2021-2022學(xué)年天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)七年級（下）期中英語試卷二、單項選擇（15分，每小題1分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．（1分）Idon'twanttobe_____else．Ijustwanttobe____．（）A．a(chǎn)nybody；myself B．somebody；myself C．everybody；me D．a(chǎn)nybody；me2．（1分）﹣﹣Sorry，thepriceofthetrousersistoo_______．﹣﹣OK．Wouldyouliketohavealookatacheaper________？（）A．expensive；one B．expensive；pair C．high；one D．high；pair．3．（1分）Inthefuture，robotswill______helppeopledomanythings，suchaswashingandcooking.（）A．bepleasedwith B．bereadyto C．beableto D．begoodat4．（1分）Inourcity，thenumberoftheteachersabout2，000，butonlyaboutofthemarementeachers.（）A．is；sevenhundreds B．a(chǎn)re；sevenhundred C．is；sevenhundred D．a(chǎn)re；sevenhundreds5．（1分）Peopleinahurryoftenthings，andtheandfoundofficesmayhelpyou．（）A．loses；lost B．lose；lost C．lose；loses D．lose；lose6．（1分）﹣Whydomanyfarmersputtheir_______onlinethesedays？﹣Tosellthemmoreeasily.（）A．programs B．promises C．products D．presents7．（1分）Hewasyoung______healwayshelpedtheold.（）A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．or8．（1分）Ifyoutakethistrain，youinShanghaiinfivehours．（）A．a(chǎn)rrive B．willarrive C．a(chǎn)rrived D．havearrived9．（1分）Inthefuture，robotswill______helppeopledomanythings，suchaswashingandcooking.（）A．bepleasedwith B．bereadyto C．beableto D．begoodat10．（1分）﹣CanaplaneflytheAtlanticOcean？﹣Yes，butitneedstogothecloudsforhours．（）A．a(chǎn)cross；through B．through；across C．through；through D．cross；across11．（1分）Be_____carefulwiththedoor．Shutitwhenyou'reinandlockitwhenyougoout．（）A．suddenly B．especially C．finally D．probably12．（1分）—Pleasecometothepartybeforefiveo'clock.—Sorry，I______.I'llhavetohelpmomcookfirst.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't D．shouldn't13．（1分）—Whereisthebookshop？—Getoffthebusandgo_______thestation，andyoucanseeit.（）A．on B．down C．past D．pass14．（1分）Myfatheroftengoestoworkbyunderground，butmymotherusuallytakes______bustogettowork.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)；/ C．/；the D．/；/15．（1分）﹣Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithmeafterschool？﹣_________Ihavetoworkforthewallpaper．（）A．That'sgreat B．I'mafraidIcan't C．Sure．Pleasegoahead． D．No，Iwouldn't三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。16．（10分）Thesedays，somemiddleschoolsinChinaaretryingtodosomethingdifferent.Thestudentschooseclassesaccordingtotheirownneeds.Foreachsubject，theycanmakeachoicefromdifferentlevels（水平）ofdifficulty.Soinsteadofstayinginthe（1）classroom，theygotodifferentroomstohavetheirlessons.Andtheteachersmakespecialteachingplansfor（2）.Therearedifferentopinions（3）it.XiaRui，a13﹣year﹣oldgirl，said，"Ireallyloveit.Ithinkit'snicethatwecan（4）classesbyourselves.MyEnglishispoor.Iusedtobeafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass.Ithinkthatthegoodstudentsmay（5）mewhenImakemistakes.NowIfeelmuchmorerelaxed（放松的）."ButherclassmateChenGangdidn'tagree，"Idon'tthinkitissogood（6）itisdifficultforstudentstofindwheretheclassroomsare，"hesaid."Duringthebreak，studentscanbeseenhereandthere，runningandshoutingtofindtheir（7）.""I'mworriedthatsomestudentsmaythinktheyareinthelowerclass（8）loseinterestinthesubject，"theirmathteacher，Mr.Wangsaid."Ialso（9）thatsomeparentsmayfeelunhappyiftheirkidsstudyasubjectataneasylevel.""Inmyeyes，itisgoodforbothstudentsandteachers，"Mr.Wangalsosaid."Asteachers，wecanmaketeachingplansmore（10）andthestudentswilldevelopbetter."（1）A.cleanB.sameC.brightD.empty（2）A.usB.himC.themD.you（3）A.aboutB.atC.fromD.with（4）A.playB.teachC.chooseD.work（5）A.laughatB.listentoC.lookafterD.waitfor（6）A.whetherB.becauseC.whenD.before（7）A.parentsB.friendsC.booksD.classrooms（8）A.andB.butC.tillD.or（9）A.hopeB.reportC.cryD.worry（10）A.slowlyB.easilyC.quietlyD.luckily四、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。17．（10分）WelcometoHotelEiffelPhoneNumber：07979﹣70078010Website：http：//Busestothehotel：Bus705，Bus12，Bus4Usage：*Keepthecardclosetotheresponsezoneonthedooruntilthegreenlightison，Thenopenthedoor.Notice：*Takethecardwithyou，Itwillbeahelpifyougetlost.*Ifthecardislostduringyourstayinthehotel，pleasecallourServiceCentre.*GivethecardbacktotheServiceCentrewhenyoucheckout.（1）MrZhanglivesin.A.HotelEiffelB.HotelConcordeC.HotelMapolD.HotelKing（2）Thehotelis.A.betweenthebankandtheparkB.behindthebankC.ontherightoftheparkD.onKingStreetnearabank（3）busescanreachthehotel.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five（4）IfMrZhanggetslost（迷路），hecan.A.takeBus507tothehotelB.gobacktothehoteltosearchtheinternetC.waituntilthelightisgreenD.callthehotelatthephonenumberonthecard（5）Whichofthefollowingistrue？A.Openthedoorwhentheredlightison.B.Thecardcanbeusedtoopenthedoor.C.Thecardcanbeusedforshopping.D.Mr.Zhangcankeepthecardwhenhechecksout.18．（10分）Hereisapagefromamagazinecalledfuture.Readthefollowinginformationaboutthingsthatmayhappenintenyears.Carswillrunonsolarpowerandwillbemuchcleaner.Theywillbemuchsafer.Forexample，ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously，yourcarwillslowdownorstopbyitself.Newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwolevels.Peoplewillliveontheupperlevel；thelowerlevelwillbeusedfortraffic，shopsandfactories.Biotechnology（生物技術(shù)）willmakefoodbetterandhealthier.Plantswithoutinsectsorillnesseswillbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbekeptlonger.Manynewwaystocure（治愈）illnesseswillbefound.Peoplewilluseproductsofgeneticengineering（基因工程）tocuremoreillnesses.However，somenewillnesseswillappear.（1）Whatwillhappeninthefutureaccordingtothepassage？A.Theairwon'tbemuchcleaner.B.Carswillrunbyitselfwithoutadriver.C.It'llbemuchmoredangeroustodriveacar.D.There'llbefeweraccidentsandlesspollution.（2）Wherewillnewcitieshavetobebuiltinthefuture？A.Inthesea.B.Inthesky.C.Underground.D.Ontheland.（3）Whatwillbemadebetterandhealthierbybiotechnology？A.Medicine.B.Toys.C.Food.D.Clothes.（4）Geneticengineeringwillhelpdoctorstocuremore.A.coldB.illnessC.cancerD.headache（5）Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.Carsinthefuture.B.Getreadyforthefuture.C.Howtokeepfoodlonger.D.Wherewillpeopleliveinthefuture.19．（10分）WilliamBlackdescribedtheeyesas"thewindowsofthesoul（心靈）".Oureyesarethewindowsthroughwhichweseetheworldaroundus.Eitherway，there'snoquestionthatweplacegreatvalue（珍視）onoureyesandoureyesight.Surveyshaveshownthatofthefivesenses，sightistheonethatpeoplefearlosingthemost.Thinkingabouttheimportantfunctionofoureyes，we'dgivethemthebestcarepossible，butsometimeswegettoobusyorforgettodoafewsimplethingsthatcankeepoureyeshealthy.Protectingyoureyesstartswiththefoodonourplate.Rememberwhenyouwereakidandyourmumtoldyouthatcarrotswouldimproveyoureyesight.Well，shemightberight.Properfoodwillkeepyoureyesstrongandhealthy.Giveupyourdailyhabitsthatcouldseriouslyinjureyoureyes.AlwayswearsunglassesinasunnydaytoprotectyoureyesfromUltravioletray（紫外線）.Restyoureyes20minutesfromcomputerscreenbylooking20feetawayforseconds.Atleastevery2hours，getupandtakea15﹣minutebreakwhenworkingatacomputer.Makesureyoureyesdonotgetinjuredinthefirstplace.Youshouldtrytoprevent（預(yù)防）injurieswhetheryou'replayingsportsordoinghousework.Youshouldalsoknowwhentowearsunglassesandwhatkindswillworkbestforyou.Lastbutnotleast，getyoureyesexaminedregularly.Eyeexamscanhelpfindsomeeyediseases（疾病）.It'simportanttofindthesediseasesearlyon，whenthey'reeasiertotreat（治療）.（1）Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus.A.wecanseewithoureyes.B.wehavefivesenses，includingsight.C.oureyesandoureyesightareofgreatvalue.D.surveyshaveshownwecan'tlosesight.（2）isagoodwaytoprotectyoureyes.A.Eatingupthefoodonyourplate.B.Wearingsunglassessometimes.C.RestingeyeseverytwohoursD.Usingpropersafetyglasses.（3）Theunderlineword"injure"mightmeaninChineseinthethirdparagraph.A.失去B.傷害C.愛護D.治療（4）Whatdoesthewritersayabouteyeexams？A.Theycanmakeyoureyesightbetter.B.Theycanpreventeyeinjuries.C.Theycanhelpfindeyediseases.D.Theycantreateyediseases.（5）Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.ProtecttheWindowsoftheSoulB.GoodhabitsBringGoodHealthC.GiveYourEyesSomeRestregularlyD.SeveralSimpleWaysofEyesExams五、補全對話20．（5分）A：Excuseme，isthereabookstorearoundhere？B：Yes，thereis（1）A：Couldyoutellmewhereitis？B：Certainly．Goalongthestreetandturnrightatthethirdturning．ThenwalkuntilyouseeQiulinShoppingMall．（2）A：Youmeanit'sacrossfromQiulinShoppingMall？B：Exactly．A：（3）B：Onekilometer．A：（4）B：Yes．You'dbettertakethesubway．It'sfastandconvenient．A：Great!Oh，andonemorething．Whattimedoesthebookstoreclose？B：（5）You'dbetterasfordetailedinformationinthebookstore．A：Thankyouverymuch．B：You'rewelcome．A．CanIgotherebysubway？B．Howfarisitfromhere？C．It'snexttoQiulinShoppingMall．D．ThenearestoneisXinhuaBookstore．E．It'soppositeQiulinShoppingMall．F．Perhapsat8p．m．G．HowcanIgetthere？六、完成句子（本大題共10分，每小題1分，每空0.5分，共10分）根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞.21．（1分）我們還會好好游覽一番，并且在海灘上野餐．We'realsoandgoingtohaveapicniconthebeach．22．（1分）這個小男孩習(xí)慣于撒謊，我們不會再相信他了。Thelittleboyisusedtotellinglies，sowewon'tbelievehim.23．（1分）我們將遇見其他的粉絲，并且交一些新朋友。We'regoingtomeetotherfans，andsomenew.24．（1分）隨著交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)的發(fā)展，將會有越來越少的交通堵塞。Withthedevelopmentofthetransportationnetwork，therewillbefewerandfewer.25．（1分）在母親節(jié)，你認為你媽媽希望收到什么禮物？Whatgiftsdoyouthinkwouldyourmotherliketoreceiveon？26．（1分）托尼還沒有回家?？峙滤母改赣H正在擔(dān)心他的安全。Tonyhasn'treturnedyet.I'mafraidhisparentsarehissafety.27．（1分）我相信只有我們付出努力，遲早夢想會成真。Ibelieveaslongaswemakeefforts，thedreamscansoonerorlater.28．（1分）玲玲和她的新同學(xué)相處得如何？HowdoesLinglingwithhernewclassmates？29．（1分）我能允諾在兩個小時之內(nèi)完成修理這個機器。Icantofinishrepairingthewithintwohours.30．（1分）如果你加入俱樂部，會有幾個優(yōu)勢。例如，它能開闊眼界和增長知識。Ifyoujointheclub，thereare.Forexample，itcanbroadenourhorizonsandenrichourknowledge.七、任務(wù)型閱讀31．（5分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息。LauraMills，agirlfromLondon，lostherwalletandworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Shehadtowalkthreemilestoschooleverydaybecauseshedidn'thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking，"IfItellmyparentsthatIlostmywallet，they'llbeangry!"Butatlast，shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Theytoldtheirdaughter，"Itdoesn'tmatter.Pleasebemorecarefulnexttime.""Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture，"Lauradecided.Sofromthestorywecanlearnthatwhenwemeetsomeproblems，weshouldfindsomeonewetrustandsharewiththem.Wecantalktoourparents，becausetheyhavemoreexperience，andtheyarealwaystheretohelpus.Laura's（1）Shelostherwallet.Laura'sworryHerparentswouldbe（2）.Laura'swayShetalkedto（3）.Laura'sdecisionShedecidedto（4）.AdviceWeshouldtalktosomeone（5）andsharewiththem.八、綜合填空。32．（10分）根據(jù)短文及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。Areportshowsbuyers'spendingandonlinepayingcaused（引起，導(dǎo)致）anexcitementontheInternet.So，manypeoplesharedhowmuch（1）mtheyhadspentshoppingonline，mostlyonTaobao，andhowthey（2）fafterdiscoveringtheyhadspentsomuchonline.Lastyear，Chenspentabout10，000yuanonTaobao﹣﹣abouthalfofherliving（3）c.Chen，whodidn'tbuyany（4）ethingsonline，hadnoideawherehermoneywent.She（5）blotsofthingsondiscount（折扣）dayssuchasNovember11andDecember12.WhilemanylikeChenfeelsorryfortheirspendingtoomuch，somearetryingtospendas（6）laspossible.ZhuShiwei，26，ateacherfromJinhua，spentatotalof489yuanlastyear.Somanypeopleaskedherhowto（7）smoney.Zhusaid，"I'malwaysbusyworkingandIspendmostofmymoneyonmy（8）pinterests，suchasreadingbooksandlisteningtoCDs."The（9）rshowsaperson'sshoppinghabitsandlifestyle.Butit'salsoawarningthatweshouldbe（10）caboutourshopping，especiallywhenitcomestoonlineshoppingwheremoneyisjustanumber.九、書面表達（10分）33．（10分）假如你是李華，邀請朋友Kitty到你家做客，請你寫信介紹一下你的情況。位置天津市中心環(huán)境空氣清新，到處都有綠樹鮮花鄰居友好善良；將為Kitty準(zhǔn)備一些美味的中國食物路線沿著花園路（GardenRoad）走，在第二個十字路口向右拐，過橋，你會看見一個銀行。我家在銀行隔壁。要求：不要逐句翻譯；要包含所有要點；詞數(shù)不少于80。（已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞數(shù)）提示詞：prepare準(zhǔn)備；crossing十字路口DearKitty，Iwouldliketoinviteyoutomyhome.Thisisthewaytomyhome._____________________________Yours，LiHua

參考答案與詳解二、單項選擇（15分，每小題1分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．（1分）Idon'twanttobe_____else．Ijustwanttobe____．（）A．a(chǎn)nybody；myself B．somebody；myself C．everybody；me D．a(chǎn)nybody；me【解答】anybody任何人，用在否定句和疑問句中；somebody某人，用在肯定句中；everybody每個人；由don't可以判斷此句是否定句，所以用anybody．myself我自己，根據(jù)句子我要做我自己，用myself．me是賓格，作賓語故選：A．2．（1分）﹣﹣Sorry，thepriceofthetrousersistoo_______．﹣﹣OK．Wouldyouliketohavealookatacheaper________？（）A．expensive；one B．expensive；pair C．high；one D．high；pair．【解答】價格高用high，不用expensive；trousers是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，代替trousers用pair，不能用one；根據(jù)句意"對不起，這條褲子的價格太高了．好的．你想看看便宜的一條嗎？"可知，要填"high；pair"．故選：D。3．（1分）Inthefuture，robotswill______helppeopledomanythings，suchaswashingandcooking.（）A．bepleasedwith B．bereadyto C．beableto D．begoodat【解答】bepleasedwith對滿意；bereadyto準(zhǔn)備好；beableto能夠；begoodat擅長于；根據(jù)句意，機器人將____幫助人們做很多事，例如洗衣服做飯，可知此處用beableto，表示"能夠"。故選：C。4．（1分）Inourcity，thenumberoftheteachersabout2，000，butonlyaboutofthemarementeachers.（）A．is；sevenhundreds B．a(chǎn)re；sevenhundred C．is；sevenhundred D．a(chǎn)re；sevenhundreds【解答】thenumberof……的數(shù)量，后謂語動詞用單數(shù)，be動詞用is，hundred表示具體數(shù)量，在數(shù)字后，用單數(shù)，sevenhundred為正確表達。故選：C。5．（1分）Peopleinahurryoftenthings，andtheandfoundofficesmayhelpyou．（）A．loses；lost B．lose；lost C．lose；loses D．lose；lose【解答】根據(jù)Peopleinahurry著急的人，根據(jù)選項可知是著急的人容易丟東西，時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為復(fù)數(shù)，用lose；后面提到可能會幫助你，因為丟了東西，所以能幫助自己的是失物招領(lǐng)處，固定搭配lostandfound．故選：B．6．（1分）﹣Whydomanyfarmersputtheir_______onlinethesedays？﹣Tosellthemmoreeasily.（）A．programs B．promises C．products D．presents【解答】綜合問句中"farmers農(nóng)民"和答語的"sell賣"，可以推測出是"農(nóng)產(chǎn)品"，只有C.products（產(chǎn)品）合適；故而排除A.programs（節(jié)目）B.promises（承諾）和D.presents（禮物）。故選：C。7．（1分）Hewasyoung______healwayshelpedtheold.（）A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．or【解答】A但是；B并且；C所以；D或者；分析上下文可知是相反關(guān)系，用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。故選：A。8．（1分）Ifyoutakethistrain，youinShanghaiinfivehours．（）A．a(chǎn)rrive B．willarrive C．a(chǎn)rrived D．havearrived【解答】arrive到達，動詞原形．willarrive一般將來時．a(chǎn)rrived過去式．havearrived現(xiàn)在完成時．If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句一般將來時態(tài)，從句一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)．一般將來時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是will（或begoingto）后跟動詞原形．這里用willarrive．故選：B．9．（1分）Inthefuture，robotswill______helppeopledomanythings，suchaswashingandcooking.（）A．bepleasedwith B．bereadyto C．beableto D．begoodat【解答】bepleasedwith對滿意；bereadyto準(zhǔn)備好；beableto能夠；begoodat擅長于；根據(jù)句意，將來機器人將____幫人們做很多事，例如洗衣服做飯，可知此處用beableto，表示"能夠"。故選：C。10．（1分）﹣CanaplaneflytheAtlanticOcean？﹣Yes，butitneedstogothecloudsforhours．（）A．a(chǎn)cross；through B．through；across C．through；through D．cross；across【解答】答案：A；根據(jù)介詞用法，across物體表面穿過；through物體空間內(nèi)部穿過；根據(jù)語境，飛機橫穿大西洋，大西洋表面故用介詞across，穿過云層，云層內(nèi)部，用介詞through，故選A．11．（1分）Be_____carefulwiththedoor．Shutitwhenyou'reinandlockitwhenyougoout．（）A．suddenly B．especially C．finally D．probably【解答】suddenly突然地，especially尤其，finally最終，probably可能．根據(jù)題意，尤其要小心門，當(dāng)你在家的時候關(guān)上，當(dāng)你出去的時候鎖上，可知，只有especially符合題意．故選：B．12．（1分）—Pleasecometothepartybeforefiveo'clock.—Sorry，I______.I'llhavetohelpmomcookfirst.（）A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't D．shouldn't【解答】A.禁止；B.不必要；C.不能；D.不應(yīng)該。分析句子可知，這里指的是"我不能去參加聚會"，用can't。故選：C。13．（1分）—Whereisthebookshop？—Getoffthebusandgo_______thestation，andyoucanseeit.（）A．on B．down C．past D．pass【解答】on在上面；down向下；past經(jīng)過，介詞；pass經(jīng)過，動詞；根據(jù)go_______thestation，可知此處應(yīng)填"經(jīng)過"，由于有動詞go，故填介詞past。故選：C。14．（1分）Myfatheroftengoestoworkbyunderground，butmymotherusuallytakes______bustogettowork.（）A．a(chǎn)；the B．a(chǎn)；/ C．/；the D．/；/【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個，一次"等，不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前。題中第一空是指乘地鐵byunderground；第二空表特指，用the。takethebus乘公交車。故選：C。15．（1分）﹣Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithmeafterschool？﹣_________Ihavetoworkforthewallpaper．（）A．That'sgreat B．I'mafraidIcan't C．Sure．Pleasegoahead． D．No，Iwouldn't【解答】考查情境對話．A．That'sgreat太棒了；B．I'mafraidIcan't恐怕我不能．C．Sure．Pleasegoahead．當(dāng)然．請繼續(xù)．D．No，Iwouldn't不，我不能；根據(jù)Ihavetoworkforthewallpaper．可知恐怕我不能．故選：B．三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。16．（10分）Thesedays，somemiddleschoolsinChinaaretryingtodosomethingdifferent.Thestudentschooseclassesaccordingtotheirownneeds.Foreachsubject，theycanmakeachoicefromdifferentlevels（水平）ofdifficulty.Soinsteadofstayinginthe（1）Bclassroom，theygotodifferentroomstohavetheirlessons.Andtheteachersmakespecialteachingplansfor（2）C.Therearedifferentopinions（3）Ait.XiaRui，a13﹣year﹣oldgirl，said，"Ireallyloveit.Ithinkit'snicethatwecan（4）Cclassesbyourselves.MyEnglishispoor.Iusedtobeafraidtoanswerquestionsinclass.Ithinkthatthegoodstudentsmay（5）AmewhenImakemistakes.NowIfeelmuchmorerelaxed（放松的）."ButherclassmateChenGangdidn'tagree，"Idon'tthinkitissogood（6）Bitisdifficultforstudentstofindwheretheclassroomsare，"hesaid."Duringthebreak，studentscanbeseenhereandthere，runningandshoutingtofindtheir（7）D.""I'mworriedthatsomestudentsmaythinktheyareinthelowerclass（8）Aloseinterestinthesubject，"theirmathteacher，Mr.Wangsaid."Ialso（9）Dthatsomeparentsmayfeelunhappyiftheirkidsstudyasubjectataneasylevel.""Inmyeyes，itisgoodforbothstudentsandteachers，"Mr.Wangalsosaid."Asteachers，wecanmaketeachingplansmore（10）Bandthestudentswilldevelopbetter."（1）A.cleanB.sameC.brightD.empty（2）A.usB.himC.themD.you（3）A.aboutB.atC.fromD.with（4）A.playB.teachC.chooseD.work（5）A.laughatB.listentoC.lookafterD.waitfor（6）A.whetherB.becauseC.whenD.before（7）A.parentsB.friendsC.booksD.classrooms（8）A.andB.butC.tillD.or（9）A.hopeB.reportC.cryD.worry（10）A.slowlyB.easilyC.quietlyD.luckily【解答】（1）形容詞辨析。A.clean干凈的；B.same相同的；C.bright明亮的；D.empty空的。根據(jù)theygotodifferentroomstohavetheirlessons.（他們?nèi)ゲ煌慕淌疑险n。）所以之前是在同一間教室，因此選same。故選B。（2）代詞辨析。A.us我們；B.him他；C.them他們；D.you你。根據(jù)上文，他們?nèi)ゲ煌慕淌疑险n，并且自己選擇想要學(xué)習(xí)的課程，所以老師要為他們制定專門的教學(xué)計劃，選them代指上文提到的學(xué)生。故選C。（3）介詞辨析。A.about關(guān)于；B.at在；C.from從；D.with和。根據(jù)下文學(xué)生的觀點，可知此處是人們對此有不同的意見，因此選about，opinionsabout意為"有關(guān)…的意見"。故選A。（4）動詞辨析。A.play玩耍；B.teach教；C.choose選擇；D.work工作。根據(jù)Ithinkit'snice（我覺得很不錯）和MyEnglishispoor.Iusedtobeafraid...（我的英語很差。我以前很害怕...）可知，我們可以自己選擇課程。故選C。（5）短語辨析。A.laughat嘲笑；B.listento聽；C.lookafter照顧；D.waitfor等待。根據(jù)Iusedtobeafraid...（我以前很害怕...）和whenImakemistakes.（當(dāng)我犯錯誤時。）和選項可知，此處是想著成績好的人會嘲笑自己。故選A。（6）連詞辨析。A.whether是否；B.because因為；C.when當(dāng)...的時候；D.before。根據(jù)句意，上文是我認為這不是很好，下文是學(xué)生很難找到教室在哪里，兩句之間構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，因此選because。故選B。（7）名詞辨析。A.parents父母；B.friends朋友；C.books書；D.classrooms教室。上文提到學(xué)生很難找到自己上課的教室，再結(jié)合runningandshouting（邊跑邊喊）可知，下課后學(xué)生邊喊邊跑去找自己的教室。故選D。（8）連詞辨析。A.and并且；B.but但是；C.till直到；D.or否則。根據(jù)句意，上文提到一些學(xué)生可能認為他們在較低等的班級，下文是對這個學(xué)科失去興趣，前后之間構(gòu)成順承并列關(guān)系，因此選and符合題意。故選A。（9）動詞辨析。A.hope希望；B.report報告；C.cry哭；D.worry擔(dān)心。根據(jù)someparentsmayfeelunhappyiftheirkidsstudyasubjectataneasylevel.（如果孩子學(xué)習(xí)一門簡單的課程，一些家長可能會感到不高興。）可知這是老師擔(dān)心的問題。故選D。（10）副詞辨析。A.slowly慢慢地；B.easily容易地；C.quietly安靜地；D.luckily幸運地。根據(jù)thestudentswilldevelopbetter.（學(xué)生們會發(fā)展得更好。）可知此處是我們可以更容易地制定學(xué)習(xí)計劃。故選B。四、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。17．（10分）WelcometoHotelEiffelPhoneNumber：07979﹣70078010Website：http：//Busestothehotel：Bus705，Bus12，Bus4Usage：*Keepthecardclosetotheresponsezoneonthedooruntilthegreenlightison，Thenopenthedoor.Notice：*Takethecardwithyou，Itwillbeahelpifyougetlost.*Ifthecardislostduringyourstayinthehotel，pleasecallourServiceCentre.*GivethecardbacktotheServiceCentrewhenyoucheckout.（1）MrZhanglivesinA.A.HotelEiffelB.HotelConcordeC.HotelMapolD.HotelKing（2）ThehotelisD.A.betweenthebankandtheparkB.behindthebankC.ontherightoftheparkD.onKingStreetnearabank（3）Bbusescanreachthehotel.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five（4）IfMrZhanggetslost（迷路），hecanD.A.takeBus507tothehotelB.gobacktothehoteltosearchtheinternetC.waituntilthelightisgreenD.callthehotelatthephonenumberonthecard（5）Whichofthefollowingistrue？BA.Openthedoorwhentheredlightison.B.Thecardcanbeusedtoopenthedoor.C.Thecardcanbeusedforshopping.D.Mr.Zhangcankeepthecardwhenhechecksout.【解答】（1）A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"WelcometoHotelEiffel"可知張先生住在埃菲爾酒店.故選A。（2）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"示意圖"可知酒店在國王街一家銀行附近。故選D。（3）B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Busestothehotel：Bus705，Bus12，Bus4"可知有三輛公共汽車可以到酒店。故選B。（4）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Takethecardwithyou，Itwillbeahelpifyougetlost.帶上這張卡，如果你迷路了，它會對你有幫助的。PhoneNumber：07979﹣70078010"可知如果張先生迷路了，他可以按卡片上的電話號碼給旅館打電話。故選D。（5）B.細節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)"Keepthecardclosetotheresponsezoneonthedooruntilthegreenlightison，Thenopenthedoor.將卡靠近車門上的響應(yīng)區(qū)，直到綠燈亮起，然后打開車門。"可知這張卡可以用來開門。故選B。18．（10分）Hereisapagefromamagazinecalledfuture.Readthefollowinginformationaboutthingsthatmayhappenintenyears.Carswillrunonsolarpowerandwillbemuchcleaner.Theywillbemuchsafer.Forexample，ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously，yourcarwillslowdownorstopbyitself.Newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwolevels.Peoplewillliveontheupperlevel；thelowerlevelwillbeusedfortraffic，shopsandfactories.Biotechnology（生物技術(shù)）willmakefoodbetterandhealthier.Plantswithoutinsectsorillnesseswillbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbekeptlonger.Manynewwaystocure（治愈）illnesseswillbefound.Peoplewilluseproductsofgeneticengineering（基因工程）tocuremoreillnesses.However，somenewillnesseswillappear.（1）Whatwillhappeninthefutureaccordingtothepassage？DA.Theairwon'tbemuchcleaner.B.Carswillrunbyitselfwithoutadriver.C.It'llbemuchmoredangeroustodriveacar.D.There'llbefeweraccidentsandlesspollution.（2）Wherewillnewcitieshavetobebuiltinthefuture？AA.Inthesea.B.Inthesky.C.Underground.D.Ontheland.（3）Whatwillbemadebetterandhealthierbybiotechnology？CA.Medicine.B.Toys.C.Food.D.Clothes.（4）GeneticengineeringwillhelpdoctorstocuremoreB.A.coldB.illnessC.cancerD.headache（5）Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage？BA.Carsinthefuture.B.Getreadyforthefuture.C.Howtokeepfoodlonger.D.Wherewillpeopleliveinthefuture.【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句Theywillbemuchsafer.Forexample，ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously，yourcarwillslowdownorstopbyitself.（他們會更安全。例如，如果你離另一輛車太近，或者你在危險駕駛，你的車會自動減速或停車。）可知，將來會發(fā)生事故和污染將會減少，故選：D。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.（新的城市將不得不建在海里。）可知，未來新的城市將建在海里，故選：A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句Biotechnologywillmakefoodbetterandhealthier.（生物技術(shù)將使食物變得更好、更健康）可知，生物技術(shù)將使食物變得更好、更健康，故選：C。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句Peoplewilluseproductsofgeneticengineeringtocuremoreillnesses.（人們將使用基因工程產(chǎn)品來治療更多的疾病。）可知，基因工程能幫助醫(yī)生治愈更多的疾病，故選：B。（5）標(biāo)題歸納題。結(jié)合第一段Hereisapagefromamagazinecalledfuture.Readthefollowinginformationaboutthingsthatmayhappenintenyears.（這是一本名為《未來》的雜志上的一頁。閱讀以下關(guān)于十年內(nèi)可能發(fā)生的事情的信息。）以及通讀全文可知，短文主要介紹了在未來生活中的一些變化，因此這篇文章的最佳標(biāo)題是為未來做好準(zhǔn)備。故選：B。19．（10分）WilliamBlackdescribedtheeyesas"thewindowsofthesoul（心靈）".Oureyesarethewindowsthroughwhichweseetheworldaroundus.Eitherway，there'snoquestionthatweplacegreatvalue（珍視）onoureyesandoureyesight.Surveyshaveshownthatofthefivesenses，sightistheonethatpeoplefearlosingthemost.Thinkingabouttheimportantfunctionofoureyes，we'dgivethemthebestcarepossible，butsometimeswegettoobusyorforgettodoafewsimplethingsthatcankeepoureyeshealthy.Protectingyoureyesstartswiththefoodonourplate.Rememberwhenyouwereakidandyourmumtoldyouthatcarrotswouldimproveyoureyesight.Well，shemightberight.Properfoodwillkeepyoureyesstrongandhealthy.Giveupyourdailyhabitsthatcouldseriouslyinjureyoureyes.AlwayswearsunglassesinasunnydaytoprotectyoureyesfromUltravioletray（紫外線）.Restyoureyes20minutesfromcomputerscreenbylooking20feetawayforseconds.Atleastevery2hours，getupandtakea15﹣minutebreakwhenworkingatacomputer.Makesureyoureyesdonotgetinjuredinthefirstplace.Youshouldtrytoprevent（預(yù)防）injurieswhetheryou'replayingsportsordoinghousework.Youshouldalsoknowwhentowearsunglassesandwhatkindswillworkbestforyou.Lastbutnotleast，getyoureyesexaminedregularly.Eyeexamscanhelpfindsomeeyediseases（疾?。?It'simportanttofindthesediseasesearlyon，whenthey'reeasiertotreat（治療）.（1）ThefirstparagraphmainlytellsusC.A.wecanseewithoureyes.B.wehavefivesenses，includingsight.C.oureyesandoureyesightareofgreatvalue.D.surveyshaveshownwecan'tlosesight.（2）Disagoodwaytoprotectyoureyes.A.Eatingupthefoodonyourplate.B.Wearingsunglassessometimes.C.RestingeyeseverytwohoursD.Usingpropersafetyglasses.（3）Theunderlineword"injure"mightmeanBinChineseinthethirdparagraph.A.失去B.傷害C.愛護D.治療（4）Whatdoesthewritersayabouteyeexams？CA.Theycanmakeyoureyesightbetter.B.Theycanpreventeyeinjuries.C.Theycanhelpfindeyediseases.D.Theycantreateyediseases.（5）ThebesttitleofthepassageisA.A.ProtecttheWindowsoftheSoulB.GoodhabitsBringGoodHealthC.GiveYourEyesSomeRestregularlyD.SeveralSimpleWaysofEyesExams【解答】（1）段落大意題。根據(jù)WilliamBlackdescribedtheeyesas"thewindowsofthesoul（心靈）".（WiliamBlack將眼睛描述為"靈魂的窗戶"。）可知第一段主要介紹眼睛和視力的重要性。故選C。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Youshouldalsoknowwhentowearsunglassesandwhatkindswillworkbestforyou.（你還應(yīng)該知道什么時候戴太陽鏡，哪種最適合你。）可知要使用合適的、安全的眼鏡。故選D。（3）詞義猜