2024年初三年級期中質(zhì)量檢測英語（11月）I.完形填空（10分）In1942,aboynamedStephenwasborninEngland.Helikeddiscoveringthingsanditwasa1forhimtotakeclocksapart.Hecouldkeepreadingbooksatmeals,buthefoundschool2anddidn’ttryveryhard.“He 3finisheshishomework!”saidone.“Also,hishandwritingisreallymessy!”Mostoftheotherkidsconsideredhimstrange,butStephendidn’t4beingthoughtofasdifferent.Hemadefriendswithotherboyswhosharedthesame5withhim.Theylikedtohavebigdiscussionsabouttheuniverse.Oneday,Stephenreadaboutanewkindofmachinecalled“computer”inanewspaper.“Withoneofthose,Icould6therulesoftheuniverse!”hethought.Atthattime,computerswereverybigand7.Therewasnowayaschoolboycouldaffordone,soStephenandhisfriendsdecidedto8theirowncomputer.Theygotthepartsfromclocksandoldelectronicdevices.Theotherkidswereallamazedwhentheypresenteditinclass!WhenStephenwas21,hegotaspecial9sohewasunabletowalkortalk.However,hedidnotletthisstophimfrom10theimportanttheoriesabouttheuniverse!StephenHawkingbecamefamousasoneofthemostimportantscientistsofalltime!1.A.troubleB.wonderC.mistakeD.pleasure2.A.happyB.boringC.excitingD.lonely3.A.neverB.everC.usuallyD.often4.A.enjoyB.regretC.mindD.imagine5.A.dutyB.secretC.painD.interest6.A.addupB.thinkoverC.lookatD.workout7.A.fashionableB.commonC.expensiveD.important8.A.buyB.buildC.connectD.use9.A.diseaseB.machineC.chanceD.request10.A.catchingupwithB.comingupwithC.makingupforD.lookingforwardto第1頁/共8頁第2頁/共8頁ADuringtheNationalDayholiday,theskyaboveShenzhenwaslitupbyimpressivedrone(無人機)lightshows.This“cyberfireworks”litupthenight,paintingalivelypictureofShenzhenasa“CityofMiracles,CityofInnovation.CityofFuture”.Atotalof10197DAMODAdronestooktotheskyatthesametime,settingtwoGuinnessWorldRecords.Sohowdoesthedronelightshowwork?Beforeadronelightshowbegins,dronesareusuallyputonthegroundonebyoneanditwouldtakealotoftimetoprepareashowwithmorethantenthousanddrones.Toshortenthetime,theDAMODAdronecompanythoughtofasolution.ThecompanyputgroupsofdronesintobigboxeswithspecificQRcodesonit.Byputtingtheboxesintocorrectplaces,thousandsofdronescanbereadyinashorttimeandtheycangobacktotheir“homes”byscanningtheORcodes.Indroneshows,eachdroneisprogrammedbyacomputertofollowitsownflightdirection,carefullyavoidingtheotherdrones.Theycommunicatewithneighbouringdronesandusesensors(傳感器)tokeepacertaindistance.ThepositionandLEDcolourschangethroughouttheperformancetoshowdifferentobjectsinthenightsky.Dronelightshowsarethoughttobemoreenvironmentallyfriendly—andcertainlycauselessnoiseandlightpollution—thanfireworksshows,solotsofbigeventsareturningtotheminsteadoffireworks.Dronescanalsobereusedagainandagainsotheywillprobablybemorepopularinthefuture.11.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bymakingacomparison.B.Byusingasaying.C.Byshowingasurvey.D.Bygivingafact.12.WhydidtheDAMODAcompanyputthedronesintospecialboxes?A.Tomakethedroneslighter.B.Toprotecttheenvironment.C.Toreducepreparationtime.D.Tokeeptheaudiencesafe.13.Thedronesusethesensorsto.A.makesureoftheconnectionB.stayawayfromotherdronesC.showdifferentcoloursD.reachacertainspeed14.Whatistheauthor’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsdronelightshows?A.Uninterested.B.Critical.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.15Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?.第3頁/共8頁A.Technology.B.Business.C.Fashion.D.Travel.BEverymorningat5a.m.,workersofDisneyWorldResortpreparetodeliverfoodtothepickiest(最挑剔的)eaters:thousandsofanimalsthatlivethere.“Wemakemealsforcreaturesfrombigcatstosharks.”animalnutritionassistant(營養(yǎng)助手)CoriColemansays.SohowdoColemanandhercoworkersattheanimalrestaurantfeedhundredsofanimalseveryday?NotGeoKidstakesyoubehindthescenesofthewildest“restaurant”ever.Mostanimalsaren’t“ordering”thesamedish.Theirfoodisbasedonwhattheyneedtostayhealthy.Nutritionistsuseadigitalprogramtoprepareeachanimal’sdailydiet.“Someanimalsaregrowing,andothersneedtoloseweight,”Colemansays.“It’snotassimpleasgivingeveryanimalthesamemeal.”Afterthedietisdecided,the“chefs”dealwithitemsthatneedtobebrokendown,likelargepiecesoffruit.Thentheyweighthefoodtomakesureeachanimalisgettingtherightamountoffood.Finally,theyputthemealsintoboxessothefoodcanbetransportedtotheanimalsacrossthepark.Keeperswatchtheanimalstorecordwhattheylikeandwhattheydon’t.“Ourbatslovemostfruit,”keeperEricaHoffstadtsays.“Buttheycan’tstandstrawberries!”Noteslikethesearesharedwiththenutritionistssotheycandisplacefoodforpickyeaters.16.Whatpossiblymaytheworkersdoat5a.m.inDisneyWorldResort?A.Theyfeedthepickiestanimals.B.Theytraindifferentcreatures.C.Theypreparemealsfortheanimals.D.Theyorderfoodfortheanimals.17.Howdothenutritionistsprepareeachanimal’sdailydiet?A.Byjudgingtheneedofeachanimal.B.Bysettingupadeliverprogram.C.Bymakingthesamebalanceddiet.D.Byprovidingalargeamountoffood.18.HowmanystepsdoesittaketopreparefoodaccordingtoParagraph2and3?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Strawberriesarebats’favouritefruit.B.Keepersgiveadviceonanimals’diet.C.Ericaalwayssharesnoteswiththebats.D.Workersmayreducefoodforpickyanimals.20.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePickiestAnimalsinDisneyB.WhyAnimalsHaveDifferentDietsC.ASpecialNutritionAssistantD.HowanAnimalRestaurantWorksCOliverTwistwasbroughtupintheworkhousewhereonlythepoorandhomelesslived.Hewaspale,thinand第4頁/共8頁shortforhisage.Theboysatemealsinalargestonehall.Theyateabowlofthinsoupthreetimesaday,withhalfapieceofbreadonSundays.Theboyswerealwayshungryandateeverythingup.Thebowlsneverneededwashing.Theboyspolished(擦亮)themwiththeirspoons(勺子)untiltheyshone.Theboysgothungrierandhungrieruntilonedaytheyintendedtodosomething.Oneboyhadtoaskformorefoodthatevening.Sotheydecidedwhowouldgobydrawinglots(抽簽).Eachboytookapieceofpaperandanyonewhogotpaperwithamarkonitwoulddothat.ItturnedoutthatOliverTwistwasthatboy.Theeveningarrived,thesoupwasserved,andsoonthebowlswereemptyagaininafewseconds.Theboysweredesperate(絕望)withhunger.Withfear,Oliverwentuptothemasterwhowasafatandhealthyman.Hehelduphisbowlandsaid,“Please,sir.Iwantsomemore.”ThemasterturnedveryredwhenheheardOliver’swords.“What?”saidthemasterinasurprisingvoice.“Please,sir,”repeatedOliver,“Wouldyoupleasegivememore?Iwantsomemore.”Themasterhithimwiththespoonheavily,thentookOliver’sarmsandshoutedtotelltheboard(理事會).“Heaskedformore?”MrLimbkins,thefattestboardmember,askedinhorror.“Theboyisungrateful!”“Thatboywillbehangedinthefuture!”saidanotherboardmember.Oliverwasthenlockedupinadarkroom.—adaptedfromOliverTwist21.WhatdoweknowaboutOliverfromthefirstparagraph?A.Oliverlikedeatingthinsoupverymuch.B.Oliveraskedsomeboystopolishhisbowl.C.Oliverworkedinafactorywithotherboys.D.Oliverhadnoparentsandhewasverypoor.22.WhydidOlivergouptothemasterthatnight?A.Becausehewaschosen.B.Becausehefeltsohungry.C.Becausehemadeadecision.D.Becausehewasbraveenough.23.Whatistheimpliedmeaningof“What”inParagraph4?A.Themasterdidn’thearOliverclearlyB.ThemasterwasmadatOliver’srequest.C.ThemastergotscaredbyOliver’swords.D.ThemasterwasalsohungryandrefusedOliver.24.Whichwordscanbeusedtodescribetheboardmembers?第5頁/共8頁A.Selfishandlazy.B.Caringandtrustful.C.Gentleandgrateful.D.Cruelandheartless.25.Accordingtothepassage,whatcouldhappentoOlivernext?A.Hecouldbeservedwithmorefood.B.Hecouldbeinvitedtojointhemember.C.Hecouldpossiblybeindangerofhislife.D.Hecouldmeetotherboysinthedarkroom.閱讀下面短文，從六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文，使原文的意思連貫、完整。Somepeoplemaybeafraidofmakingothersupsetiftheysharetheirfeelings.However,hidingyourownfeelingscanleadtoanxiety,depressionandevenunhealthiness.26Herearesometipsforyoutoexpressyourfeelings.Acceptyourfeelings.Beforeyoucandoanythingelse,youhavetorealizethatyouaregoingtohavefeelingsandthereisnothingwrongwiththat.27Instead,tellyourself,“Iamfeelingthisway,andthatisacceptable.” 28Getinthehabitofputtingyouremotionsdownonpaperorinyourphone.Trytosetaside20minutesperdaytoyourdiary.Don’tworryaboutgrammarandjustwritequicklytoblockoutanyunnecessarythoughts.Communicatetoothersclearly.Chooseatrustedgroupoflovedonestoshareyourfeelingswith.Asyouaretalkingbeasclearaspossible,byusingyourvocabularyoffeelings.29Takeashortbreak.Sometimes,feelingsbecometoodifficulttodealwith.30Thisdoesn’tmeanpayingnoattentiontothem,butonlythatyouneedaresttosortthemoutwhenyou’reready.A.Recordyourthoughts.B.Understandyourfeelings.C.Whenyoufeelsomething,donotbeangrywithyourselfD.Inthissituation,allthatyouneedisjustabreakfromthem.E.Itcanalsocauseproblemswithyourpersonalrelationships.F.Forexample,clearlydescribeasituationandhowitmadeyoufeel.第6頁/共8頁下面的材料A~F是六項與法國地點有關(guān)的介紹。請根據(jù)Jack，Leo，Jenny，Eddie，Lisa五位同學(xué)的實際情況，為他們推薦合適的地方。 31JackisabigfanofsoccerandwantstoenjoyspecialmodernFrenchbuildings. 32Asaphotographer,LeowantstogetaviewofParisfromaboveandtakephotos. 33JennyhasdevelopedaninterestinhowthebridgewasbuiltoverriversinParis. 34Eddieismoreinterestedinhistory.HewantstoknowmoreabouttheOlympics. 35Lisawouldliketohangaroundtoenjoysomecityviewsandbuysomesouvenirs.A.TheLouvreMuseumThisyear,themuseumhasaspecialexhibitionforOlympics,whichlooksbackatthefirstmodernOlympicGames,heldinthe19century.B.Champs-ElyseesOnthisworld-famousstreetstoresaresettingup,newoutdoorseatingareasfortheParisOlympics.Visitorscangoshoppingandenjoythemselvesinwininganddiningthere.C.TheAredeTriompheThe50-meter-tallarchhasstatues(雕塑)thattellstoriesofwars.Visitorscanclimbtothetoptoenjoyabird’seyeviewofParis.D.PontAlexandreThisbridgegoesacrosstheSeineRiverinPariswithfourbigcolumnsholdingupstatues.Thesestatueswillmakeagreatbackgroundforeventsliketheswimmingmarathon(馬拉松).E.ParcdesPrincesStadiumItisalsooneoftheoutstandingsoccerstadiums.Itisspecialbecauseofitsmoderndesign.Theovalshapeandcolumnsmakeitlookcool.F.StadedeFranceItisastadiumthatoncehostedWorldCupofSoccer.FortheParisOlympicsthetrackinthe,stadiumwillbepurpleforthefirsttime.Thecolor第7頁/共8頁willfillthestadiumwhentheGamesstart.閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或使用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。AforeignmusiciancametoChinabychanceandsettleddownfor19years.HissongaboutChinawaspraisedbyaChinesepersonas“Ican’timagine36morebeautifulsongaboutChina.”Itsoundsimprobable,butthisis37(exact)whathappenedtoMarkLevine,a75-year-oldfromtheUS.LevinefirstcametoChinain2005andworked38anEnglishteacherinHuai’an.HemovedtoBeijingtoteachatMinzuUniversitythreeyearslater.39ChinahasthousandsofforeignEnglishteachers,Levinestandsoutfromtherest.HereceivedChina’sFriendshipAward,thenation’s40(high)honorforaforeigner.Theaward41(give)to100foreignexpertseachyear.Hewrotedownhisexperiencesandpublished42(they)inabookcalledStoriesfromMyChineseJourney.HealsowrotesongsaboutChinaandreceived43(invite)toperforminmanyactivities.“WhenIamsingingChinesesongstoWesternaudience,mywishis44(introduce)ChinatoWesterners.”Levinesaid.He45(write)over80songssincehemovedtoBeijingin2007.46.你是梧桐中學(xué)的英語報學(xué)生編輯李華，你們學(xué)校英語報開設(shè)了一個“排憂解難”專欄，你的同學(xué)Rebecca發(fā)出求助，請根據(jù)她的來信寫封回信：內(nèi)容要點：1.你對這件事情的看法：2.你的建議（至少2條）并闡明理由。Rebecca的來信大意內(nèi)容如下：Ihadafightwithmyparentslastweek.Theyaskedmetogiveupplayingthepiano.Theyexpectedmetospendmoretimeandenergyonstudy.Iwasupsetandconfused.WhatshouldIdo?要求：1.80詞左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給，不計入總詞數(shù)內(nèi)2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱；3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使語句通順、條理清楚、意義連貫；第8頁/共8頁4.書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔。DearRebecca,Iamsorrytohearthatyouhadafightwithyourparents.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua2024年初三年級期中質(zhì)量檢測英語（11月）I.完形填空（10分）In1942,aboynamedStephenwasborninEngland.Helikeddiscoveringthingsanditwasa1forhimtotakeclocksapart.Hecouldkeepreadingbooksatmeals,buthefoundschool2anddidn’ttryveryhard.“He 3finisheshishomework!”saidone.“Also,hishandwritingisreallymessy!”Mostoftheotherkidsconsideredhimstrange,butStephendidn’t4beingthoughtofasdifferent.Hemadefriendswithotherboyswhosharedthesame5withhim.Theylikedtohavebigdiscussionsabouttheuniverse.Oneday,Stephenreadaboutanewkindofmachinecalled“computer”inanewspaper.“Withoneofthose,Icould6therulesoftheuniverse!”hethought.Atthattime,computerswereverybigand7.Therewasnowayaschoolboycouldaffordone,soStephenandhisfriendsdecidedto8theirowncomputer.Theygotthepartsfromclocksandoldelectronicdevices.Theotherkidswereallamazedwhentheypresenteditinclass!WhenStephenwas21,hegotaspecial9sohewasunabletowalkortalk.However,hedidnotletthisstophimfrom10theimportanttheoriesabouttheuniverse!StephenHawkingbecamefamousasoneofthemostimportantscientistsofalltime!1.A.troubleB.wonderC.mistakeD.pleasure2.A.happyB.boringC.excitingD.lonely3.A.neverB.everC.usuallyD.often4.A.enjoyB.regretC.mindD.imagine5.A.dutyB.secretC.painD.interest6.A.addupB.thinkoverC.lookatD.workout7.A.fashionableB.commonC.expensiveD.important8.A.buyB.buildC.connectD.use9.A.diseaseB.machineC.chanceD.request10.A.catchingupwithB.comingupwithC.makingupforD.lookingforwardto第2頁/共15頁【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C5.D6.D7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹斯蒂芬·霍金喜歡自己發(fā)現(xiàn)事物，喜歡學(xué)習(xí)新知識，最終成為有史以來最重要的科學(xué)家之一。【1題詳解】句意：他喜歡發(fā)現(xiàn)事物，把鐘表拆開對他來說是一種樂趣。trouble麻煩；wonder奇跡；mistake錯誤；pleasure樂事。根據(jù)“Helikeddiscoveringthings”可知，他喜歡發(fā)現(xiàn)事物，所以拆鐘表對他來說應(yīng)該是一種樂趣。故選D。【2題詳解】句意：他可以在吃飯的時候繼續(xù)看書，但他覺得上學(xué)很無聊，也沒有很努力。happy開心的；boring無聊的；exciting興奮的；lonely孤獨的。根據(jù)“didn’ttryveryhard”并結(jié)合選項可知，此處指覺得上學(xué)很無聊，所以不努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他從來不完成作業(yè)！never從不；ever曾經(jīng)；usually通常；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“didn’ttryveryhard”可知，他不努力學(xué)習(xí)，所以此處指從來不完成作業(yè)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：其他大多數(shù)孩子都認為他很奇怪，但斯蒂芬并不介意被認為與眾不同。enjoy喜歡；regret后悔；mind介意；imagine想象。根據(jù)“but”可知，此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折，表示他不介意別人的想法。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：他和其他和他有同樣興趣的男孩交朋友。duty責任；secret秘密；pain疼痛；interest興趣。根據(jù)下文“Theylikedtohavebigdiscussionsabouttheuniverse.”可知，他們志趣相投。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：有了其中一個，我就可以計算出宇宙的規(guī)則！addup加起來；thinkover仔細考慮；lookat看；workout計算出。根據(jù)“therulesoftheuniverse”并結(jié)合選項可知，此處指計算宇宙的規(guī)則。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：在那個時候，電腦體積龐大且價格高昂。fashionable流行的；common普通的；expensive昂貴的；important重要的。根據(jù)下文“Therewasnowaya第3頁/共15頁schoolboycouldaffordone,”可知，電腦昂貴。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一個男生買不起電腦，所以斯蒂芬和他的朋友們決定建造自己的電腦。buy買；build建造；connect連接；use使用。根據(jù)下文“Theygotthepartsfromclocksandoldelectronicdevices.”可知，此處指自己造電腦。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：當斯蒂芬21歲時，他得了一種特殊的疾病，所以他無法走路或說話。disease疾?。籱achine機器；chance機會；request要求。根據(jù)“sohewasunabletowalkortalk”可知，此處指他得了一種特殊的疾病。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：然而，他并沒有讓這阻止他提出關(guān)于宇宙的重要理論！catchingupwith趕上；comingupwith提出；makingupfor彌補；lookingforwardto期待。根據(jù)空后的“theimportanttheoriesabouttheuniverse”可知，此處指提出關(guān)于宇宙的重要理論。故選B。ADuringtheNationalDayholiday,theskyaboveShenzhenwaslitupbyimpressivedrone(無人機)lightshows.This“cyberfireworks”litupthenight,paintingalivelypictureofShenzhenasa“CityofMiracles,CityofInnovation.CityofFuture”.Atotalof10197DAMODAdronestooktotheskyatthesametime,settingtwoGuinnessWorldRecords.Sohowdoesthedronelightshowwork?Beforeadronelightshowbegins,dronesareusuallyputonthegroundonebyoneanditwouldtakealotoftimetoprepareashowwithmorethantenthousanddrones.Toshortenthetime,theDAMODAdronecompanythoughtofasolution.ThecompanyputgroupsofdronesintobigboxeswithspecificQRcodesonit.Byputtingtheboxesintocorrectplaces,thousandsofdronescanbereadyinashorttimeandtheycangobacktotheir“homes”byscanningtheORcodes.Indroneshows,eachdroneisprogrammedbyacomputertofollowitsownflightdirection,carefullyavoidingtheotherdrones.Theycommunicatewithneighbouringdronesandusesensors(傳感器)tokeepacertaindistance.ThepositionandLEDcolourschangethroughouttheperformancetoshowdifferentobjectsinthenightsky.Dronelightshowsarethoughttobemoreenvironmentallyfriendly—andcertainlycauselessnoiseandlightpollution—thanfireworksshows,solotsofbigeventsareturningtotheminsteadoffireworks.Dronescanalsobe第4頁/共15頁reusedagainandagainsotheywillprobablybemorepopularinthefuture.11.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic?A.Bymakingacomparison.B.Byusingasaying.C.Byshowingasurvey.D.Bygivingafact.12.WhydidtheDAMODAcompanyputthedronesintospecialboxes?A.Tomakethedroneslighter.B.Toprotecttheenvironment.C.Toreducepreparationtime.D.Tokeeptheaudiencesafe.13.Thedronesusethesensorsto.A.makesureoftheconnectionB.stayawayfromotherdronesC.showdifferentcoloursD.reachacertainspeed14Whatistheauthor’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsdronelightshows?.A.Uninterested.B.Critical.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.15.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Technology.B.Business.C.Fashion.D.Travel.【答案】11.D12.C13.B14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在國慶假期，深圳上空的無人機燈光秀，并且介紹了大型無人機燈光秀背后的準備工作，在表演中的運作方式等，最后提出了無人機燈光秀比煙花秀更環(huán)保，噪聲和光污染更小，且無人機可重復(fù)使用，未來可能更受歡迎的觀點?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DuringtheNationalDayholiday,theskyaboveShenzhenwaslitupbyimpressivedrone(無人機)lightshows.”可知，作者是以深圳燈光秀這個真實發(fā)生的事件來導(dǎo)入話題的。故選D?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Toshortenthetime,theDAMODAdronecompanythoughtofasolution”和“Byputtingtheboxesintocorrectplaces,thousandsofdronescanbereadyinashorttime”可知，把無人機放入特殊箱子是為了節(jié)省準備時間。故選C?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theycommunicatewithneighbouringdronesandusesensors(傳感器)tokeepacertaindistance”可知，無人機用傳感器來保持和其他無人機之間的距離。故選B?！?4題詳解】觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Dronelightshowsarethoughttobemoreenvironmentallyfriendly”可知作者一直在介紹無人第5頁/共15頁機的優(yōu)點并提出未來它可能會更受歡迎，可推知，作者對無人機是支持的態(tài)度。故選C?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要在介紹新科技無人機燈光秀背后的準備工作，在表演中的運作方式和優(yōu)點等，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在雜志的科技部分。故選A。BEverymorningat5a.m.,workersofDisneyWorldResortpreparetodeliverfoodtothepickiest(最挑剔的)eaters:thousandsofanimalsthatlivethere.“Wemakemealsforcreaturesfrombigcatstosharks.”animalnutritionassistant(營養(yǎng)助手)CoriColemansays.SohowdoColemanandhercoworkersattheanimalrestaurantfeedhundredsofanimalseveryday?NotGeoKidstakesyoubehindthescenesofthewildest“restaurant”ever.Mostanimalsaren’t“ordering”thesamedish.Theirfoodisbasedonwhattheyneedtostayhealthy.Nutritionistsuseadigitalprogramtoprepareeachanimal’sdailydiet.“Someanimalsaregrowing,andothersneedtoloseweight,”Colemansays.“It’snotassimpleasgivingeveryanimalthesamemeal.”Afterthedietisdecided,the“chefs”dealwithitemsthatneedtobebrokendown,likelargepiecesoffruit.Thentheyweighthefoodtomakesureeachanimalisgettingtherightamountoffood.Finally,theyputthemealsintoboxessothefoodcanbetransportedtotheanimalsacrossthepark.Keeperswatchtheanimalstorecordwhattheylikeandwhattheydon’t.“Ourbatslovemostfruit,”keeperEricaHoffstadtsays.“Buttheycan’tstandstrawberries!”Noteslikethesearesharedwiththenutritionistssotheycandisplacefoodforpickyeaters.16.Whatpossiblymaytheworkersdoat5a.m.inDisneyWorldResort?A.Theyfeedthepickiestanimals.B.Theytraindifferentcreatures.C.Theypreparemealsfortheanimals.D.Theyorderfoodfortheanimals.17.Howdothenutritionistsprepareeachanimal’sdailydiet?A.Byjudgingtheneedofeachanimal.B.Bysettingupadeliverprogram.C.Bymakingthesamebalanceddiet.D.Byprovidingalargeamountoffood.18.HowmanystepsdoesittaketopreparefoodaccordingtoParagraph2and3?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.19.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.Strawberriesarebats’favouritefruit.B.Keepersgiveadviceonanimals’diet.C.Ericaalwayssharesnoteswiththebats.D.Workersmayreducefoodforpickyanimals.20.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePickiestAnimalsinDisneyB.WhyAnimalsHaveDifferentDietsC.ASpecial第6頁/共15頁NutritionAssistantD.HowanAnimalRestaurantWorks【答案】16.C17.A18.C19.B20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了迪士尼世界度假村如何為動物準備食物?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everymorningat5a.m.,workersofDisneyWorldResortpreparetodeliverfoodtothepickiest(最挑剔的)eaters:thousandsofanimalsthatlivethere.”可知，每天早上5點，迪斯尼世界度假村的員工們?yōu)閯游飩儨蕚洳褪?。故選C?！?7題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theirfoodisbasedonwhattheyneedtostayhealthy.”可知，營養(yǎng)學(xué)家通過判斷每只動物的需求來準備每日飲食。故選A。【18題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterthedietisdecided,the‘chefs’dealwithitemsthatneedtobebrokendown,likelargepiecesoffruit.Thentheyweighthefoodtomakesureeachanimalisgettingtherightamountoffood.Finally,theyputthemealsintoboxessothefoodcanbetransportedtotheanimalsacrossthepark.”可知，有決定飲食、“廚師”處理需要分解的食物、稱重食物以及把食物放進盒子里共四個步驟。故選C。【19題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Keeperswatchtheanimalstorecordwhattheylikeandwhattheydon’t.”及“Noteslikethesearesharedwiththenutritionistssotheycandisplacefoodforpickyeaters.”可知，飼養(yǎng)員會記錄動物們的飲食喜好，并與營養(yǎng)學(xué)家們分享筆記，由此可知，飼養(yǎng)員會提供動物飲食上的建議。故選B。【20題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了迪士尼世界度假村如何為動物準備食物，因此D選項“動物餐廳是如何運作的”為最佳標題。故選D。COliverTwistwasbroughtupintheworkhousewhereonlythepoorandhomelesslived.Hewaspale,thinandshortforhisage.Theboysatemealsinalargestonehall.Theyateabowlofthinsoupthreetimesaday,withhalfapieceofbreadonSundays.Theboyswerealwayshungryandateeverythingup.The