2026年中考英語(yǔ)感嘆句專項(xiàng)試卷（附答案可下載）（考試時(shí)間：20分鐘滿分：40分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定位置，核對(duì)無(wú)誤后作答；2.本試卷圍繞中考英語(yǔ)感嘆句核心考點(diǎn)命題，涵蓋what/how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句基本結(jié)構(gòu)、句式轉(zhuǎn)換、主謂省略及語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用等，共4大題，滿分40分；3.答題時(shí)需準(zhǔn)確區(qū)分what（修飾名詞）和how（修飾形容詞/副詞）的用法，掌握感嘆句的語(yǔ)序規(guī)則和轉(zhuǎn)換技巧，確保句子語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義連貫、表達(dá)規(guī)范；4.所有題目嚴(yán)格遵循2026年中考英語(yǔ)考綱要求，命題難度貼合中考真題，覆蓋常考題型、易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)及高頻考點(diǎn)；5.答案必須書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)區(qū)域，寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效；考試結(jié)束后，將試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。感嘆句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練（共4大題，滿分40分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，重點(diǎn)關(guān)注感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞選擇和語(yǔ)序結(jié)構(gòu)。1.__________beautifultheSpringFestivaldecorationsare!Theymakethestreetfullofjoy.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa2.__________lovelygirlsheis!Everyonelikesplayingwithher.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa3.__________interestingstorybookitis!Ihavereadittwice.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan4.__________fastheruns!Hewillsurelywinthe100-meterrace.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa5.__________badweatheritistoday!Wecan'tgooutforapicnic.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa6.__________importantinformationhegaveus!Ithelpsusfinishthetaskeasily.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan7.__________happythechildrenareonChildren'sDay!Theyaresinginganddancinghappily.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa8.__________wonderfulconcertitwas!Alltheaudiencecheeredloudly.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How9.__________carefullyshedoesherhomework!Shenevermakesmistakes.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa10.__________deliciousfoodmymothercooked!Weallatealot.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa11.__________cleverboyheis!Hesolvedthedifficultmathprobleminfiveminutes.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How12.__________sadnewsitis!Weareallsorrytohearthat.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa13.__________wellsheplaysthepiano!Shehaspracticeditfortenyears.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa14.__________beautifulflowerstheyare!Iwanttobuysomeformymother.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How15.__________excitingtripitwas!Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces.A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How二、用what/whata/whatan/how填空（每空1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思和感嘆句語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，用what/whata/whatan/how填空，使句子語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義連貫。1.__________tallbuildingitis!It'sthetallestinourcity.2.__________fastthetrainruns!Wewillarriveatthestationintenminutes.3.__________lovelypandastheyare!Theyareeatingbamboohappily.4.__________interestingfilmwewatchedyesterday!Iwasdeeplymoved.5.__________goodadvicemyteachergaveme!IthelpsmeimprovemyEnglish.6.__________happywearetoseeouroldfriends!Wehaven'tmetforthreeyears.7.__________beautifulmusicitis!Icouldlistentoitallday.8.__________hard-workingstudentsheis!Shealwaysgetsthefirstprize.9.__________badlyhehurthisleg!Hecan'twalkforamonth.10.__________importantmeetingitis!Everyonemustattendontime.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每空1分，滿分8分）按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子，每空限填一詞，注意保持句子原意和感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)規(guī)范。1.Theboyisveryclever.（改為由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句）______________________________boyheis!2.Theflowersareverybeautiful.（改為由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句）____________________theflowersare!3.Itisawonderfultrip.（改為由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句）____________________thetripis!4.Shesingsverywell.（改為由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句）______________________________shesings!5.Itisbadweather.（改為由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句）____________________theweatheris!四、短文填空（每空1分，滿分7分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和感嘆句語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，用what/whata/whatan/how填空，使短文完整、通順，每空僅限一詞。Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.__________beautifuldayitwas!Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andtheskywasblue.__________cleartheseawaterwas!Wecouldseethefishswimmingunderthewater.Mylittlesisterwasveryexcitedwhenshesawtheshellsonthebeach.__________lovelyshellstheywere!Shepickedupalotofthem.Intheafternoon,wewentsurfing.__________excitingsportitwas!Welaughedandshoutedhappily.Intheevening,wehaddinnerbythebeach.__________delicioustheseafoodwas!Afterdinner,wewalkedalongthebeachandwatchedthesunset.__________beautifulthesunsetwas!Weallfeltveryhappythatday.Itwas__________unforgettabletripthatIwillneverforgetit.參考答案與解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，滿分15分）1.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是形容詞beautiful，用how引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！故選C。2.B解析：感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)girl，lovely以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用whata引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為Whata+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！故選B。3.B解析：感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)storybook，interesting以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用whatan引導(dǎo)，故選B。4.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是副詞fast，用how引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為How+副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！故選C。5.A解析：感嘆句中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞weather，用what引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！故選A。6.A解析：感嘆句中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞information，用what引導(dǎo)，故選A。7.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是形容詞happy，用how引導(dǎo)，故選C。8.B解析：感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)concert，wonderful以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用whata引導(dǎo)，故選B。9.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是副詞carefully，用how引導(dǎo)，故選C。10.A解析：感嘆句中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞food，用what引導(dǎo)，故選A。11.B解析：感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)boy，clever以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，用whata引導(dǎo)，故選B。12.A解析：感嘆句中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news，用what引導(dǎo)，故選A。13.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是副詞well，用how引導(dǎo)，故選C。14.A解析：感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)flowers，用what引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！故選A。15.C解析：感嘆句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)trip，exciting以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用whatan引導(dǎo)，故選C。二、用what/whata/whatan/how填空（每空1分，滿分10分）1.Whata解析：中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)building，tall以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，填Whata。2.How解析：中心詞是副詞fast，填How。3.What解析：中心詞是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)pandas，填What。4.Whatan解析：中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)film，interesting以元音音素開(kāi)頭，填Whatan。5.What解析：中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞advice，填What。6.How解析：中心詞是形容詞happy，填How。7.What解析：中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞music，填What。8.Whata解析：中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)student，hard-working以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，填Whata。9.How解析：中心詞是副詞badly，填How。10.Whatan解析：中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)meeting，important以元音音素開(kāi)頭，填Whatan。三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每空1分，滿分8分）1.Whataclever解析：what引導(dǎo)感嘆句，中心詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)boy，c