2026年北師大版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)卷（附答案解析）（時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：120分）第一部分聽力（共25分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確的圖片（每小題1分，共5分）（略，需配合聽力材料，圖片依次為A、B、C、D、E五幅，分別對(duì)應(yīng)不同場(chǎng)景：鉛筆、書包、數(shù)字3、紅色物品、星期幾）1.A2.B3.C4.D5.E聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)，每個(gè)句子讀一遍。Ⅱ.聽對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共10分）聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6.What'sthegirl'sname?

A.Lucy.B.Lily.C.Linda.7.Whatcoloristhepen?

A.Red.B.Blue.C.Yellow.8.Howmanybooksdoestheboyhave?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.9.Whereistheschoolbag?

A.Onthedesk.B.Underthechair.C.Inthedesk.10.What'stheboy'sfavoritesubject?

A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.聽下面3段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有兩個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽第11-12段對(duì)話，回答11-12小題。11.What'sthegirl'sfavoritefood?

A.Rice.B.Noodles.C.Hamburgers.12.Doestheboylikemilk?

A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.聽第13-14段對(duì)話，回答13-14小題。13.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.14.WhatdoestheboyhaveonTuesday?

A.Music.B.Art.C.PE.聽第15-16段對(duì)話，回答15-16小題。15.Whoistheboytalkingto?

A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Hisfriend.16.What'swrongwiththeboy?

A.Hehasacold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasafever.Ⅲ.聽短文，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共5分）聽下面一篇短文，短文后有5個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。17.What'sthespeaker'sname?

A.Tom.B.Jack.C.Jim.18.Howoldisthespeaker?

A.12.B.13.C.14.19.What'sthespeaker'sfavoritecolor?

A.Green.B.Black.C.White.20.Whatdoesthespeakerhaveforbreakfast?

A.Eggsandbread.B.Milkandbread.C.Eggsandmilk.21.Whatdoesthespeakerliketodoafterschool?

A.Playbasketball.B.Playfootball.C.Playping-pong.Ⅳ.聽短文，完成下列句子（每小題1分，共5分）聽下面一篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空，每空一詞。短文讀三遍。22.Mysister'snameis________.

23.SheisinClass________,GradeSeven.

24.HerfavoriteteacherisMiss________.

25.Shelikes________best.

26.Shegoestoschoolat________o'clockinthemorning.第二部分筆試（共95分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。27.—What'sthisinEnglish?

—It's________eraser.

A.aB.anC.theD./28.—Whatcolor________theshoes?

—Theyareblack.

A.isB.areC.amD.be29.Mybrotherhasanewbike.________bikeisblue.

A.HeB.HisC.SheD.Her30.—Howmanypensdoyouhave?

—Ihave________pen.It'sred.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four31.—Whereismynotebook?

—It's________thedeskandthechair.

A.betweenB.onC.underD.in32.—What'syourfavoritesubject?

—Myfavoritesubjectis________.

A.milkB.noodlesC.EnglishD.red33.Mymotheroftencooksdinner________us.

A.forB.toC.withD.at34.—Doyoulikeplayingfootball?

—________.Ilikeplayingbasketball.

A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Yes,IamD.No,Iamnot35.Heusuallygetsup________6:30inthemorning.

A.inB.atC.onD.for36.—Whatdayisittomorrow?

—It's________.

A.MondayB.fineC.coldD.sunny37.Mysisterlikesreadingbooks.She________bookseveryevening.

A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread38.—Whoisthatman?

—Heismy________.Heismyfather'sbrother.

A.uncleB.auntC.grandfatherD.grandmother39.—Let'sgotothezoo!

—________!

A.That'srightB.GoodideaC.ThankyouD.You'rewelcome40.—What'swrongwithyou?

—Ihaveacold.Iwantto________.

A.gotoschoolB.gotobedC.watchTVD.playfootball41.Thisismyfriend.________nameisLucy.SheisfromEngland.

A.HisB.HerC.MyD.YourⅡ.完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Hello!MynameisTom.Iam12yearsold.IaminClass2,Grade7.Thisismy42.It'sabigandcleanroom.Thereare43desksandchairsinit.Mydeskisnearthewindow.Ihaveanewschoolbag.It'sonmydesk.Therearemanybooksinit,likeEnglishbooks,mathbooksandChinesebooks.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ithinkit'svery44.MyEnglishteacherisMissLi.Sheisverykindtous.Wealllikeher.Ihaveahappyfamily.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksinahospital.Mymotherisateacher.She45inaprimaryschool.Ihavealittlesister.HernameisLily.Sheis5yearsold.Shelikesplayingwithtoys.Ilovemyfamily.Afterschool,Ioftengototheplaygroundwithmyfriends.Weplaybasketballtogether.It'smyfavorite46.Iusuallyhavedinnerat6:30intheevening.ThenIdomyhomework.Igotobedat9:00.42.A.classroomB.bedroomC.shopD.hospital

43.A.oneB.twoC.manyD.much

44.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD.easy

45.A.teachesB.teachC.teachingD.toteach

46.A.foodB.sportC.colorD.subjectOnweekends,Iusuallygototheparkwithmyfamily.Wehaveagoodtimethere.SometimesIvisitmygrandparents.Theyliveinthecountryside.Ilikemylifeverymuch.47.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.weekendsD.weekdays

48.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having

49.A.andB.butC.soD.or

50.A.liveB.livesC.livingD.tolive

51.A.likeB.likesC.loveD.lovesⅢ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）AMynameisMary.Iam13yearsold.IamfromAmerica.IaminClass3,Grade7.Myfavoritecolorispink.Ihaveapinkschoolbagandapinkpen.Myfavoritefoodishamburgers.Iusuallyhavehamburgersforlunch.Myfatherisadriver.Hedrivesabus.Mymotherisanurse.Sheworksinahospital.Ihaveabrother.HisnameisJohn.Heis10yearsold.HeisinClass1,Grade4.Helikesplayingfootball.Weareahappyfamily.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。52.HowoldisMary?

A.10.B.12.C.13.D.14.53.WhereisMaryfrom?

A.China.B.America.C.England.D.Japan.54.What'sMary'sfavoritecolor?

A.Red.B.Pink.C.Blue.D.Yellow.55.WhatdoesMary'sfatherdo?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Adriver.D.Anurse.56.WhatdoesMary'sbrotherlikedoing?

A.Playingbasketball.B.Playingfootball.C.Readingbooks.D.WatchingTV.BMySchoolMyschoolisNo.1MiddleSchool.It'sabeautifulschool.Therearemanytreesandflowersinit.Theplaygroundisbig.Wecanplayfootball,basketballandothersportsonit.Thereare20classesinourschool.Thereareabout1000students.Ourteachersareverygood.Theyarekindandhelpful.Theyworkhardtoteachus.Myclassroomisonthesecondfloor.It'sbigandbright.Thereare40desksandchairsinit.Thereisablackboardandacomputerinthefrontoftheclassroom.WehaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.OurfavoritesubjectisEnglish.WehaveEnglishclasseseveryday.Afterschool,weoftengotothelibrary.Therearemanybooksinthelibrary.Wecanreadbooksthere.Sometimeswegotothemusicroomtosingsongs.Ilikemyschoolverymuch.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。57.What'sthenameoftheschool?

A.No.1MiddleSchool.B.No.2MiddleSchool.C.No.3MiddleSchool.D.No.4MiddleSchool.58.Howmanyclassesarethereintheschool?

A.10.B.20.C.30.D.40.59.Whereisthewriter'sclassroom?

A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.D.Onthefourthfloor.60.Whendotheyhaveclasses?

A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.FromMondaytoSaturday.C.FromTuesdaytoFriday.D.FromTuesdaytoSaturday.61.Whatdotheyoftendoafterschool?

A.Gotothezoo.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gotothepark.D.Gototheshop.CADayinMyLifeIamMike.IamastudentinNo.5MiddleSchool.Igetupat6:00everymorning.ThenIwashmyfaceandbrushmyteeth.Ihavebreakfastat6:30.Ieateggsandbreadforbreakfast.Igotoschoolat7:00.Igotoschoolbybike.Schoolstartsat8:00.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.At12:00,Ihavelunchatschool.Thefoodisdelicious.Afterlunch,Ihavearest.Schoolfinishesat4:30intheafternoon.Igohomeat5:00.Idomyhomeworkat6:00.Ihavedinnerat7:30.Afterdinner,IwatchTVfor30minutes.ThenIreadbooks.Igotobedat9:00.Thisismydailylife.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。62.Mikegetsupat6:30everymorning.（）

63.Mikegoestoschoolbybike.（）

64.Theyhavesixclassesaday.（）

65.Mikehaslunchathome.（）

66.MikewatchesTVforanhourafterdinner.（）Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共10分）A.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞67.Myfavoritecolorisr________.

68.Howmanyp________arethereinyourfamily?

69.Sheusuallyhasb________andmilkforbreakfast.

70.Schoolstartsat8:00a.m.andf________at4:30p.m.

71.Mymotherisateacher.Shet________English.B.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空72.Thisismyfriend.________(he)nameisTom.

73.Ilike________(read)booksintheevening.

74.Therearemany________(book)onthedesk.

75.Mysister________(have)anewbike.

76.Let'sgo________(swim)thisweekend.Ⅴ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題2分，共10分）按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。77.Thisisaredpen.（改為一般疑問句）

________thisaredpen?78.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

________yourfavoritesubject?79.Ihavethreebooks.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

________________booksdoyouhave?80.Shelikesplayingfootball.（改為否定句）

She________________playingfootball.81.Igotoschoolat7:00.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）

________________doyougotoschool?Ⅵ.書面表達(dá)（15分）假設(shè)你是李華，剛進(jìn)入初中不久，認(rèn)識(shí)了新的老師和同學(xué)，也適應(yīng)了新的學(xué)習(xí)生活。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示，寫一篇短文介紹你的初中生活，詞數(shù)60-80左右。提示：1.個(gè)人信息（姓名、年齡、班級(jí)）；2.喜歡的科目及原因；3.課后活動(dòng)；4.對(duì)初中生活的感受。參考答案及解析第一部分聽力（共25分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確的圖片（每小題1分，共5分）

1-5：ABCDEⅡ.聽對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共10分）

6-10：AABAC11-15：BAACB16：AⅢ.聽短文，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共5分）

17-21：ABABCⅣ.聽短文，完成下列句子（每小題1分，共5分）

22.Lily23.324.Wang25.music26.seven（聽力材料略，解析：本題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)日常交際用語、數(shù)字、顏色、職業(yè)等核心詞匯的聽力理解能力，需結(jié)合聽力內(nèi)容匹配答案，注重語音辨析和信息抓取。）第二部分筆試（共95分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）27-31：BBBAA32-36：CABBA37-41：BABBB解析：27.eraser是以元音音素開頭的單詞，前面用an，故選B。28.shoes是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用are，故選B。29.空后是名詞bike，用形容詞性物主代詞，brother對(duì)應(yīng)His，故選B。30.由答句中的pen為單數(shù)，可知用one，故選A。31.between...and...表示“在……和……之間”，故選A。32.選項(xiàng)中只有English是學(xué)科，故選C。33.cooksth.forsb.表示“為某人做某物”，故選A。34.由后句“我喜歡打籃球”可知是否定回答，問句用Do引導(dǎo)，答句也用do，故選B。35.具體時(shí)刻前用介詞at，故選B。36.問句詢問星期幾，答句用Monday，故選A。37.主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用reads，故選B。38.父親的兄弟是叔叔，uncle，故選A。39.上句提出建議，答句用Goodidea表示贊同，故選B。40.感冒了應(yīng)該上床休息，gotobed，故選B。41.Lucy是女孩，用Her修飾name，故選B。Ⅱ.完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）42-46：ACCAB47-51：CAABA解析：42.由后句“有桌椅”可知是教室，classroom，故選A。43.教室里有很多桌椅，many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。44.喜歡英語，說明覺得它有趣，interesting，故選C。45.主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用teaches，故選A。46.打籃球是運(yùn)動(dòng)，sport，故選B。47.由后句“去公園”可知是周末，weekends，故選C。48.主語we是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用have，故選A。49.前后句是并列關(guān)系，用and，故選A。50.主語they是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用live，故選B。51.主語I，用like，故選A。Ⅲ.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）A篇：52-56：CBBCBB篇：57-61：ABBABC篇：62-66：FTTFF解析：A篇：52.由“MynameisMary.Iam13yearsold.”可知選C；53.由“IamfromAmerica.”可知選B；54.由“Myfavoritecolorispink.”可知選B；55.由“Myfatherisadriver.”可知選C；56.由“Helikesplayingfootball.”可知選B。B篇：57.由“MyschoolisNo.1MiddleSchool.”可知選A；58.由“Thereare20classesinourschool.”可知選B；59.由“Myclassroomisonthesecondfloor.”可知選B；60.由“WehaveclassesfromMondaytoFriday.”可知選A；61.由“Afterschool,weoftengotothelibrary.”可知選B。C篇：62.由“Igetupat6:00everymorning.”可知錯(cuò)誤；63.由“Igotoschoolbybike.”可知正確；64.由“fourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon”可知一天6節(jié)課，正確；65.由“Ihavelunchatschool.”可知錯(cuò)誤；66.由“watchTVfor30minutes”可知錯(cuò)誤。Ⅳ.詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共10分）A.67.red68.people69.bread70.finishes