2025年杭州外國(guó)語(yǔ)學(xué)校英語(yǔ)筆試及答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence"IfI______totheparty,Iwouldhaveseenyouthere"?A)goB)wentC)goneD)going2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihaveeatenbreakfast.B)Iatebreakfast.C)Iameatingbreakfast.D)Iwilleatbreakfast.3.Inthesentence"Thedog,whichisbarkingloudly,belongstotheneighbor,"whatisthefunctionof"which"?A)AdverbB)ConjunctionC)InterjectionD)Relativepronoun4.Whatisthecorrectwaytopunctuatethefollowingsentence:"Shelovestoreadbooks,towritestories,andtopaintpictures"?A)Shelovestoreadbooks,towritestoriesandtopaintpictures.B)Shelovestoreadbooks,towritestories;andtopaintpictures.C)Shelovestoreadbooks,towritestories,andtopaintpictures.D)Shelovestoreadbooks,towritestories,andtopaintpictures.5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A)Theteamwonthematch.B)Thematchwaswonbytheteam.C)Theteamhaswonthematch.D)Theteamwillwinthematch.6.Whatisthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthesentence"Themoreyoustudy,the______youwillperform"?A)goodB)betterC)wellD)gooder7.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesubjunctivemood?A)IfIwereyou,Iwouldgo.B)IfIamyou,Iwillgo.C)IfIwasyou,Iwouldgo.D)IfIamyou,Iwouldgo.8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepossessivepluralof"children"?A)childrensB)children'sC)childrens'D)childrens9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthefutureperfecttense?A)Iwillhavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.B)Ihavefinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.C)Iwillfinishtheprojectbytomorrow.D)Ifinishedtheprojectbytomorrow.10.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastparticipleof"begin"?A)beganB)begunC)beganedD)beguned二、填空題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadcompletedtheirhomework.2.IfI______rich,Iwouldtraveltheworld.3.Sheisthe______studentintheclass.4.Thebook______onthetablebelongstomybrother.5.They______gonetothecinemalastnight.6.Ihave______toLondontwice.7.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.8.Thecat,______issleepingonthesofa,isverylazy.9.Heis______interestedinhistorythaningeography.10.Thecompany______beeninbusinessforovertenyears.三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分）1.Thesentence"Sheisreadingabook"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.2.Theword"however"isanadverb.3.Thesentence"Thedogbarkedloudly"isinthepassivevoice.4.Theword"because"isaconjunction.5.Thesentence"IfIwereyou,Iwouldgo"isinthesubjunctivemood.6.Thepossessiveformof"child"is"childs."7.Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeanotheractioninthefuture.8.Thepastparticipleof"break"is"broken."9.Thesentence"Shelovestoreadbooks,towritestories,andtopaintpictures"shouldbepunctuatedwithcommas.10.Theword"which"isarelativepronoun.四、簡(jiǎn)答題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.2.Describethefunctionofaconjunctioninasentence.3.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisittypicallyused?4.Discusstheuseofthesubjunctivemoodinconditionalsentences.五、討論題（總共4題，每題5分）1.Howdoestheuseofthepresentperfecttensedifferfromthesimplepasttenseintermsofmeaningandusage?2.Discusstheimportanceofproperpunctuationinwriting.3.Explainhowthesubjunctivemoodisusedinexpressinghypotheticalsituations.4.Howcanthefutureperfecttensebeusedtodescribeeventsthatwillbecompletedbyaspecificpointinthefuture?答案和解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇題答案1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B6.B7.A8.B9.A10.B二、填空題答案1.if2.were3.best4.lying5.had6.been7.rains8.that9.more10.has三、判斷題答案1.True2.False3.False4.True5.True6.False7.True8.True9.True10.True四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsinprogressoveralimitedperiodoftime.2.Aconjunctionisusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclauses.Itcanbeacoordinatingconjunction(suchasand,but,or)thatconnectssimilarelementsorasubordinatingconjunction(suchasbecause,although,if)thatintroducesadependentclause.3.Thepassivevoiceisusedwhenthefocusisonthereceiveroftheactionratherthantheperformer.Itistypicallyusedwhentheperformerisunknown,unimportant,orobvious.4.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedinconditionalsentencestoexpresshypotheticalorcontrary-to-factsituations.Itisoftenusedinclausesstartingwith"if"toindicateaconditionthatisnotlikelytobemet.五、討論題答案1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathaverelevancetothepresent,suchaslifeexperiencesorchangesovertime.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatoccurredataspecifictimeinthepastandarecompleted.Thepresentperfecttenseoftenrequirestheuseofperfecttenseswithotherverbs,whilethesimplepasttensedoesnot.2.Properpunctuationisessentialinwritingtoclarifymeaning,separateelements,andindicatepausesorstops.Ithelpstoensurethattheintendedme