第1頁/共9頁福永中學九年級英語九月檢測*注意：請把所有答案填涂或書寫在答題卡上。書寫在試卷上無效。閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。Itisnotalwayseasytodiscoveryourself.Froma（/an）1age,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwouldbecome—butanaccidentchangedeverything.Tome,skatingwasmore2thananythingelseintheworld.Nothingelsefilledmyheartwithsomuch 3.Ispent24hoursaweekdevelopingmyskills.Ihadnosociallifeorinterestsexcept4.AndIwasrewardedwithfirstplacemedalsinnearlyeverycompetition. 5,duringonecompetition,Ifellandwasbadlyinjured.ThedoctortoldmethatIcouldn’tskateanymore.Thepaininmybackwas6tobearandevenbasicdailytasksbecamedifficult.Mypassion（激情）hadbeen7.IlostheartandhadnoideawhatIwouldbecome.Aftereightmonthsofsufferingsomethinghadto8.Insteadofsittingaroundandwastingmydays,Ibegantoworkwithlocal,communityserviceprojects.Byvolunteeringasaswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforkid,IgotanideaofwhomIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,I9anewinterest.Littlebylittle,Isteppedoutoftheshadowandrebuiltmyconfidence.Sometimes,challengesinlifewillgetintheway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytogetpastthesechallenges.My10wasachallengethatfailedtostopmefromreachingsuccess.Today,I’maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.1.A.oldB.youngC.goodD.bad2.A.boringB.surprisingC.importantD.useful3.A.sadnessB.joyC.surpriseD.pain4.A.skatingB.readingC.volunteeringD.dancing5.A.NecessarilyB.ImpossiblyC.HopefullyD.Unluckily6A.easyB.hardC.fineD.satisfied.7.A.takenawayB.takenoffC.takenupD.takenin8.A.rememberB.moveC.changeD.return9.A.knewB.foundC.showedD.thought第2頁/共9頁10A.storyB.workC.lifeD.accident.ADoyoucompareyourselftootherpeople?Perhapsyourbestfriendreceivessomethingyoureallywant,oryou’renotallowedtogotoaconcertbutyourbrotherorsisteris.Eventhoughcomparisonsarecommonandcansometimesbehelpful,focusing(專注)onyourownprogressisimportantforyourhappiness.“Weoftencompareourselvestootherswhoaredoingbetterornotaswellasourselves.”saysDr.Jack.“ButIsuggestcomparingyourselftoyourpastselfandyourfutureself.Thiscanmakeyoufeelproudofwhatyou’veachievedandexcitedaboutwhatyoumightdo.Focusingonyourownpurposesismoreworthwhilethanalwaystryingtocomeoutontop.”Comparingyourselftothosearoundyouisnaturalandweoftendoitwithoutrealizingit.Itcanhelpustobeclearaboutourachievementsandtoformfriendshipswithnewpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.However,it’simportanttorememberthatnobodyisperfectinreallife.It’salsoimportanttotakenoteofhowthecomparisonismakingyoufeel.“Ifyoubegintofeelquitelow,focusonyourownstrengths.”saysJack.Inotherwords,youcanaskyourselfquestionslike“WhatcanIdowellin?”,whichcanhelpyoutrustyourself.Maybehereyouarewondering“Whatifallmyfriendsarebetterthanme?”.Dr.Whitesaysthatjealousy(妒忌)isnotbadbutfocusingonbetteringyourownworkcanhelpyoufeeljustassuccessful.Healsomentionsthatlearningtocelebrateyourfriends’successcannotonlyhelptocheeryourfriendsupbutalsohelpyoufeelgood.Itwillencourageyoutobuildeachotherup.11.WhatdoesthewritertellusinParagraph1?A.Weshouldcomparewithothers.B.Weshouldsharethingswithbrothers.C.Weshouldenjoyconcertswithsisters.D.Weshouldfocusonourownprogress.12.Whyshouldyoucompareyourselftoyourpastself?A.Tocareaboutothers.B.Tochangeyourpurposes.C.Toincreaseyourexcitement.D.Tobeproudofyourachievements.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“yourownstrengths”probablymeaninParagraph3?A.whatyou’regoodatB.whatyou’veunderstoodC.whatyou’recrazyaboutD.whatyou’veexperienced14.WhatdoesDr.Whitesuggest?A.Trustingyourfriends.B.Cheeringontinysuccess.第3頁/共9頁C.Celebratingothers’success.D.Formingadeepfriendship.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PlanYourOwnFutureB.EnjoyYourOwnHappinessC.RunYourOwnRaceD.FollowYourOwnDreamBThemusicbandColdplay（酷玩樂隊）istakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment.Thisincludesusingtheirfans’energytohelpprovideelectricityfortheirperformances.Inthisway,theyuseelectricitywithoutaddingcarbongases（碳氣體）totheair.Thebandhopestocut50percentofCO2givenoutbyitsbusinessactivities.TheColdplaystarshaveaddedspecialdancefloorsandenergy-storing（可儲存能量的）bicyclestotheirworldtourperformance.Thepurposeistogetfanstohelpproduceelectricitybydancingandriding.Eachdancefloorcansupportmanypeople.Itcreateselectricitywhenpeoplemoveonit.Eachofthebikescancreate200watts（瓦特）ofelectricity.Inordertoencouragefanstodanceorridemoreduringtheperformance,theyevenhavecompetitionstofindoutwhichgroupoffanscancreatethemostelectricity.“Beinggreenisagoodbusinessmodel.That’swhatwe’dliketoshow,”saidColdplayleadsingerChrisMartin.“Thechangeswillbringasenseofbelongingtothefans.Everythinginourshowisplannedtobringeveryoneintothesamegroup,singingtogether.Itmakesusfeelpartofacommunity.”Coldplayhastakenotherstepstoprotecttheenvironment.Oneofitstourstagesusesrecycledsteel（鋼）.Thebandalsohopestosetuptheworld’sfirsttourbattery（電池）system,madefrom40recycledelectriccarbatteries.Thehopeistopowerthewholeshowwithbatteries.“It’sveryexpensivetotrythesethingsforthefirsttime,”saidMartin,“butweareveryhappythatwearechanging.”Coldplayisjustonemusicgroupworkingtohelptheenvironment.Someotherfamousbandsarealsotakingsuchsteps.16.WhatdoesColdplayusetheirfans’energytodo?A.Tocreate200wattsofelectricity.B.Toprovidepowerfortheirshows.C.Tocuttheirbusinessactivitiesby50%.D.Tomaketheirperformanceswonderful.17.Whatdoestheword“It”inthesecondparagraphreferto（指代）?A.Thefloor.B.Theband.C.Thestage.D.Thebicycle.18.HowdoesColdplayencouragefanstodanceandridemore?第4頁/共9頁A.Byhelpingthemtobuybicycles.B.Bylivinginthesamecommunity.C.Bytravelingaroundtheworldwiththem.D.Byhavingelectricity-creatingcompetitions.19.Whichwaysareintroducedtoprotecttheenvironmentinthepassage?①Ridingenergy-storingbicycles.②Drivingortakingelectriccars.③Recyclingelectriccarbatteries.④Buildingstageswithrecycledsteel.A.①②③B.②③④C.①③④D.①②④20.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanyouprobablyfindthisarticle?A.Culture.B.Environment.C.Education.D.Sports.CImaginemountainsheldinsilverwater,shininginthespringsun.Summerseesthemountainsturngreenwithgrowingrice.Duringautumn,thesesamemountainsaregold,andinwintertheyarecoveredwithwhitesnow.ThesearethecolorsoftheLongjiRiceTerraces（龍脊梯田）.Theseterraces（梯田）werebuiltbythelocalZhuangandYaopeopleinGuangxi.WorkontheterracestookthemhundredsofyearsfromYuanDynastytotheearlyQingDynasty.Reachingasfarastheeyecansee,theseterracescovertallmountains,oftenfromthebottomtotheverytop.Sowhydidthesepeoplegotosomuchtroubletoturnthemountainsintoterraces?Firstly,therearefewlarge,flat（平坦的）areasoflandhere.Buildingtheterracesmeantthattheycouldincreasemorefieldstogrowrice.Secondly,theflatterracescatchtherainwaterandstopthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.Peoplehaveworkedinharmony（和諧）withnaturetomaketheseterraces.Theterracesarecleverlyshaped,withhundredsofconnectedwaterways.Duringtherainyseason,waterwaysmovetherainwaterdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.Thesunheatsthewaterandturnsitintovapour（蒸汽）.Thisformscloudsandthen第5頁/共9頁rainfallsdownontothemountainterracesonceagain.Althoughmoderntechnologycouldhelpproducemorecrops,theseterracesstillmeanalottothelocalpeople.Peoplecontinuetouseancientfarmingmethodstokeeptheterraces,becausethesearetheirvaluabletraditions.Today,theLongjiRiceTerracesreceivehighpraise（贊揚）,andthousandsofvisitorscometoenjoythisgreatwondercreatedbypeopleandnatureworkingtogether.21.HowdoesthewriterintroducetheLongjiRiceTerracesinParagraph1?A.Bytellingstories.B.Bydescribingsights.C.Byshowingcultures.D.Bymakinginterviews.22.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Whythefarmersusethewaterwaystogrowrice.B.Whythefarmersturnthemountainsintoterraces.C.Howpeoplemakefulluseofwatercycleintheterraces.D.Howthelocalpeopleprotectcropsintherainyseason.23.Whydothelocalpeoplestillkeeptheirancientfarmingways?A.Tovaluetheirtraditions.B.Toproducemorecrops.C.Tosharetheirexperience.D.Tosatisfymorevisitors.24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.LongjiRiceTerraceshadahistoryof100years.B.TerracescanbeseeninmountainousareasinGuangxi.C.Localpeopleuseacleverwaytoworktogetherwithnature.DLongjiRiceTerracesisalsoatouristattractionnowadays..25.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tointroducethehistoryoftheterraces.B.Toadvisepeopletobuildmoreterraces.C.Tolistthewaysofimprovingtechnology.D.Topraisetheclevernessofthelocalpeople.第二節(jié)請閱讀下面的短文，并從下列六個句子中選擇五個Mostpeoplewillagreethatitisgoodtoread,butnotallreadingisequal.Herearesometipsforproductive(富有成效的)reading.Takenotes.第6頁/共9頁Evenifyouneverrefertoyournotesagain,theprocessoftakingnoteshelpsyousortoutsomethingimportantandwillhelpyourememberit.Youcanchoosebetweencomputersorpaperforyournotes.26Ontheotherhand,manypeoplefeeltheyrecallinformationbetterwhentheywriteitbyhand. 27Youmayfinditveryhardtogiveupabookuntilyou’vefinishedit.However,consideringthenumberofbooksandourlimitedlife,itisunwisetoreadabookthatyouaren’tgettinganythingfrom.Variety(多樣性)isgood.Itisimportanttogiveyourselfdifferentkindsofbooks.Whenyougotothelibrary,youcanpickupabookwithsomethingdifferentfromwhatyouusuallyread.28Reviewwhatyou’veread.Ifyouwanttorememberwhatyoureadtakethetimetoreview.29Whenyoufinishabook,spend,15minutesexaminingyournotesin2to4days.Then2to4weeksafterthatandthen2to4monthsafterthat.Thiswillstrengthentheknowledgeinyourmind.Discusswhatyoureadwithothers. 30Ifyoucantalkwithpeopleinperson,thatisideal.Butifyoucan’t,youcanfindpeoplewithsimilarinterestsanddiscussontheinternet.A.Don’tbeafraidtogiveup.B.It’shardtogetmoreoutofyournormalreading.C.Thiscanbeveryvaluableingivingyouadifferentopinion.D.Andyou’dbettergooverthingsateverincreasingtimeperiods.E.Usingcomputerswillmakeiteasytofindyournoteslaterbysearch.F.Thebestwaytogetmorefromyourreadingistodiscussitwithothers.下面的材料A—F是對深圳六個地方的介紹，請根據五位在深圳的外國人的需求，幫助他們選擇合適的地方。A.LocatedinthecenterofBao’an,UNIWALKShoppingMallisthebiggestmallinBao’an.Youcanfindalmosteverythingyouwanthere,fromAsianfoodtofashionbrands.B.LianhuashanParkliesinHongliRoad,FutianDistrict.Thereisahugegrasslandinthesoutheastofthepark.Manycitizenslikeflyingkitesandhavingpicnicsintheparkonweekends.C.XichongBeachisthebiggestbeachinShenzhen.Touristscanwatchthesunriseandsunsetonthetopofthenearbymountains.Thereareusuallynotmanypeople.D.ShenzhenLibraryisinthecenterofFutianDistrict.Readerscanfindanykindsofbookhere.Italsocontains第7頁/共9頁booksfromHongKong,MacaoandTaiwan.E.ZhongyingStreetisa300-meter-longstreetinYantianDistrict.Itisontheborder（邊界）betweenHongKongandShenzhen,attractingshoppersfromthetwocitiestobuydailygoods.F.DameishaBeachisoneofthemostpopularbeachesinShenzhen,sothenumberoftouristsisalsothemost.AsoneoftheTop8ScenicSpotsinShenzhen,itisalsoamust-seeattraction.31.JamesworksinabigcompanyinShenzhen.Hejusthadabusyweekandhefelttired.Forthiscomingweekend,hewantstostayawayfromthenoiseandreadsomebooksforfun.32.SimoncametoShenzhenlastweek.HehasheardthatbeachesinShenzhenarebeautiful,soheisgoingtovisitoneofthemthisweekend.Heprefersbeacheswithfewerpeople.33.CarrieisaladyfromFrancelivinginBao’an.ShelikesshoppingandtryingdifferentkindsofChinesefood.SheplanstovisitabigshoppingmallinBao’anthisweekend.34.JennyhaslivedinShenzhenforoneyear.Shehasadaughterandason.Thisweekend,Jennyandherhusbandplantoflykitesandhaveapicnicinapark.35.PortiaisaBritainlivinginShenzhen.ShealwayswantstovisitHongKongbutshecan’tatthemomentbecauseoftheCOVID-19.Shehasheardthatthere’safamousstreetwherevisitorscanbuysomegoodsfromHongKong.根據句子意思，用所給單詞的適當形式填空，或在橫線上填入一個合適的詞，使短文語義通順，語法完整。Onceuponatimetherelivedacrow.Itlivedinatree.Attherootofthesametree,asnakebuilt36(it)homethere.Wheneverthecrowlaideggs,thesnakewouldfindthemandeatthemup.Thecrowfelt 37(anger)andthought,“Imustteachthatbadsnake38lesson.”O(jiān)neday,thecrowflewovertheking’spalace.Shesawtheprincesswearinganexpensivenecklacewhichwasagiftfromthequeen.39(sudden),shegotanidea.Sheswoopeddown(俯沖),pickedupthenecklacewithherbeak(鳥喙)andflewofftohernest. 40thepalaceguardssawwhatshedid,theyranafterthecrowandfollowedhertothetree.Shewassittingonthetree41thenecklacehangingfromherbeak.Theclevercrowthought,“NowIhavegotthechance42(act).”Shedroppedthenecklace,andthenecklacefellrightbesidethe43(snake)home.Whenthesnake44(hear)thenoise,itcameoutofitshome.Theguardssawthesnake,andshouted,“Asnake!Asnake!Killit!”Withbigsticks,theybeatthesnakeandkilledit.Thenthenecklace45(pick)upandguardswentbacktothepalace.第8頁/共9頁VI.書面表達（15分）46.2021年，華坪女子中學校長張桂梅被授予七一勛章。張桂梅老師的故事感動了千千萬萬的中國人。假如你是學校?？木庉嫞埬銓懸黄恼陆榻B張桂梅老師。要點如下：簡介1.1957年6月出生于黑龍江。大學畢業(yè)后成為一名老師。2.捐出所有積蓄去幫助貧困家庭女孩上學。3.盡管身患重病，依然每天至少工作15個小時。我的評價要求：1.80詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數內；2.文中不得出現真實姓名和校名；3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使條理清楚，行文連貫；4.標點正確，書面整潔。參考詞匯：捐助donate疾病illnessIn2021,ZhangGuimei,theprincipalofHuapingGirlsHighSchool,wasawardedtheJuly1stMedal.福永中學九年級英語九月檢測*注意：請把所有答案填涂或書寫在答題卡上。書寫在試卷上無效。閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。Itisnotalwayseasytodiscoveryourself.Froma（/an）1age,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwouldbecome—butanaccidentchangedeverything.Tome,skatingwasmore2thananythingelseintheworld.Nothingelsefilledmyheartwithsomuch 3.Ispent24hoursaweekdevelopingmyskills.Ihadnosociallifeorinterestsexcept4.AndIwasrewardedwithfirstplacemedalsinnearlyeverycompetition. 5,duringonecompetition,Ifellandwasbadlyinjured.ThedoctortoldmethatIcouldn’tskateanymore.Thepaininmybackwas6tobearandevenbasicdailytasksbecamedifficult.Mypassion（激情）hadbeen7.IlostheartandhadnoideawhatIwouldbecome.Aftereightmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadto8.Insteadofsittingaroundandwastingmydays,Ibegantoworkwithlocalcommunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteeringasaswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforkid,IgotanideaofwhomIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,I9anewinterest.Littlebylittle,Isteppedoutoftheshadowandrebuiltmyconfidence.Sometimes,challengesinlifewillgetintheway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytogetpastthesechallenges.My10wasachallengethatfailedtostopmefromreachingsuccess.Today,I’maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.1.A.oldB.youngC.goodD.bad2.A.boringB.surprisingC.importantD.useful3.A.sadnessB.joyC.surpriseD.pain4.A.skatingB.readingC.volunteeringD.dancing5.A.NecessarilyB.ImpossiblyC.HopefullyD.Unluckily6.A.easyB.hardC.fineD.satisfied7.A.takenawayB.takenoffC.takenupD.takenin8.A.rememberB.moveC.changeD.return9.A.knewB.foundC.showedD.thought第2頁/共16頁10.A.storyB.workC.lifeD.accident【答案】1B2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.A8.C9.B10.D.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者滑冰時受傷而導致作者失去信心，但是在作者當志愿者作游泳老師和閱讀助教時重獲自信?！?題詳解】句意：從很小的時候起，我就強烈地意識到我將成為什么樣的人，但一場意外改變了一切。old老的；young年輕的；good好的；bad壞的；根據“IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwouldbecome”可知，應該是從很小的時候起，我就很清楚自己會成為什么樣的人。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：對我來說，滑冰比世界上任何事情都重要。boring無聊的；surprising吃驚的；important重要的；useful有用的；根據“Nothingelsefilledmyheartwithsomuch”可知，沒有什么比這更讓我心滿意足了，說明這是重要的，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：沒有什么比這更讓我如此的喜悅。sadness傷心；joy開心；surprise驚訝；pain疼痛；作者很喜歡滑冰，所以沒有什么比滑冰更讓我開心的了，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：除了滑冰，我沒有別的社交和興趣。skating滑冰；reading閱讀；volunteering自愿做；dancing跳舞；根據“skatingwasmore...thananythingelseintheworld.”可知，此處指的是除了滑冰，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：不幸的是，在一次比賽中，我摔倒了，受了重傷。Necessarily必要地；Impossibly不可能地；Hopefully有希望地；Unluckily不幸地；根據“duringonecompetition,Ifellandwasbadlyinjured”可知，受傷了應該是不幸地，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我背部的疼痛難以忍受，甚至連基本的日常工作也變得困難起來。easy容易的；hard困難的；fine好的；satisfied滿意的；根據后文的“evenbasicdailytasksbecamedifficult”可知，應該是難以忍受，故選B?！?題詳解】第3頁/共16頁句意：我的激情被帶走了。takenaway奪走，帶走；takenoff飛機起飛；takenup開始從事；takenin接納；根據“IlostheartandhadnoideawhatIwouldbecome.”可知，應該是對生活的熱情被帶走了，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：在經歷了八個月的痛苦之后，有些事情必須改變remember記得；move移動；change改變；return返回；根據后文的“Insteadofsittingaroundandwastingmydays,Ibegantoworkwithlocalcommunityserviceprojects.”我沒有閑坐著浪費時間，而是開始參與當地的社區(qū)服務項目，說明發(fā)生了一些改變，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幾個月后，我找到了新的興趣。knew知道；found發(fā)現，找到；showed展示；thought想，認為；根據“Littlebylittle,Isteppedoutoftheshadowandrebuiltmyconfidence.”可知，漸漸地，我走出陰影，重建了信心，說明自己找到新興趣，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我的事故是一個挑戰(zhàn)，未能阻止我取得成功。story故事；work工作；life生活；accident事故；根據“butanaccidentchangedeverything.”可知，作者發(fā)生了一場事故，但是作者最終通過這次事故取得了成功，故選D。ADoyoucompareyourselftootherpeople?Perhapsyourbestfriendreceivessomethingyoureallywant,oryou’renotallowedtogotoaconcertbutyourbrotherorsisteris.Eventhoughcomparisonsarecommonandcansometimesbehelpful,focusing(專注)onyourownprogressisimportantforyourhappiness.“Weoftencompareourselvestootherswhoaredoingbetterornotaswellasourselves.”saysDr.Jack.“ButIsuggestcomparingyourselftoyourpastselfandyourfutureself.Thiscanmakeyoufeelproudofwhatyou’veachievedandexcitedaboutwhatyoumightdo.Focusingonyourownpurposesismoreworthwhilethanalwaystryingtocomeoutontop.”Comparingyourselftothosearoundyouisnaturalandweoftendoitwithoutrealizingit.Itcanhelpustobeclearaboutourachievementsandtoformfriendshipswithnewpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.However,it’simportanttorememberthatnobodyisperfectinreallife.It’salsoimportanttotakenoteofhowthecomparisonismakingyoufeel.“Ifyoubegintofeelquitelow,focusonyourownstrengths.”saysJack.Inotherwords,youcanaskyourselfquestionslike“WhatcanIdowellin?”,whichcanhelpyoutrustyourself.第4頁/共16頁Maybehereyouarewondering“Whatifallmyfriendsarebetterthanme?”.Dr.Whitesaysthatjealousy(妒忌)isnotbadbutfocusingonbetteringyourownworkcanhelpyoufeeljustassuccessful.Healsomentionsthatlearningtocelebrateyourfriends’successcannotonlyhelptocheeryourfriendsupbutalsohelpyoufeelgood.Itwillencourageyoutobuildeachotherup.11.WhatdoesthewritertellusinParagraph1?A.Weshouldcomparewithothers.B.Weshouldsharethingswithbrothers.C.Weshouldenjoyconcertswithsisters.D.Weshouldfocusonourownprogress.12.Whyshouldyoucompareyourselftoyourpastself?A.Tocareaboutothers.B.Tochangeyourpurposes.C.Toincreaseyourexcitement.D.Tobeproudofyourachievements.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“yourownstrengths”probablymeaninParagraph3?A.whatyou’regoodatB.whatyou’veunderstoodC.whatyou’recrazyaboutD.whatyou’veexperienced14.WhatdoesDr.Whitesuggest?A.Trustingyourfriends.B.Cheeringontinysuccess.C.Celebratingothers’success.D.Formingadeepfriendship.15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PlanYourOwnFutureB.EnjoyYourOwnHappinessC.RunYourOwnRaceD.FollowYourOwnDream【答案】11.D12.D13.A14.C15.C【解析】【導語】本文建議我們不要與別人比較，要專注于自己?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Eventhoughcomparisonsarecommonandcansometimesbehelpful,focusingonyourownprogressisimportantforyourhappiness.”可知，盡管比較很常見，有時也有幫助，但關注自己的進步對你的快樂很重要。故選D?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“ButIsuggestcomparingyourselftoyourpastselfandyourfutureself.Thiscanmakeyoufeelproudofwhatyou’veachievedandexcitedaboutwhatyoumightdo.”可知，把自己和過去的自己進行比較，會讓你對自己所取得的成就感到自豪。故選D?！?3題詳解】第5頁/共16頁詞句猜測題。分析“‘Ifyoubegintofeelquitelow,focusonyourownstrengths.’saysJack.Inotherwords,youcanaskyourselfquestionslike‘WhatcanIdowellin?’,whichcanhelpyoutrustyourself.”可知，如果你開始感覺很低落，關注自己的優(yōu)勢，找到自己的優(yōu)勢，可以幫助你信任自己。yourownstrengths指的是優(yōu)勢。故選A。【14題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Healsomentionsthatlearningtocelebrateyourfriends’successcannotonlyhelptocheeryourfriendsupbutalsohelpyoufeelgood.Itwillencourageyoutobuildeachotherup.”可知，懷特博士建議學會慶祝朋友的成功不僅能讓你的朋友高興起來，也能讓你感覺良好，它會鼓勵你們互相幫助。故選C?！?5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文建議我們不要與別人比較，要專注于自己。選項C“走自己的路”符合主題。故選C。BThemusicbandColdplay（酷玩樂隊）istakingactionstoprotecttheenvironment.Thisincludesusingtheirfans’energytohelpprovideelectricityfortheirperformances.Inthisway,theyuseelectricitywithoutaddingcarbongases（碳氣體）totheair.Thebandhopestocut50percentofCO2givenoutbyitsbusinessactivities.TheColdplaystarshaveaddedspecialdancefloorsandenergy-storing（可儲存能量的）bicyclestotheirworldtourperformance.Thepurposeistogetfanstohelpproduceelectricitybydancingandriding.Eachdancefloorcansupportmanypeople.Itcreateselectricitywhenpeoplemoveonit.Eachofthebikescancreate200watts（瓦特）ofelectricity.Inordertoencouragefanstodanceorridemoreduringtheperformance,theyevenhavecompetitionstofindoutwhichgroupoffanscancreatethemostelectricity.“Beinggreenisagoodbusinessmodel.That’swhatwe’dliketoshow,”saidColdplayleadsingerChrisMartin.“Thechangeswillbringasenseofbelongingtothefans.Everythinginourshowisplannedtobringeveryoneintothesamegroup,singingtogether.Itmakesusfeelpartofacommunity.”Coldplayhastakenotherstepstoprotecttheenvironment.Oneofitstourstagesusesrecycledsteel（鋼）.Thebandalsohopestosetuptheworld’sfirsttourbattery（電池）system,madefrom40recycledelectriccarbatteries.Thehopeistopowerthewholeshowwithbatteries.“It’sveryexpensivetotrythesethingsforthefirsttime,”saidMartin,“butweareveryhappythatwearechanging.”Coldplayisjustonemusicgroupworkingtohelpth