingandawarding,criticallimit,extentofdealingwithinterpersonalrelations.AHarmonyamongpeopleBHumanismCPrincipleofgoldenMeanDTrustworthiness第5題ProposedbyAdamSmith,thetheorythatmutualbenefitscanbeobtainedthroughbenefitingoneselfprovestobethebasicvalueofwesternmarketeconomy.Mozi’sthoughtof________,whichcanbeachievedbythewayofbenefitingoneself,othersandthenation,istheearliestplainthoughtofmarketexchange.AUniversalLoveBRespectingthevirtuousCIdentifyingwiththesuperiorDMutualBenefits第6題Basedontheideathat________,legalismisinoppositiontotheConfucius’spreachingofbenevolenceandrighteousness.ShangYangsaid“Thebenevolentandvirtuousarenoteligibleforrunningastate.Abrilliantmonarchputsgreatemphasisonthelawratherthanmorality.Thelawmustbestrictandimpartial,anditmustbecarriedoutonceissued.AhumansarecombativeinnatureBhumansarefraudulentinnatureChumansareselfishinnatureDhumansarehypocriticalinnature第7題MilitarybooksfromancientChinaarenotonlysummariesofmilitaryexperiencesgainedbymilitariststhathelpthemtomanagearmyandconquerenemy,butalsotheembodimentofessentialthoughtsthatpoliticianandphilosophersusuallyutilizeto__________.AmanagesocietyBmanageorganizationCmanageenterpriseDmanagebusiness第8題Theancientsaint__________washonoredasmilitarysagebyLegalists,ancestorbyPoliticalStrategists,founderbyfortunetellersandhadthesameprecedencewithLao-tzuinTaoisminthepasttwothousandyears.ASunWuBJiangTaigongCGuiguziDKingofWeninZhoudynasty第9題Amongthethreeworldcivilization,onlyinChinacansecularcivilizationbefound.Itisnotreligionsbut_________thatupholdChinesecultureandsocialmanagement.Chinesenationdoesn’tadvocatepracticeofreligiousbeliefsbutisneverintheabsenceoffaiths.AethicsBancestorsadorationCsenseofpropriety,justice,honestyandhonourDtraditionalculture第10題China’straditionalworshipfortwosaintsusuallyrefertoConfuciusand________,oneisascholarandtheotherafighter.ThetwosaintsendowedwithcivilandmartialvirtuesrespectivelyrepresenttwoculturalsystemsusedtogovernnationsinancientChina.TheworshipforthetwosagesisanculturallyuniquephenomenoninChina.ASunZiBJiangTaigongCGuanGongDYueWumu

2MultipleChoicePleasewritedowntheletterofcorrectanswerintheblanksofeachquestion.Onlyoneansweriscorrect.Youwillgetzeroifyouchoosewrong,moreornoneanswer.第1題Thereisanargumentof“HuaYi”inancientChina.Theidentificationof“HuaYi”servesthepurposeofdifferentiating____fromminoritynationalitiesanddrawingthedividingbetweencivilizationandbarbarism.“Hua”standsforcivilizedmenwhile“Yi”representsbarbarians.AChineseBHuaXiaCChinesenationDcivilized第2題____,policiesof“non-interferencewiththepeople”and“decreasemandatorytaxesandhardlabor”wereimplemented,whichmadeChinathemostprosperouscountryforthefirsttimeintheworldhistoryandprofoundlyimpacteditslaterdevelopment.AAttheearlystageofQindynastyBAttheearlystageofHandynastyCAttheearlystageofJindynastyDAttheearlystageofTangdynasty第3題AttheearlystageofTangdynasty,theemperorTaizongofTangdynastywasgiventhetitleof“TianKehan”(heavelyKohan)byminoritygroups,duetohisenlightenedpolicy____.AgoodneighbourlyrelationsBrulingthecountrywithallthepeopleCoverawingtheneighbourDopenandinclusive第4題DuringtheeraofFiveDynastiesandTenKingdomsfollowingAn-Shirebellion,Chinasplitupintomanystateswhichconstantlyfoughtagainsteachother.Rulersofthesestates____,andthecivilizationoftheCentralPlainswasalsoinfluencedbythatofnomads.AattachgreatimportancetocivilaffairsinsteadofmilitaryadministrationBattachgreatimportancetomilitaryaffairsinsteadofciviladministrationCaremilitaryofficersDarecivilofficers第5題____inordertomaintaintheircultureandtradition,itsrulerscreatedthebicameralsystem,separatelyruledthenomadsandfarmersaccordingtotheircustoms.AFiveDynastiesandTenKingdomsBNorthernandSoutherndynastiesCTangdynastyDLiaodynasty第6題InSongdynasty,partiessupervisedeachother,restrictedeachother,and____,whichchangedtheautocratictradition“onlyonemansayandonemandecide”inChinesesociety.AsovereigntywassupremeBmonarchandprimeministerrestrictedeachotherCprimeministergrabbedallthepowerDcivilofficersgrabbedallthepower第7題SongDynastymainlydevelopedeconomy,cultureandeducation,focusedmoreonpeople’slivelihood.Theemperorscarriedoutpeaceful,developingandopenpolicy,andprotectedhumanrights.Ithadmanycharactersof____.Afreeandopensociety,whichinspiredallChinesepeopletopursuecreativeandenterprisingspiritswasbuilt.AConfuciancivilizationBHuaXiacivilizationCmoderncivilizationDcommercecivilization第8題TheestablishmentofprovincialadministrativedistrictinChinabeganfromthe____.Textileindustry,agriculturehasbeendevelopedvigorously.TheemergenceofYuandramaandnewtypesofpaintingenrichedChineseculture.ATangDynastyBSongDynastyCLiaoDynastyDYuanDynasty第9題TheMingDynastymadeacomprehensivereforminthepolitical,militaryandotheraspects.Theycentralizedthepolitical,militaryandjudicialpowertothe____alone.AemperorBfirstassistantministerCcabinetministerDgrandsecretary第10題Inthe____,democratizationtideoftheoutsideworld,theQingDynastystilladoptedtheconservativepoliticsandeconomicrestrainingpracticeofMingDynasty,cuttingoffthecontactandcommunicationwithothercountries.Thesebackwardrulingideasandmanywaysofgoverningthecountryreversedthehistory,anddraggedChina,whichwasadvancingtocapitalsocietyonce,backintothebackwardsocialstage.ARenaissanceBEnlightenmentCscientificDindustrialized2MultipleChoice.Pleasewritedowntheletterofcorrectanswerintheblanksofeachquestion.Onlyoneansweriscorrect.Youwillgetzeroifyouchoosewrong,moreornoneanswer.第1題In374AD,theHunsinvadedtheEasternGothicKingdom,triggeringagreatmigrationofEuropeannations.Amongthem,thebattlebetweentheHunsandtheGoths,____,andtheGermansandSlavsmovewest,exertingthemostprofoundimpact.AtheriseoftheGermansBtheGoths’movingwestCthedestructionoftheWesternRomanEmpirebyGermanictribesDtheestablishmentofBritain第2題AfterthefifthCrusadein1217,theMongoltroopsledbyGenghisKhan,BatuKhan,andHulaguKhanconductedthreeexpeditionstothewestfrom1219to1260,whichwascalledthesecond“YellowTrouble”,beingthefusethattheWestwalkedoutofMiddleageand____AEast-WestconflictBRenaissanceCEnlightenmentDGeographicaldiscovery第3題TheRenaissancebeganinItalyattheendofthe13thcenturyandprevailedinEuropeuntilthe16thcentury,lastingnearly400years.Inthisprocess,____hadanimportantenlightenmenttomodernWesterncivilization.AItalyBUnitedKingdomCFranceDChina第4題In1571,theChristianChurch-Spanish-VenetianJointFleetbattledagainsttheOttomanTurtleEmpireinLePandoBay,breakingthemythofinvincibilityinTurkey,rejuvenating____.AWesternbusinesssocietyBRomanchurchCChristianworldDMediterraneancivilization第5題AftertheindependenceoftheUnitedStates,theMonroeDeclarationwasproposedin1823andfrom1890to1905,AlfredThayerMahanproposedthe____.AGunshipTheoryBFreeTradeTheoryCOceanTradeTheoryDTheoryofSeaPower第6題In1793,theBritishMagalnidiplomaticmissioncametoChinaandtherewasaritualdisputeof____.APresentTributeBFanbangCKowtowDPayTribute第7題____wroteinhisdiary:“China(QingDynastyatthattime)isjustagiantwithmudfeet,anditcanbeknockeddowntothegroundwithjustatouch.”AAmherstBMacartneyCThomasStauntonDNapoleon第8題____oncereportedtohishomecountry:“TheChinesepeoplestillhaveunlimitedvitality.NomatterinEurope,America,orJapan,nosuchbrainandforcecanruleaquarteroftheworld'ssouls...soitisastrategytodivide.AAlfredvonWalderseeBErginCCharlesElliotDItoHirobumi第9題WartoResistUSAggressionandAidKoreabroketheinequalityimposedby____,andplayedtheprestigeoffoundingofthepeople’sRepublicofChina.Fromthenon,theChinesenationstoodoutasaworldpower.AWesternPowersBYaltaConferenceCPotsdamDeclarationDES.-ledUnitedNationsArmy第10題TheopeningofmodernindustryinChinatodayhasbenefitedfrom____.A156keyindustrialprojectsBthemodernizationofsocialism.CconfiscatingbureaucraticcapitalismDhandicrafttransformationMultipleChoice。Pleasewritedowntheletterofcorrectanswerintheblanksofeachquestion.Onlyoneansweriscorrect.Youwillgetzeroifyouchoosewrong,moreornoneanswer.第1題Decision-makingisanactivityinwhichpeoplesetgoalsforfutureactionsonthebasisofclearquestionsandchoosea____planamongmultiplealternativeactionplansAinsuranceBreasonableCeffectiveDreliable第2題Systemthinkingisakindoflogicalabstractionability,whichcanalsobecalledholisticviewandoverallview.Simplyput,itistothinkaboutthingsinanall-roundway,notjust____AtakecareofthepresentBthinklocallyCthinkunilaterallyDdothingsforthesakeofdoingthings第3題Organization,withmultiplelevelsofstaffpositionsandcorrespondingpowersandresponsibilities,isa____thatissetuptoachievethesettargetsaccordingtocertainrulesandprocedures.AInterestcooperationgroupBcommunityofdestinyCpowerandresponsibilityrolestructureDpersonnelpositionstructure第4題TheorganizationpointofviewfromtheperspectiveofSinologyispeople-oriented.Itattachesimportancetotheorganizationanddistributionofhumanresources.Theorganizationalstructurevariesfrompersontoperson,fromeventtoevent,andkeepspacewiththetimes,focusingontheroleof____withintheorganization.AthepowerofpublicityandmobilizationBdistributionofmaterialbenefitsCincentiveandrestraintmechanismDcohesiveforce第5題Leadershipisanartorprocessthatpositivelyaffectspeople’swillingnessandenthusiasmtoworkhardtoachieve____.AgroupgoalsBindividualgoalsCthevalueoflifeDthegoalofleadership第6題Despitethelargespanofhum