2026年外語能力等級(jí)考試樣題：英語聽說讀寫全方位考察第一部分：聽力（共10題，每題2分，總分20分）說明：本部分為多項(xiàng)選擇題，每題提供一段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，要求根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.（2分）Amancallsahoteltobookaroom.Thehotelassistantasksabouthispreferences.Whattypeofroomdoesthemanprefer?A.Asingleroomwithaviewofthecity.B.Adoubleroomwithtwobeds.C.Asuitewithakitchenette.D.Aroomneartheswimmingpool.2.（2分）Acustomercomplainstoarestaurantmanageraboutacolddish.Whatdoesthemanageroffertosolvetheproblem?A.Refundthecustomer’smoney.B.Offeradiscountonthenextmeal.C.Replacethedishwithahotone.D.Askthecustomertoleaveareview.3.（2分）Astudentasksaprofessoraboutaresearchprojectdeadline.Theprofessormentionsaspecificdate.Whatdatedoestheprofessorsay?A.November15th.B.December1st.C.December10th.D.December20th.4.（2分）Twocolleaguesdiscussabusinessmeeting.Wherewillthemeetingtakeplace?A.Inthecompany’sconferenceroom.B.Atacafédowntown.C.VirtuallyviaZoom.D.Attheclient’soffice.5.（2分）Atourguideexplainsthehistoryofalandmark.Whatisthemainfocusofthetour?A.Ancientarchitecture.B.Localfolklore.C.Architecturalrestoration.D.Historicalbattles.6.（2分）Atravelagentasksacustomeraboutpreferencesforatrip.Whatdestinationdoesthecustomermention?A.Paris,France.B.Tokyo,Japan.C.Sydney,Australia.D.NewYork,USA.7.（2分）Apatienttalkstoadoctoraboutacough.Whattreatmentdoesthedoctorrecommend?A.Restandhydration.B.Antibioticsimmediately.C.Over-the-countercoughsyrup.D.Astrongerprescription.8.（2分）Twofriendsdiscussamovietheywatched.Whatgenredoesthemoviebelongto?A.Sciencefiction.B.Romanticcomedy.C.Historicaldrama.D.Horrorfilm.9.（2分）Acustomercallsabanktoinquireaboutaloan.Whattypeofloandoesthecustomeraskabout?A.Mortgageloan.B.Carloan.C.Businessloan.D.Personalloan.10.（2分）Ateacherexplainsanassignmenttoaclass.Whatisthemaintask?A.Writea500-wordessay.B.Prepareagrouppresentation.C.Conductasurveyoncampus.D.Analyzeacasestudy.第二部分：閱讀（共15題，每題2分，總分30分）說明：本部分為多項(xiàng)選擇題，每題提供一篇短文，要求根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.（2分）Apassagediscussesthebenefitsofremotework.Whatisthemainargument?A.Remoteworkreducescompanycosts.B.Employeesaremoreproductiveathome.C.Remoteworkimproveswork-lifebalance.D.Remoteworkleadstobetterteamcollaboration.12.（2分）Anarticleexplainssustainabletourism.Whatdoesitemphasize?A.Minimizingenvironmentalimpact.B.Increasingtouristarrivals.C.Higherhotelrevenues.D.Moreshoppingopportunitiesfortourists.13.（2分）Areporthighlightschallengesinurbantransportation.Whatisakeyissue?A.Highfuelprices.B.Trafficcongestion.C.Lackofpublictransit.D.Airpollutionfromvehicles.14.（2分）Aletterfromauniversityexplainsapplicationrequirements.Whatisamandatorydocument?A.Arecommendationletter.B.Atranscriptofgrades.C.Atravelphoto.D.Acoverletter.15.（2分）Anewsreportdiscussesaculturalfestival.Whatisthefestivalabout?A.Traditionalmusicanddance.B.Afoodcompetition.C.Historicalreenactments.D.Aparadewithfloats.16.（2分）Ablogposttalksabouthealthyeatinghabits.Whatdoestheauthorsuggest?A.Eatingmorejunkfood.B.Reducingsugarintake.C.Drinkingsodadaily.D.Skippingbreakfast.17.（2分）Ajobadvertisementdescribesamarketingposition.Whatisakeyresponsibility?A.Managingsocialmediaaccounts.B.Conductingmarketresearch.C.Designingproductlabels.D.Handlingcustomercomplaints.18.（2分）Ascientificarticlediscussesclimatechange.Whatistheprimaryconcern?A.Risingsealevels.B.Morehurricanes.C.Decreasedrainfall.D.Alloftheabove.19.（2分）Atravelguiderecommendsacity.Whatisthehighlight?A.Beautifulbeaches.B.Historiclandmarks.C.Modernskyscrapers.D.Nightlife.20.（2分）Abusinessreportanalyzesmarkettrends.Whatdoesitpredict?A.Increaseddemandforeco-friendlyproducts.B.Declineine-commercesales.C.Higherunemploymentrates.D.Reducedconsumerspending.21.（2分）Apersonalessayreflectsonaculturalexchangeexperience.Whatistheauthor’smaintakeaway?A.Culturaldifferencesarechallenging.B.Travelbroadensperspectives.C.Foreignlanguagesaredifficulttolearn.D.Homecultureissuperior.22.（2分）Astudyexplorestheimpactofsocialmediaonteenagers.Whatisasignificantfinding?A.Socialmediaimprovesmentalhealth.B.Teenagersusesocialmediaexcessively.C.Socialmediaenhanceslearning.D.Teenagersarelessinterestedinsocialmedianow.23.（2分）Acookingarticleteachesarecipe.Whatdishisbeingprepared?A.Pasta.B.Sushi.C.Tacos.D.Curry.24.（2分）Alettertotheeditorcriticizesalocalpolicy.Whatistheissue?A.Hightaxes.B.Poorpublicservices.C.Trafficrestrictions.D.Noisepollution.25.（2分）Atechnologyreviewdiscussesanewsmartphone.Whatisanotablefeature?A.Highercameraresolution.B.Longerbatterylife.C.Fasterprocessingspeed.D.Lowerprice.26.（2分）Ahistoricalaccountdescribesthefallofacivilization.Whatwasakeyfactor?A.Warwithneighboringtribes.B.Environmentaldegradation.C.Economiccollapse.D.Alloftheabove.27.（2分）Ahealtharticlewarnsaboutacommondisease.Whatdoesitadvise?A.Regularexercise.B.Avoidingjunkfood.C.Vaccination.D.Alloftheabove.28.（2分）Ajobpostingforatranslatorrequiresfluencyinwhichlanguages?A.EnglishandSpanish.B.EnglishandMandarin.C.EnglishandFrench.D.EnglishandGerman.29.（2分）Atravelblogrecommendsasmalltown.Whatmakesitappealing?A.Scenicviews.B.Localfestivals.C.Affordableaccommodations.D.Alloftheabove.30.（2分）Aresearchpaperexaminesartificialintelligenceinhealthcare.Whatisamajorbenefit?A.Fasterdiagnosis.B.Reducedhealthcarecosts.C.Improvedpatientcare.D.Alloftheabove.第三部分：寫作（共2題，總分30分）說明：本部分包括一篇短文寫作和一篇應(yīng)用文寫作，要求根據(jù)提示完成。31.ShortEssay(15points)Topic：Somepeoplebelievethatlearningaforeignlanguageisessentialintoday’sglobalizedworld.Othersthinkitisunnecessarybecausetechnologymakescommunicationeasier.Discussbothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.32.ApplicationLetter(15points)Scenario：Youareapplyingforapart-timeinternshipatalocalEnglishlanguageschool.WritealettertotheHRmanager,outliningyourqualificationsandwhyyouwanttheinternship.第四部分：口語（共5題，每題2分，總分10分）說明：本部分為情景模擬，要求根據(jù)提示寫一段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。33.（2分）Imagineyouareatanairportandneedtocheckinforaflight.Writeashortdialoguewiththeairlinestaff.34.（2分）Describeyourfavoriteholidaydestinationandwhyyouloveit.35.（2分）Youareinterviewingsomeoneforajob.Askthreequestionstolearnabouttheirexperience.36.（2分）Explainhowyouwouldhandleasituationwhereyoumissyourtrain.37.（2分）DiscusstheimportanceoflearningEnglishforcareerdevelopment.答案與解析聽力答案1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A6.B7.A8.B9.D10.B解析：1.Themanasksforaroom"withaviewofthecity,"soAiscorrect.2.Themanageroffersto"replacethedishwithahotone,"soCiscorrect.3.Theprofessormentions"December1st,"soBiscorrect.4.Themeetingisinthecompany’s"conferenceroom,"soAiscorrect.5.Thetourfocuseson"ancientarchitecture,"soAiscorrect.6.Thecustomerprefers"Tokyo,Japan,"soBiscorrect.7.Thedoctorrecommends"restandhydration,"soAiscorrect.8.Themovieisa"romanticcomedy,"soBiscorrect.9.Thecustomerasksabouta"personalloan,"soDiscorrect.10.Thetaskisto"prepareagrouppresentation,"soBiscorrect.閱讀答案11.C12.A13.B14.B15.A16.B17.A18.D19.B20.A21.B22.B23.A24.B25.A26.D27.D28.B29.D30.D解析：11.Thepassageemphasizes"work-lifebalance,"soCiscorrect.12.Sustainabletourismfocuseson"minimizingenvironmentalimpact,"soAiscorrect.13.Thekeyissueis"trafficcongestion,"soBiscorrect.14.Atranscriptofgradesisa"mandatorydocument,"soBiscorrect.15.Thefestivalisabout"traditionalmusicanddance,"soAiscorrect.16.Theauthorsuggests"reducingsugarintake,"soBiscorrect.17.Theresponsibilityis"managingsocialmediaaccounts,"soAiscorrect.18.Theprimaryconcernis"alloftheabove,"soDiscorrect.19.Thehighlightis"historiclandmarks,"soBiscorrect.20.Thereportpredicts"increaseddemandforeco-friendlyproducts,"soAiscorrect.21.Theauthor’stakeawayis"travelbroadensperspectives,"soBiscorrect.22.Asignificantfindingis"teenagersusesocialmediaexcessively,"soBiscorrect.23.Thedishbeingpreparedis"pasta,"soAiscorrect.24.Theissueis"poorpublicservices,"soBiscorrect.25.Anotablefeatureis"highercameraresolution,"soAiscorrect.26.Akeyfactorwas"alloftheabove,"soDiscorrect.27.Theadviceis"alloftheabove,"soDiscorrect.28.Thelanguagesrequiredare"EnglishandMandarin,"soBiscorrect.29.Thetownisappealingbecauseof"alloftheabove,"soDiscorrect.30.Amajorbenefitis"alloftheabove,"soDiscorrect.寫作答案（參考）31.ShortEssaySomepeoplearguethatlearningaforeignlanguageiscrucialintoday’sglobalizedworld,whileothersbelievetechnologymakesitunnecessary.Bothviewshavemerit.Ononehand,aforeignlanguageenhancescareeropportunities,asitallowspeopletoworkininternationalcompaniesortravelabroad.Forexample,Englishisthedominantlanguageinbusiness,makingitessentialforprofessionals.Ontheotherhand,technologyhasmadecommunicationeasierthroughtranslationappsandsocialmedia.ToolslikeGoogleTranslatecanhelppeopleunderstandforeignlanguagesinreal-time.However,relyingsolelyontechnologymayhinderculturalunderstanding,whichlanguagelearningpromotes.Inmyopinion,learningaforeignlanguageisstillvaluablebecauseitfostersempathyandglobalcitizenship.Italsoimprovescognitiveskillslikeproblem-solvingandcreativity.Therefore,whiletechnologyaidscommunication,languagelearningoffersdeeperbenefits.32.ApplicationLetter[YourName][YourAddress][City,State,ZIP][EmailAddress][PhoneNumber][Date]HumanResourcesManager[CompanyName][CompanyAddress][City,State,ZIP]DearHumanResourcesManager,Iamwritingtoexpressmyinterestinthepart-timeinternshipat[CompanyName],asadvertisedon[Websitewhereyoufoundthejob].WithastrongcommandofEnglishandapassionforeducation,IamconfidentthatIwouldbeavaluableadditiontoyourteam.IhavebeenteachingEnglishtobeginnersforthepasttwoyearsatalocallanguagecenter.Myexperiencehashonedmyabilitytoexplaincomplexconceptsinsimpleterms.Additionally,Iamfamiliarwiththecurriculumusedin[CompanyName],asIhaveattendedseveralworkshopsonteachingmethodologies.MyproficiencyinEnglishallowsmetocommunicateeffectivelywithbothstudentsandcolleagues.Whatexcitesmeaboutthisinternshipistheopportunitytocontributetoyourmissionofhelpingstudentsachievetheirlanguagegoals.Iameagertolearnmoreaboutyourteachingtechniquesandcollaboratewithexperiencededucators.Iamalsohighlyorganizedandadaptable,ensuringIcanmeetthedemandsofafast-pacedenvironment.Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication.Iwouldwelcomethechancetodiscusshowmyskillsandenthusiasmcanbenefityourschool.Pleasefeelfreetocontactmeat[YourPhoneNumber]or[YourEmailAddress].Sincerely,[YourName]口語答案（參考）33.DialogueatAirportYou:Excuseme,IneedtocheckinformyflighttoLondon.AirlineStaff:Sure,canIseeyourpassportandticket?You:Hereyougo.Whattimedoestheflightdepart?AirlineStaff:It’sat8:30AMtomorrow.Pleasearriveatleasttwohoursearly.You:Gotit.DoIneedtogothroughsecurity?AirlineStaff:Yes,thecheckpointisnearby.Haveanicetrip!You:Thankyou!34.FavoriteHolidayDestinationMyfavorite