深圳實驗學(xué)校中學(xué)部2023屆初三年級暑期學(xué)習(xí)質(zhì)量檢測初三年級英語試卷1.WewillseeevenstrongerChinainnearfuture.A.a,theB.the,aC.an,theD.an,a2.—Mr.Ling，Ihavesomedifficultythearticle.—Rememberitthreeorfourtimesatleast.A.tounderstand；readingB.understanding；readingC.understanding；toreadD.tounderstand；toread3.Let’sgotoseeafilmthisevening,we?A.shallB.willC.wasD.is4.Icouldn’tfallasleep,withthebaby.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried5.weworkveryhard,wearecertainsuccess.A.As;ofB.Because;onC.Since;withD.Nowthat;to6.Thewaterisn’tforthechildren.A.warmenough;toswimB.enoughwarm;swimming;C.warmenough;toswiminD.enoughwarm;swimmingin7.—Tokeepfit,you’dbettersports.—Yes,fromnowon,Iplantospendonehourexerciseeveryday.A.doing;takeB.do;takingC.todo;takesD.do;totake8.It’sverykindyoutometheheavyluggage.A.for;tell;totakeB.of;tell;takingC.for;let;tocarryD.of;help;carry9.—ThereisasmileonMissLai’sface.ShemustbewithSam’swork,—Ithinkso.Noonedidasashiminourclass.A.pleasing;wellB.pleasing;goodC.pleased;wellD.pleased;good第2頁/共11頁10.excitingnewsitis!Ourgovernmentisstopthehaze.A.What;takingactiontoB.Whatan;totakeactionstoC.How;takingactiontoD.Howan;takingactionsto11.thefloweris!Doyouknowwhoit?A.Hownice;boughtB.Whatnice;boughtC.Whatanice;buyD.Howanice;buys12Tomisyoungalivingbyhimself..A.very;formakingB.too;tomakeC.so;ofmakingD.quite;tomake13.HerhopeanastronautlikeWangYapingwhenshegrowsup.A.isbecomingB.istobecomeC.becomesD.became14.Idon’tthinkthatthenecklaceismadediamond,?Aof;doIB.from;doyouC.from;isn’titD.of;isit.15.Pleasestop,boys.Ihavesomethingimportantyou.A.saying;totalkB.telling;tosayC.talking;tospeakD.talking;totell16.Heapologizedfortoattendthemeetingontime.A.hisnotbeingableB.hisbeingnotableC.notbeableD.thathe’snotable17.Theexpertssatthere,listenedtotheinterviewerhislecturedifficulty.A.togive;withoutB.give;withoutC.giving;withD.gives;in18.Theboywasmadeallthetime.Hewasthiskindoflife.A.tostudy;tiredofB.tostudy;boredofC.study;tiredofD.studied;fedupwith19.Anna’salreadyfinishedherhomeworkshe?,A.doing;isn’tB.todo;isn’tC.doing;hasn’tD.todo;hasn’t20.—isitfromheretothehospital?—Itisabout1kmaway.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowfarD.HowlongII.完形填空（10分）UncleTimandhiswifehadmovedtothetownwhereJohnandhisparentslived.Johncameforavisitandhe第3頁/共11頁sawOlivertheirpetdog.“Whydon’tyoumakea21forOliver,AuntMelanie?Helookscold.”Aunt,Melaniereplied,“Idon’thavetimetomakeitbecauseIhavemore22thingstodo.”Johnfeltsadtohearthis.Thatafternoon,JohntookOliverforawalk.23,therewasarainstorm.Johnrantotakeshelter(遮蔽)fromtherain.Soon,he24Oliverwasn’twithhim.Johnwasso25thathehurriedtosearchforOliver.Helookedeverywhere,butcouldn’tfindhim.John’suncleputanadvertisementinthenewspaper.Afterall,hehadspentmuchmoneyonOliver,sohedidn’twantto26him.Afewdayslater,aladyrepliedtotheadvertisementinthenewspaper.SinceJohn’suncleandauntwereoutonbusiness,Johnwassentto27onthedog.Johnwasso28becauseitwasOliver!“ThepoordearwasshakingwithcoldwhenIfirstfoundhim,”theladysaid.“Afterourcatdied,wedecidednottokeepany 29.ButthenOliver...”Hervoiceshook.“Whenwesawtheadvertisement,foramomentwethoughtofnotreplying,”herhusbandsaidsadly.“Oliverhasbecomepartofourlives.”Finally,JohnthankedthecoupleandtookOliverhome.Sincethen,hisuncleandaunthadchangedalot.Theypaidmuch30toOliver,playingwithhimintheirsparetime.21.A.mealB.coatC.gymD.language22.A.convenientB.successfulC.importantD.difficult23.A.RecentlyB.SuddenlyC.CertainlyD.Luckily24.A.refusedB.respondedC.realizedD.received25.A.surprisedB.worriedC.boredD.lonely26.A.hideB.acceptC.loseD.hurt27.A.callB.dependC.feedD.check28.A.quietB.excitedC.angryD.lovely29.A.petsB.diariesC.secretsD.jokes30.A.warningB.promiseC.decisionD.attentionATimGreenwoodlivesinOakland,theUSA.HehaswrittenbooksaboutCambodia,ThailandandIndia.Lastmonth,Timwasinterviewedbyatravelmagazine.Hereiswhathesaidduringthe第4頁/共11頁interview.◆Howdidyoustarttravelling?Inevertravelledwithmyfamily.WhenIwasateenagerIsawmovieslikeLawrenceofArabiaandthey,mademewanttotravelverymuch.Ileftcollegeattheageof21andwenttoEuropealone.Thattripdidn’tgowell.Youknow,Iwastooyounganddidn’tknowhowtolookaftermyselfatthattime.◆Howdidyoustartwriting?I’velovedwritingsinceIwasten.AndsincethenI’veneverwantedanyothercareer.Attheageof20,Iwrotefortheweeklycollegenewspaper,andtwoyearslater,Istartedwritingtravelarticles.Atfirst,noneofthetravelmagazinesthatIsentthemtowantedtobuythem,butthatslowlychanged.Ittooktwoorthreeyears,Iguess.◆Whatdoyoufinddifficultaboutwriting?Itiseasytospendallmytimetravelling,butthenImaynothavetimetoopenupmylaptop(筆記本電腦)andwork!Also,it’shardtoearnenoughmoney.I’llneverstopwriting,butonedayIwilldoafewhours’workaweekliketeachingjusttopaythebills(賬單).◆What’sthebestthingaboutbeingatravelwriter?Igetlettersfromyoungpeoplewho’vereadmybooksandarticlesandenjoymywork.Ijustlovethat!31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTimwhenhewasyoung?A.Heoftenwentontripswithhisparents.B.Hebecameinterestedintravelling.C.HespenttoomuchtimewatchingTV.D.Hewantedtobeamoviestar.32.WhatdidTimthinkofhistriptoEurope?A.Itwasnotagreatsuccessforhim.B.Itwasmoreinterestingthanhislifeincollege.C.Itlefthimmuchpainduringthetrip.D.Itchangedthewayhethoughtabouttheworld.33.WhendidTimstartwritingtravelarticles?A.Attheageoften.B.Attheageoftwenty.C.Attheageoftwenty-one.D.Attheageoftwenty-two.34.WhatwillTimdointhefuture?A.Heplanstodosomeextrawork.B.Heplanstoearnmoremoneybywriting.C.Heplanstostopwritingandchangehisjob.D.Heplanstoreadmorelettersfromyoungpeople.35.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceatravelguidetous.B.Tointroduceatravelwritertous.C.Tointroduceatravelmagazinetous.D.TointroduceabookaboutNepaltous.第5頁/共11頁B“It’sawasteoftime,”IsaidwhenmymomtoldmethatIhadtovolunteeratMadcaps,ahomelessshelter(收容所).Ithoughtthatthingscouldnotgetworse.Wegottherelateandwalkedtothedirtyhomelessshelter,wherewesawaladyshoutingatthesecurityguard(保安人員).Hedealtwithherandthenledustothekitchen.Thenhomelesspeoplestartedtowalkinandalittlegirl,5yearsold,walkedupandpointedtothefoodIwashandingout.Ihandedheracoldsandwichandshenoddedtosaythanks.Shethenwalkedovertoherparents,whowereseatedatalargetable.Asshewalkedaway,IthoughtabouthowmuchIhad.IgotooneofthetopschoolsinSanDiego;Ihaveagreathousebythewater,andIhaveawarmmealeverynight.ThenIthoughtofhowlittleshehad.Sheprobablydidn’tgotoschool,andthisiswhereshesleepsandcatseveryday.ThatlittlegirlmademerealizehowluckyIam.Afterthatmoment,Ihadachangeofheart.Now,IloveMadcapsanddon’tmissonemeeting.IhavemademanyfriendsandIoftenhangoutwiththem.Ibelievethatifyouhaveanopenmindaboutthings,youcanlearnalotaboutyourselfandthepeopleinyourcommunity.Youcanmakenewfriendsandrealizejusthowluckyyouare.Ibelieveyoucanmakeadifferencejustbygivingothersahand.36.Howdidthewriterfeelwhensheknewshewouldbeavolunteer?A.ExcitedB.UnhappyC.FrightenedD.Relaxed.37.Whodidthe5-year-oldgirlcometothesheltertogetherwith?A.Herclassmates.B.Herfriends.C.Herparents.D.Herteacher.38.Howdidthewriterrealizethatshewaslucky?A.Shecomparedhersituationwiththegirl’s.B.Herparentstoldherhowpoorthepeopleintheshelterwere.C.Sheattendedthemeetingabouthelpinghomelesspeople.D.Shelearnedfromthepeopleinhercommunity.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Meetings.B.Friends.C.Communities.D.Meals.40.Whichsentencebestdescribesalessonfromthestory?A.Weshouldlistentoourparents.B.Weshouldtrytohelptheoldaroundus.C.Weshouldkeepanopenmindaboutthings.D.Wecansometimescomplainaboutsomethinginlifetoourfriends.第6頁/共11頁CWemayseesomewildanimalsindifferentplacesinourlife.Theyareeitherlargeorsmall.Hereisanimportantruletofollowwhenyouseeawildanimal:Ifit’salargewildanimalthatyouaren’tinanywaytrainedtodealwith,thendon’ttouchit,don’tgetclosetoit,anddon’triskyourlifetotakeaselfie(自拍)withit.Oryoumayputyourselfindanger.That’salessonthatIlearnedlastweekwhenIwasvisitingYellowstoneNationalPark.Itwasmymother’sbirthdaylastSunday.MymotherandIwenttoYellowstoneNationalParktoenjoythebeautifulscenery,seewildanimalsandrelaxourselves.Likemostyoungpeople,whenIgotoafamoustouristattraction,Iliketakingselfiesandsharingthemwithmyfriendsonline.WhilemymotherandIwerewalkinginthepark,Isawabison(野牛).Itlookedreallyhuge.IthoughtitmustbecooltopostaselfieofmestandingclosetoitonmyFacebookpage.SoIwentclosetoitandturnedmybackontheanimaltotakeaphoto.WhileIwasdoingthat,mymotherwarnedmethatIwastooclosetotheanimal.Shewasconcernedaboutmysafety.ButIdidn’tlistentoher.Ikepttakingselfieswiththebisonnearby.Suddenly,thebisonrantowardsmeanduseditsheadtoliftmeintotheairandtossedmeaside(向一邊).IwasfrightenedtodeathandthoughtIwasgoingtodie.Ifeltreallyregretful.HowIwishedIhadn’tgonesoclosetoit.Luckily,thebisondidn’tkeepattackingmeandranaway.Mymotherimmediatelycametome.Luckily,Iwasn’tbadlyhurt.Iwasjusttoofrightenedtodoanything.Aftercomingback,IlearnedthatIwasn’ttheonlyonethathadbeenattackedbyabisonthere.Therefore,Iamwritingthispassagetotellpeoplethatweshouldn’tstayveryclosetolargewildanimals.IdohopethatthosewhoreadthisstorywillavoidmakingthemistakethatIhavemade.41.Theauthorwentclosetothebisonbecauseshewantedto.A.dosomeresearchonitB.watchitcarefullyC.takeaphotowithitD.helphermothercatchit42.Whywastheauthor’smotherworried?A.Thebisonmightattackothers.B.Thebisonmightattacktheauthor.C.Theauthormighthurtthebison.D.Theauthormightdrivethebisonaway.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tossed”inParagraph3mean?A.Kept.B.Kissed.C.Threw.D.Touched.44.Aftertheauthorwasattacked,shemostprobably.A.wasseriouslyhurtB.regrettedhavingdonethatC.wasworriedabouthermotherD.wasimmediatelytakentohospital45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?第7頁/共11頁A.Alovelybison.B.Aninterestingselfie.C.Animportantlesson.D.Abeautifulnationalpark.以下是一篇短文。請閱讀全文并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Everyonehastheirowndream.Someofthedreamsarebigandsomeofthemaresmall.Ifyouhaveadreamthatseemsimpossibleandissobigthatyouworryifitwillcometrue,thesestepswillprovideyouwithsomehelp. 46Althoughitmayseemimpossibleatthebeginning,youmustbelievethatyoucanachieveit.It’snotaboutsettingimpossiblegoals,butaboutdreamingbig,planningsimplyandstartingquickly.Thisishowyoulearntomakeyourdreamscometrue.Tellothers.Oneofthereasonswhydreamsremaindreamsisthatthepersonwhohasthemistooafraidtosharetheirwishes.47Thentheymaybeabletohelp,adviseorencourageyou.Withtheirhelpandencouragement,youwillbemoreconfidentanditwillbecomeeasierforyoutomakeyourdreamscometrue.Workhardandwisely.48Whenalotofpeoplequestionwhytheirdreamscan’tcometrue,theyarewatchingtelevision,playingwiththeirphonesorlyinginbedwithoutdoinganything.49Therefore,youshouldworkhardtowardsyourdreamandnevergiveup.Thesmallachievementsthatyouachieveinyourlifewillendupmakingagreatdreamcometrue.Enjoytheprocess(過程)everyday.Howtomakeyourdreamscometrueisaprocessthatyoushouldenjoyeveryday.50A.Believethatitispossible.B.Thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.C.Herearesomeusefulsuggestionsforyou.D.Havethecouragetotellotherpeoplewhatyourdreamsare.E.However,thereareotherswhoaremakingmanyeffortstoachievetheirdreams.F.Fromthemomentyoustartuntilthedayyouhaveachievedthem,justenjoytheprocess.下面的材料A—F是六條建議，請根據(jù)下面各題中人物的情況，幫他們選擇合適的建議，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。 51MylittlebrotherusuallyspendsalotoftimewatchingTVandA.Ithinkyourparentsarestrictwithyou.However,infact,theymaketherulestohelpyoustudybetterandheofteneatsalotofjunkfood.Myparentsneverstophim.Infact,theyarebadforhim.WhatshouldIdo? 52I’mLinda.Imoved____fromAmericatoMexicowithmyfamilylastmonth.ThenextSundayisMother’sDay.Iwanttoknowhowpeopleherecelebratethisspecialfestival. 53IamLily.MylittlesisterdancedtothemusicwhileIwasdoingmyhomeworkyesterdayevening.Icouldn’tpayattentiontomyhomework.SoIfoughtwithher.Nowshedoesn’ttalkwithme.WhatcanIdo? 54IamTinainGradeNine____now.IamgoodatEnglishbutmyphysicsisnotverygood.Ifinditreallydifficulttolearnthissubject:Iwanttogetgoodgradesinmyphysics.WhatshouldIdo? 55Therearealotofrulesinmyfamily.Forexample,Imustgetupataquartertosixinthemorning.IhavetoreadabookbeforeIgotobedeveryday.Ineverhavefun.theyactuallyloveyoudeeply.You’dbettertalkwiththemandaskforsometimetohavefun.B.Whynotjoinclassesonline?Thereisafamouswebsiteforstudentstolearnallsubjects.ThenameofitisLearnandThink.Therearelotsofexcellentteacherswhohavefreeclassesforstudentsonline.Thewebsiteofitiswww.LearnandT.C.TellyourparentsmanystudiesshowthatifchildrenwatchTVtoomuchandeatmoreunhealthyfood,theywillgetoverweight(肥胖的).Overweightchildrenbecomeillmoreeasily.Besides,watchingTVtoomuchisalsobadfortheireyes.D.It’snottheonlywaytoloseweightbyeatingmorefruitandvegetables.Youcanreachyourgoalbytakingsomeexercise.Whataboutdoingsomesportslikesoccer,runningorswimming?Astimegoesby,youcanseeyouwillbemuchthinnerthanbefore.E.Whydon’tyoutalkwithyoursisterinperson?Tellherthatsheshouldturndownthemusicwhileyouaredoingyourhomework,becauseitmaydisturb(打擾)you.Remembertotellheryouloveheralotactually.Ithinkshecanforgive(原諒)you.Don’tyouthinkso?F.Youcanvisitsomeneighborsandfriendsheretolearnmoreabouttheirfestivals.Youcantalkaboutsomefestivalsandwaystocelebratethemhere.Theymaygiveyoumuchinformationandyoucanmakemorefriendsatthesametime.第9頁/共11頁根據(jù)句子意思，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。DoyouknowthebigrosegardeninSanya?It56(set)upbyYangYingmanyyearsago.BeforeleavingforBeijingfortheannualtwosessions(兩會),YangYingwasstillbusy57(teach)farmershowtogrowrosesbetter.Yang,46,hasbeenworkinghardforruralvitalization(鄉(xiāng)村振興)inSanya,Hainan58almost16years.Overtheyears,Yanghastriedherbest59(help)manyvillagerstobecomerich.In2006,Yang60(take)atriptoHainanwhereshesawthepotentialforarosegarden.Thenshestarted61(she)planinHainan.However,nobodycansucceedeasily.Plantingrosestherewasnotsoeasyasshehadthought.Inthebeginning,therosesdidn’tgrowwellandsoondiedingroups.62didthathappen?Tofindout63reason,Yangtookallkindsoftests.Finally,shefoundthatthesoilthereincludedmuchsalt.Yangthenworkedwithotherstoimprovethesoil.Aftertwoyearsofhardwork,sheplantedniceroses 64(successful)inHainan.In2009,YangrentedabigpieceoflandinthevillagesofBohouandLiupaninSanyasothatshecouldbuildaverybigrosegarden.Bohouvillageusedtobepoor,65nowthebeautifulroseshavebroughtthevillagershope.66.Iwasaboutherage.(mistake)67.YouwillfeelhappyifyoutryyourbesttolearnEnglish.(true)68.Wearewaitingforofthenews.(confirm)69.Thisisthebesttotheproblem.Don’tyouthinkso?(solve)70.Howdoyouknowthatthisiswrong?(explain)71.IamsorrythatIwithyouonthatpoint.(agree)72.It’snogood(expect)himtofinishtheworkontime.73.Einsteinisascientist.(humour)74.In,heworksquitehardbehindhisclassmates.(real)75.IfeltagreatsenseofwhenIreachedthetopofthemountain.(achieve)76.假設(shè)你是李明，你校英文報正在舉辦主題為“Thegreatmaninmyheart”的征文活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文，介紹英國數(shù)學(xué)家—阿蘭·麥席森·圖靈（AlanMathisonTuring）。內(nèi)容包括：生卒年1912—1954職業(yè)數(shù)學(xué)家、計算機(jī)科學(xué)家主要經(jīng)歷及貢獻(xiàn)1.出生于倫敦，是家里的第二個孩子，從小就顯示天賦；2.1931—1934在劍橋大學(xué)國王學(xué)院（King’sCollege,Cambridge）學(xué)習(xí)，主修數(shù)學(xué)；3.他是第一批參加研制第一臺計算機(jī)的工作人員之一，1936年發(fā)明了圖靈機(jī)（Turingmachine）。人物評價他被稱為“計算機(jī)科學(xué)之父”，為人類做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)……生詞提示：數(shù)學(xué)家mathematician研制workon主修majorin貢獻(xiàn)makeacontributionThegreatmaninmyheartHi,everyone.TodayI’dliketointroducethegreatmaninmyheart—AlanMathisonTuringtoyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第1頁/共23頁深圳實驗學(xué)校中學(xué)部2023屆初三年級暑期學(xué)習(xí)質(zhì)量檢測初三年級英語試卷1.WewillseeevenstrongerChinainnearfuture.A.a,theB.the,aC.an,theD.an,a【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：在不久的將來，我們將看到一個更加強(qiáng)大的中國。考查冠詞。“一個更加強(qiáng)大的中國”是泛指，所以用不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，且even發(fā)音是元音音素開頭，所以第一空填an；“在不久的將來”是特指，用定冠詞the表示特指，所以第二空填the。故選C。2.—Mr.Ling，Ihavesomedifficultythearticle.—Rememberitthreeorfourtimesatleast.A.tounderstand；readingB.understanding；readingC.understanding；toreadD.tounderstand；toread【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——李先生，我理解這篇文章有些困難?！涀≈辽僮x三到四遍?？疾閯釉~形式。havesomedifficulty（problem）doingsth.是固定表達(dá)，意思是“做某事有困難”，可知第一個空填understanding；rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事（已做remembertodosth.記得去做某事（未做根據(jù)句意和語境可知“記得去做某事（未做）?,填toread，故選C。3.Let’sgotoseeafilmthisevening,we?A.shallB.willC.wasD.is【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：今晚我們?nèi)タ措娪?，好嗎？考查反意疑問句。以Let’s開頭的祈使句，后面的附加問句要用shallwe；而以Letus或Letme開頭的祈使第2頁/共23頁句，其后的問句部分應(yīng)用willyou。故選A。4.Icouldn’tfallasleep,withthebaby.A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cried【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子在哭，我睡不著。考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。在“with+名詞（或代詞）+doing/done/todo”復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)中，doing表示動詞和名詞（或代詞）之間是一種主動關(guān)系，而done表示被動，todo表示一種還沒發(fā)生的動作。此句中Thebaby和cry是主動關(guān)系，故選C。5.weworkveryhard,wearecertainsuccess.A.As;ofB.Because;onC.Since;withD.Nowthat;to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：由于我們工作很努力，我們肯定會成功?？疾樵~匯辨析。As由于；Because因為；Since既然，由于；Nowthat既然；of……的；on關(guān)于；with和；to到?！肮ぷ骱芘Α笔恰翱隙〞晒Α钡脑颍琤ecertainof“確信：對某事物或某種情況有堅定的信念或信心”。故選A。6.Thewaterisn’tforthechildren.A.warmenough;toswimB.enoughwarm;swimming;C.warmenough;toswiminD.enoughwarm;swimmingin【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：水不夠暖和，孩子們不能在里面游泳?？疾閑nough的用法以及不及物動詞的用法。enough修飾形容詞warm時，要放warm后面，排除B/D；swim是不及物動詞，故后應(yīng)加介詞in。故選C。7.—Tokeepfit,you’dbettersports.—Yes,fromnowon,Iplantospendonehourexerciseeveryday.A.doing;takeB.do;takingC.todo;takesD.do;totake【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——為了保持健康，你最好做運(yùn)動。——是的，從現(xiàn)在開始，我計劃每天花一個小時鍛煉第3頁/共23頁身體?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z。第一空是固定短語hadbetterdosth“最好做某事”；第二空是固定短語spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時間做某事”。故選B。8.It’sverykindyoutometheheavyluggage.A.for;tell;totakeB.of;tell;takingC.for;let;tocarryD.of;help;carry【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：你幫我搬重行李真是太好了?？疾镮t固定句型和動詞短語。it’s+形容詞+of/forsbtodosth“對某人來說做某事……”，當(dāng)形容詞修飾人的品格、特征的時候，要用介詞of，第一個空“kind”修飾人，所以用of，排除選項A和C；tellsbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”，helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事”，結(jié)合選項可知，D選項符合。故選D。9.—ThereisasmileonMissLai’sface.ShemustbewithSam’swork,—Ithinkso.Noonedidasashiminourclass.A.pleasing;wellB.pleasing;goodC.pleased;wellD.pleased;good【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——賴小姐臉上掛著微笑。她一定對山姆的工作感到滿意。——我想是的。在我們班上沒有人比他做得好?？疾樾稳菰~辨析和副詞用法。pleasing令人愉快的，形容詞；pleased高興的，形容詞；well好，副詞；good好，形容詞。根據(jù)第一空的“be”可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞，主語是“she”，應(yīng)填pleased修飾；根據(jù)第二空前的“did”可知空處應(yīng)填副詞well。故選C。10.excitingnewsitis!Ourgovernmentisstopthehaze.A.What;takingactiontoB.Whatan;totakeactionstoC.How;takingactiontoD.Howan;takingactionsto【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這是多么令人興奮的消息！我們的政府正在采取行動制止霧霾。考查感嘆句和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。本句中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞news，第一空用what；根據(jù)句意及“is”可知，時態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選A。11.thefloweris!Doyouknowwhoit?A.Hownice;boughtB.Whatnice;bought第4頁/共23頁C.Whatanice;buy