課時(shí)訓(xùn)練(八)Units7—8(八上)(限時(shí):30分鐘)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.[2018·內(nèi)江]TheaccidenttookplaceacoldNovemberevening.2.[2018·荊州]—Idofeelalittleaboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Themoreyouprepare,thebetteryouwillfeel.A.angryB.disappointedC.nervousD.bored3.[2018·無(wú)錫]Hestayedupverylatethatnight.hewokeupinthemorning,thesunwasalreadyhighupinthesky.A.UntilB.AfterC.WhileD.As4.[2019·原創(chuàng)]HongzeLakeissuchacharmingplace.touristsgothereandenjoythebeautifulsceneeveryday.A.ThousandofB.ThousandsofC.ThreethousandofD.Threethousandsof5.[2017·常州]—Whydoesn'tthesurgeonstoplunch?—Becauseheistoobusyadyingpatientintheoperationroom.A.tohave;tosaveB.having;tosaveC.tohave;savingD.having;saving6.WhenIwasworkingonaMathsproblem,agoodideawentmymind.A.inB.throughC.aboutD.over7.It'snottherighttimetoargueaboutwhoistoblame.We'dbetterandfindawayoutassoonaspossible.8.[2018·灌云二模]—Mike,howaboutyourjourneytoMountHuang?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcaronceontheway.9.[2018·黔南]MaryaMathsproblemwithherclassmateswhentheMathsteacherknockedattheclassroomdoor.110.[2018·淮安模擬]Thesentencestructureof“Musicmakesmerelaxed.”is.A.S+V+OB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OCⅡ.[2018·連云港]完形填空Grandmacalledmeinfromtheyard.“Wouldyoupleasegotothestoreforme?I'mreadytomakecakes,andthereisn'tenoughyeast(酵母).Takeaquarterfrommylittlechange11.”IfoundGrandma'swalletandputthequarterinmypocket.Iwassooninthelittlegeneralstorethat12ourfarmingcommunity.“Mr.Jenkins,”Isaid,“Grandmaneedssomeyeast.”Mr.Jenkinssetthreecakesofyeastonthecounter.Hiseyesshone,andhe13atme.“Andwhatelsedoyouneed?”Iknewwhathemeant.IwasalwaysallowedtopickapennycandywhenIcametothestorewithGrandma.“Howmuch14doIhavefromaquarter?”Iasked.“Sevencents.”15thatquickly.Iwouldhaveanickelandtwopenniesback.IwassureGrandmawouldn't16ifIspentonepenny,andifshewerehere,shemightevensayIcouldhavethemboth.The17Ilookedatthecandydisplay,themorecertainIbecamethatIneededtwopennies'worthasarewardforcomingtothestorealone.AndIdidso.“Thankyou,”GrandmasaidwhenI18theyeastonthetable.“Didyouputthechangebackinmywallet?”“Yes,Grandma.”Ireplied,hurryingouttotheyard.“Ihadn'treallyliedtoGrandma,”Iarguedwithmyself.“Idid19allthechangeIhad.”ButIhad20twopennieswithoutGrandma'spermission(允許).Thesecondpieceofcandyinmypocketdidn'tsoundlikeagoodideaanymore.IknewIhadliedtoGrandma,andIwas21aboutit.GrandmalovedmesomuchthatIcouldn'tbeartokeepanythingfromher.22Grandmatookthehotcakesfromtheoven,Itoldheraboutthecandy.She23whenIfinishedmystory.“Iknowjust24youfeel,”shesaid.“Weallfeellikethatwhenwe'vedone25deceitful(欺騙的).I'mgladyoutoldmeaboutthepennies,andofcourseI'llforgiveyou.”Grandmahuggedmetight,andsuddenlyIfeltasthoughabigstonewasgonefrommystomach.B.coatC.walletD.pocketB.servedC.offeredD.boughtB.shoutedC.smiledD.pointedB.poundC.centsD.changeB.toC.outD.aboutB.useC.thinkD.likeB.longerC.lessD.shorter2B.laidC.layD.lainB.putinC.putoutD.putupB.costC.spentD.tookB.unhappyC.relaxedD.surprisedB.WhenC.IfD.ThoughB.refusedC.agreedD.noddedB.whyC.howD.whenC.anybodyD.everybody.[2018·鹽城]閱讀理解Nature'sWarningsWhentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,watchout!Adangerousstormmightbecoming.Stormsarescary.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenforthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'twaitforrain.Actrightawaytokeepsafe.SafetyStepsAtthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgointoashed(棚)forprotection.Itisnotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.ak.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.tricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywanttoplaycomputergames,don't!Itisbettermes.Ifyoucan'tgettosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunderatree,butthatisnotagoonopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthundercandamageyourhearing.LightningStrikes,call1-2-0.Onlytrainedemergencyworkersshouldcareforapersonwhohasbeenhitbylightning.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youshouldstaysafeduringastorm.26.FromParagraph1,welearnthat.A.stormsarefrighteningandharmfulB.stormsoftencomewithoutwarnings3C.peopleshouldwaitandwatchlightningD.peopleshouldtakeactionafterthestorm27.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2probablymeans.A.abuildingB.acarC.aroomD.ashed28.Duringastormyouhadbetter.A.useacomputerforawhileB.listenforthunderbyawindowC.leavetheroomandstayoutD.findaclosedoranopenplace29.Ifapersonishitbylightning,youshould.A.callforemergencyhelpB.staydowninasafespaceC.movehimorhertosafetyD.coverhisorherearsquickly30.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.A.TrainingStepsB.HomeRulesC.NaturalOrderD.StormSafetyⅣ.依據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適合的單詞31.Thefoodtherewas(糟糕的).Ididn'twanttoeatatall.32.Please(打電話)mewhenyoureachyourgrandparents'home,OK?33.Idon'tlikelivinginanoisycity.Ihopetoliveaquietlifeinasmall(鄉(xiāng)村).34.An(地震)happenedinJiuzhaigouon8August2017.35.Ihavea(牙疼).Ievencan'teatanything..從方框中選擇適合的詞或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空(每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只好用一次)saytooneself;frommorningtillnight;hearabout;breakdown;blow;mopup;washaway;gothrough;direct;cough36.Canyouaskhimthewaterontheground?37.Thefloodhundredsofsheeplastnight.38.Mycaronmywayhomeyesterdayevening.39.Look!Theremustbesomethingwrongwiththatman.Heisalltheway.40.Therainisfalling.Wehavetostayathome.“wuwu”makesusfeelcold.442.Whenthenewsupermarketopened,manypeoplerushedintoitinall.43.Myteacherbadlyyesterday,sohegoestoseethedoctortoday.44.HaveyouevertheGreatWall?45.Theymanyhardshipsduringthewar.參照答案Ⅰ.1.A當(dāng)有定語(yǔ)修飾morning,afternoon,evening,day,night等時(shí),其前面的介詞用on。應(yīng)選A。2.Cangry意為“生氣的”;disappointed意為“絕望的”;nervous意為“緊張的”;bored意為“無(wú)聊的”。依據(jù)空后的“演講”和答語(yǔ)“別緊張”可知,演講時(shí)感覺(jué)緊張。應(yīng)選C。3.D表示兩個(gè)同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和行為時(shí)應(yīng)用“as”,意為“當(dāng)時(shí)”。應(yīng)選D。4.B5.Cstoptodosth意為“停下往來(lái)做某事”;“忙于做某事”用“bebusydoing”表達(dá)。應(yīng)選C。6.B7.C8.B9.C句意:當(dāng)數(shù)學(xué)老師敲教室門(mén)的時(shí)候,瑪麗正在和她的同學(xué)議論數(shù)學(xué)識(shí)題。依據(jù)“knocked”可知是過(guò)去時(shí)。應(yīng)選C。10.DⅡ.[要旨粗心]本文是一篇記述文。文章敘述了“我”在幫助奶奶買(mǎi)酵母的時(shí)候,在沒(méi)有獲得奶奶同意的5狀況下,在商鋪里花了2便士買(mǎi)了糖果?；氐郊业臅r(shí)候沒(méi)有告訴奶奶實(shí)情。在“我”的糾結(jié)下,以后仍是把這件事情告訴了奶奶,也獲得了奶奶的諒解?！拔摇毙闹械拇笫猜湎铝恕＿@個(gè)故事告訴我們:做人要誠(chéng)實(shí),不可以說(shuō)謊。11.C依據(jù)下文“IfoundGrandmaswalletandputthequarterinmypocket.”可知,零錢(qián)在錢(qián)包里面,應(yīng)選C。12.B13.C依據(jù)前文“Hiseyesshone”可知,這位店?yáng)|朝“我”淺笑。smileatsb意為“朝某人淺笑”。應(yīng)選C。14.D依據(jù)前文“IwasalwaysallowedtopickapennycandywhenIcametothestorewithGrandma.”可知,“我”能夠從2角5分中獲得多少零錢(qián),change意為“零錢(qián)”,應(yīng)選D。15.D依據(jù)前文“‘Sevencents.’Mr.Jenkinsreplied.”可知,老板說(shuō)的話使“我”迅速考慮。thinkabout意為“考慮”,應(yīng)選D。16.A依據(jù)后文“andifshewerehere,shemightevensayIcouldhavethemboth.”可推知,“我”假如花銷(xiāo)一便士,奶奶是不會(huì)在乎的,care意為“在乎,在乎”,應(yīng)選A。17.B18.B19.A依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,“我”在跟自己糾結(jié)的時(shí)候感覺(jué)自己的確沒(méi)有對(duì)奶奶說(shuō)謊,已經(jīng)把全部的零錢(qián)都放回到奶奶的錢(qián)包,putback意為“放回”,應(yīng)選A。20.C21.B依據(jù)前文“IknewIhadliedtoGrandma”可知,“我”對(duì)奶奶說(shuō)謊,“我”感覺(jué)不快樂(lè)。應(yīng)選B。22.B句意:當(dāng)奶奶從烤爐里取出熱蛋糕的時(shí)候,我告訴了她對(duì)于糖果的事。此處需要表示時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的連詞,應(yīng)選B。23.D依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,當(dāng)“我”講完我的故事時(shí),奶奶點(diǎn)頭。nod意為“點(diǎn)頭”,應(yīng)選D。24.C25.AⅢ.[要旨粗心]本