2025年成人高考專升本英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______注意事項(xiàng)：1.選擇題每小題1分，共20分。每小題只有一個(gè)最佳答案。2.完形填空每小題1.5分，共15分。每小題只有一個(gè)最佳答案。3.閱讀理解每小題2分，共30分。每小題只有一個(gè)最佳答案。4.翻譯每小題3分，共15分。5.寫(xiě)作部分，共20分。第一部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.inB.atC.onD.for2.Despiteallthedifficulties,they______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even3.ThisisthemostinterestingbookI______sofarthisyear.A.havereadB.amreadingC.readD.wasreading4.It'simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance5.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what6.______Iagreewithyouonthispoint,Ithinkit'sstilltooearlytomakeadecision.A.WhileB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Since7.Thiskindofworkrequiresalotof______andpatience.A.carefulB.carefullyC.careD.tocare8.Notonly______totheparty,butshealsobroughtabeautifulgift.A.shewasinvitedB.wassheinvitedC.sheinvitedD.sheisinvited9.Themanageraskedme______IcouldfinishthereportbyFriday.A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.what10.I'mafraidIcan'tattendthemeetingthisafternoon______Ihaveanappointment.A.becauseB.sothatC.unlessD.since11.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose12.Heis______famousscientist,______researchhashelpedmanypeople.A.a/hisB.an/hisC.a/heD.an/he13.ThisisthefirsttimeI______toBeijing.A.havebeenB.amgoingC.wasgoingD.go14.It'snecessarythateveryone______totherulesofthecompany.A.followB.followsC.followedD.willfollow15.Thecompanyisconsidering______anewfactoryinthisarea.A.builtB.buildingC.tobuildD.builds16.Mybrotherisgoodat______thepiano,andheoftenplaysitforus.A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplay17.Theteacheraskedthestudent______hewassatisfiedwiththeresult.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what18.Idon'tknow______addressthespeakerisusing.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.where19.Sheistheonlyone______cansolvethisproblem.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose20.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose第二部分：完形填空閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Lastweekend,Idecidedtoexploreasmalltownnearby,______(21)Ihadnevervisitedbefore.Thetownwas______(22)quietandpeaceful,withnarrowstreetsandoldbuildings.Iwalkedaround,admiringthearchitectureandtakinginthe______(23)atmosphere.Inthecenterofthetown,therewasasmallsquare______(24)peopleweregatheredforalocalmarket.Themarket______(25)avarietyofgoods,fromfreshproducetohandmadecrafts.I______(26)abeautifulhandmadevaseanddecidedtobuyitasasouvenir.WhileIwas______(27)thevase,Inoticedasmallshopnearbythatsoldsecond-handbooks.I______(28)intotheshopandspenthourslookingthroughthebooks.IfoundseveralthatI______(29)andendedupbuyingthree.Itwasa______(30)day,andIfelthappytohavediscoveredanewplaceandfoundsomeinterestingthings.21.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when22.A.veryB.soC.tooD.such23.A.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxedD.torelax24.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when25.A.providesB.providesC.providedD.providing26.A.buyB.boughtC.buyingD.buys27.A.lookingB.lookedC.lookD.looked28.A.wentB.goC.goingD.goes29.A.likeB.likingC.likedD.likes30.A.enjoyableB.enjoyablyC.enjoyD.enjoyed第三部分：閱讀理解閱讀下面的三篇短文，每篇短文后面都有若干小題，每小題后面都列出了四個(gè)選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，為每小題確定一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Passage1Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,work,andaccessinformation.However,ithasalsobroughtaboutsomenegativeconsequences.Oneofthemostsignificantissuesisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,falseormisleadingcontentcanquicklygoviral,oftenwithoutproperverification.Thiscanleadtoconfusion,panic,andevenharm,aspeoplebasetheirdecisionsoninaccurateinformation.Anotherproblemiscyberbullying.Theanonymityprovidedbytheinternetcanemboldensomeindividualstoharassorthreatenothersanonymously.Thiscanhaveseverepsychologicaleffectsonthevictims,sometimesleadingtodepressionorothermentalhealthissues.Additionally,theinternetcanbeasourceofaddiction.Spendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,gaming,orwatchingvideoscanleadtoalossofproductivity,poorsleeppatterns,andsocialisolation.Whiletheinternetoffersmanybenefits,itiscrucialtobeawareofthesepotentialdrawbacksanduseitresponsibly.31.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsoftheinternet.B.Thenegativeconsequencesoftheinternet.C.Thehistoryoftheinternet.D.Thewaystousetheinternetresponsibly.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemostsignificantissuesrelatedtotheinternet?A.Thehighcostofinternetservices.B.Thespreadofmisinformation.C.Thelackofinternetaccessinsomeareas.D.Thedifficultyinconnectingtotheinternet.33.Whatistheeffectofcyberbullyingonvictims?A.Theybecomemoreconfident.B.Theymayexperiencepsychologicalproblems.C.Theylearnhowtousetheinternetresponsibly.D.Theybecomelesslikelytousetheinternet.34.Whatisapotentialconsequenceofspendingtoomuchtimeontheinternet?A.Improvedsleeppatterns.B.Increasedsocialinteraction.C.Lossofproductivityandsocialisolation.D.Bettermentalhealth.35.Whatistheauthor'smainmessage?A.Theinternetisnotusefulforsociety.B.Theinternethasnonegativeconsequences.C.Weshouldbeawareofthepotentialdrawbacksoftheinternet.D.Weshouldusetheinternetasmuchaspossible.Passage2Climatechangeisoneofthemostseriouschallengesfacingtheworldtoday.Itiscausedbytheincreaseofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,primarilycarbondioxide,whichtrapsheatandwarmstheplanet.Theconsequencesofclimatechangearefar-reachingandincluderisingsealevels,morefrequentandsevereweatherevents,andchangesinprecipitationpatterns.Thesechangescanhavedevastatingeffectsonecosystems,agriculture,andhumansocieties.Manyscientistsbelievethatthecurrentrateofclimatechangeisunsustainableandthatimmediateactionisneededtoreducegreenhousegasemissions.Thiscanbeachievedthroughvariousmeans,suchasusingrenewableenergysources,improvingenergyefficiency,andadoptingsustainablepracticesinindustriesandagriculture.Whileindividualactionscanmakeadifference,itisalsoessentialforgovernmentsandinternationalorganizationstoworktogethertoaddressthisglobalissue.Failuretotakeactiononclimatechangewillhavesevereconsequencesforfuturegenerations.36.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofusingrenewableenergy.B.Thecausesandconsequencesofclimatechange.C.Theroleofgovernmentsinaddressingclimatechange.D.Theimpactofclimatechangeonagriculture.37.Whatistheprimarycauseofclimatechange?A.Theburningoffossilfuels.B.Theincreaseofgreenhousegasesintheatmosphere.C.Themeltingofpolaricecaps.D.Thereleaseofpollutantsintotheenvironment.38.Whataresomeconsequencesofclimatechangementionedinthepassage?A.Lowersealevelsandmilderweather.B.Risingsealevelsandmorefrequentweatherevents.C.Decreasedprecipitationandimprovedagriculture.D.Warmertemperaturesandlesssevereweather.39.Whatistheauthor'ssuggestionforaddressingclimatechange?A.Relyingonindividualactionsalone.B.Waitingfortheproblemtosolveitself.C.Takingimmediateactiontoreducegreenhousegasemissions.D.Ignoringtheissuebecauseitistoodifficult.40.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.OptimisticB.CautiousC.InformativeD.DescriptivePassage3Learninganewlanguagecanbeachallengingbutrewardingexperience.Therearemanybenefitstolearninganewlanguage,bothpracticalandpersonal.Forexample,itcanopenupnewcareeropportunities,asbilingualindividualsareinhighdemandinmanyindustries.Itcanalsoenhancecognitiveskills,suchasproblem-solvingandmemory.Additionally,learninganewlanguagecanhelpyouconnectwithpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbroadensyourunderstandingoftheworld.Therearevariousmethodsforlearninganewlanguage,includingtakingclasses,usinglanguagelearningapps,andimmersingyourselfinthelanguagethroughtravelorconversation.Thekeyistofindamethodthatworksforyouandtobeconsistentinyourefforts.Rememberthatmakingmistakesisanaturalpartofthelearningprocess,sodon'tbeafraidtopracticeandspeakthelanguageasmuchaspossible.Withdedicationandpersistence,youcanachieveyourgoaloflearninganewlanguage.41.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thedifficultiesoflearninganewlanguage.B.Thebenefitsandmethodsoflearninganewlanguage.C.Theimportanceofcareeropportunities.D.Theroleoflanguagelearningappsinlanguageacquisition.42.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomepracticalbenefitsoflearninganewlanguage?A.Improvedmemoryandcognitiveskills.B.Betterunderstandingofdifferentcultures.C.Morecareeropportunities.D.Increasedtravelopportunities.43.Whatismentionedasamethodforlearninganewlanguage?A.Watchingmoviesinthetargetlanguage.B.Takingclasses,usingapps,andimmersingyourself.C.Readingbooksinthetargetlanguage.D.Hiringaprivatetutor.44.Whatistheauthor'sadviceaboutmakingmistakeswhilelearninganewlanguage?A.Avoidmakinganymistakes.B.Beafraidtomakemistakes.C.Don'tworryaboutmakingmistakes.D.Makeasmanymistakesaspossible.45.Whatisthetoneofthepassage?A.EncouragingB.InformativeC.CriticalD.Descriptive第四部分：翻譯46.將下面的英文句子翻譯成中文：Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasgreatlychangedourlivesinthepastfewdecades.47.將下面的英文句子翻譯成中文：Itisimportanttomaintainahealthylifestyle,includingabalanceddietandregularexercise.48.將下面的中文句子翻譯成英文：我們應(yīng)該尊重每個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)，即使我們不同意它們。49.將下面的中文句子翻譯成英文：如果你有任何問(wèn)題，請(qǐng)隨時(shí)向我提問(wèn)。50.將下面的中文句子翻譯成英文：政府應(yīng)該投資于教育，因?yàn)樗鼘?duì)國(guó)家的發(fā)展至關(guān)重要。第五部分：寫(xiě)作51.假設(shè)你叫李華，你的朋友王明向你借了500元錢，但最近他遇到了一些困難，無(wú)法按時(shí)還款。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封郵件給王明，說(shuō)明情況，并提出一些幫助他度過(guò)難關(guān)的建議。---試卷答案第一部分：詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)1.A解析：experienceinmarketing意為“在市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷方面的經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。2.B解析：despiteallthedifficulties,theystillmanaged...表示“盡管困難重重，他們?nèi)匀辉O(shè)法...”。3.A解析：句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是“sofarthisyear”，表示到目前為止，使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。4.B解析：keepabalanceddiet意為“保持均衡的飲食”。5.A解析：askedstudentsif/whethertheyhadfinished...意為“詢問(wèn)學(xué)生他們是否完成了...”。6.B解析：although表示“雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，說(shuō)明與主句的對(duì)比關(guān)系。7.C解析：workrequirescareandpatience意為“工作需要細(xì)心和耐心”，care作名詞。8.B解析：Notonlywassheinvited...butshealsobrought...是倒裝句式，強(qiáng)調(diào)Notonly部分的成分。9.C解析：askedmeifIcouldfinish...詢問(wèn)我是否能夠完成。10.C解析：unlessIhaveanappointment意為“除非我有預(yù)約”，表示條件。11.C解析：thebookwhichIborrowed...是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾thebook。12.B解析：afamousscientist,whoseresearch...是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾scientist。13.A解析：Thefirsttime后面的從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。14.A解析：It'snecessarythateveryonefollow...是主語(yǔ)從句，從句用動(dòng)詞原形。15.B解析：considerdoingsomething意為“考慮做某事”。16.B解析：begoodatdoingsomething意為“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”。17.A解析：askedthestudentifhewassatisfied...詢問(wèn)學(xué)