2026年翻譯中級水平綜合能力測試一、英譯漢（共5題，每題10分，總分50分）要求：將下列英文段落翻譯成流暢、準(zhǔn)確的中文，注意保持原文風(fēng)格和邏輯關(guān)系。1.題目：Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligencehassignificantlytransformedtheglobaljobmarket,particularlyinsectorslikemanufacturingandhealthcare.Whileautomationhasledtoincreasedefficiency,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutjobdisplacementandtheneedforreskilling.Companiesmustadaptbyinvestinginemployeetrainingprogramsandfosteringacultureofcontinuouslearningtoremaincompetitiveinanevolvingtechnologicallandscape.譯文：人工智能的快速發(fā)展已深刻改變了全球就業(yè)市場，特別是在制造業(yè)和醫(yī)療保健領(lǐng)域。盡管自動化提高了效率，但也引發(fā)了關(guān)于工作崗位流失和技能再培訓(xùn)的擔(dān)憂。企業(yè)必須通過投資員工培訓(xùn)項目、培養(yǎng)持續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的文化來適應(yīng)變化，以在動態(tài)的技術(shù)環(huán)境中保持競爭力。2.題目：China'sBeltandRoadInitiativehasfacilitatedinfrastructuredevelopmentacrossAsia,Europe,andAfrica,fosteringeconomiccooperationandreducingtradebarriers.Criticsarguethattheinitiativemayleadtodebtsustainabilityissuesforparticipatingcountries,whileproponentshighlightitspotentialtostimulateregionalgrowthandintegrateunderdevelopedeconomiesintotheglobalmarket.Theinitiative'slong-termsuccesswilldependonbalancingeconomicbenefitswithequitabledevelopment.譯文：“一帶一路”倡議推動了亞洲、歐洲和非洲的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)，促進(jìn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)合作并降低了貿(mào)易壁壘。批評者認(rèn)為，該倡議可能導(dǎo)致參與國的債務(wù)可持續(xù)性問題，而支持者則強(qiáng)調(diào)其刺激區(qū)域增長、將欠發(fā)達(dá)經(jīng)濟(jì)體融入全球市場的潛力。該倡議的長期成功將取決于平衡經(jīng)濟(jì)效益與公平發(fā)展。3.題目：TheCOVID-19pandemicexposedvulnerabilitiesinglobalsupplychains,promptingbusinessestoreassesstheirrelianceonsingle-sourceprocurement.Diversificationandregionalizationofsupplynetworkshavebecomestrategicpriorities,ascompaniesseektomitigaterisksassociatedwithgeopoliticaltensionsandnaturaldisasters.Sustainableandresilientsupplychainmanagementwillbecriticalinnavigatingfuturedisruptions.譯文：新冠疫情暴露了全球供應(yīng)鏈的脆弱性，促使企業(yè)重新評估對單一來源采購的依賴。供應(yīng)鏈的多元化和區(qū)域化已成為戰(zhàn)略優(yōu)先事項，因為企業(yè)試圖緩解地緣政治緊張局勢和自然災(zāi)害相關(guān)的風(fēng)險。可持續(xù)且富有韌性的供應(yīng)鏈管理將在應(yīng)對未來中斷中發(fā)揮關(guān)鍵作用。4.題目：Renewableenergyadoptioninurbanareashasacceleratedinrecentyears,drivenbypolicyincentivesandenvironmentalawareness.Solarpanelsandwindturbinesareincreasinglyintegratedintourbanlandscapes,whilesmartgridsoptimizeenergydistribution.However,challengesremainintermsofstoragecapacityandgridinfrastructureupgradestofullyharnesscleanenergypotential.譯文：近年來，城市地區(qū)對可再生能源的采用加速，這得益于政策激勵和環(huán)保意識的提升。太陽能電池板和風(fēng)力渦輪機(jī)越來越多地融入城市景觀，而智能電網(wǎng)優(yōu)化了能源分配。然而，在儲能能力和電網(wǎng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施升級方面仍存在挑戰(zhàn)，以充分挖掘清潔能源的潛力。5.題目：TheculturalexchangebetweenChinaandtheWesthasenrichedbothsocieties,thoughmisunderstandingspersistduetodifferingvaluesandcommunicationstyles.Educationalprogramsandmediacollaborationscanbridgethesegapsbypromotingmutualappreciationandfosteringcross-culturaldialogue.Adeeperunderstandingofeachother'straditionsisessentialforbuildinglastinginternationalpartnerships.譯文：中西方的文化交流豐富了雙方社會，但由于價值觀和溝通方式的差異，誤解依然存在。教育項目和媒體合作可以通過促進(jìn)相互尊重和推動跨文化對話來彌合這些分歧。更深入地了解彼此的傳統(tǒng)對于建立持久的國際伙伴關(guān)系至關(guān)重要。二、漢譯英（共5題，每題10分，總分50分）要求：將下列中文段落翻譯成流暢、準(zhǔn)確的英文，注意保持原文風(fēng)格和邏輯關(guān)系。1.題目：“雙碳”目標(biāo)下，中國正積極推動綠色低碳技術(shù)創(chuàng)新，以減少碳排放并實現(xiàn)能源結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化。企業(yè)需加大研發(fā)投入，政府應(yīng)提供政策支持，社會各界應(yīng)形成合力，共同應(yīng)對氣候變化挑戰(zhàn)。譯文：Underthedual-carbongoals,Chinaisactivelypromotinggreenandlow-carbontechnologicalinnovationtoreducecarbonemissionsandoptimizetheenergystructure.EnterprisesneedtoincreaseR&Dinvestment,governmentsshouldprovidepolicysupport,andallsectorsofsocietyshouldformaconsensustojointlyaddressclimatechangechallenges.2.題目：云南省的旅游業(yè)在經(jīng)歷了疫情沖擊后，正逐步復(fù)蘇。政府通過補(bǔ)貼和減稅政策扶持本地中小企業(yè)，同時加強(qiáng)旅游安全監(jiān)管，以提升游客信心。國際游客的回流為當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)注入活力，但也對服務(wù)質(zhì)量提出了更高要求。譯文：YunnanProvince'stourismindustryisgraduallyrecoveringafterthepandemicimpact.Thegovernmentissupportinglocalsmallandmedium-sizedenterprisesthroughsubsidiesandtaxcuts,whilestrengtheningtourismsafetysupervisiontoboostvisitorconfidence.Thereturnofinternationaltouristsisinjectingvitalityintothelocaleconomy,butitalsoposeshigherdemandsforservicequality.3.題目：數(shù)字人民幣的試點范圍正在擴(kuò)大，旨在提升金融普惠性并減少現(xiàn)金依賴。消費者對無接觸支付的接受度提高，但商家仍需完善配套技術(shù)以應(yīng)對高峰期的交易壓力。未來，數(shù)字貨幣將與現(xiàn)有支付系統(tǒng)更緊密地融合，為用戶提供更便捷的金融體驗。譯文：ThepilotscopeofthedigitalRMBisexpanding,aimingtoenhancefinancialinclusivenessandreducecashreliance.Consumersareincreasinglyacceptingcontactlesspayments,butmerchantsstillneedtoimprovesupportingtechnologiestohandletransactionpressuresduringpeakperiods.Inthefuture,digitalcurrencywillintegratemorecloselywithexistingpaymentsystemstoprovideuserswithmoreconvenientfinancialexperiences.4.題目：長三角地區(qū)的產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈高度協(xié)同，但區(qū)域間仍存在發(fā)展不平衡問題。江蘇省通過科技創(chuàng)新和產(chǎn)業(yè)升級，正努力縮小與浙江省的差距。上海市則著力打造國際經(jīng)濟(jì)中心，吸引高端制造業(yè)和服務(wù)業(yè)投資。區(qū)域合作需進(jìn)一步深化，以實現(xiàn)共同富裕目標(biāo)。譯文：TheindustrialchainintheYangtzeRiverDeltaregionishighlycoordinated,butdevelopmentimbalancesstillexistamongsub-regions.JiangsuProvinceisworkingtonarrowthegapwithZhejiangProvincethroughtechnologicalinnovationandindustrialupgrading.Shanghaiisfocusingonbuildinganinternationaleconomichub,attractinghigh-endmanufacturingandserviceindustryinvestments.Furtherdeepeningregionalcooperationisnecessarytoachievethegoalofcommonprosperity.5.題目：中歐班列的運行效率持續(xù)提升，已成為連接亞歐大陸的重要物流通道。中國鐵路部門正優(yōu)化線路布局，增加班次密度，以適應(yīng)跨境電商的快速增長。歐洲合作伙伴則希望進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)大合作范圍，將班列網(wǎng)絡(luò)延伸至中東和非洲市場。譯文：TheoperationefficiencyoftheChina-EuropeRailwayExpresshascontinuedtoimprove,makingitavitallogisticscorridorconnectingAsiaandEurope.China'srailwaysectorisoptimizingroutelayoutsandincreasingservicefrequenciestoadapttotherapidgrowthofcross-bordere-commerce.Europeanpartnershopetofurtherexpandcooperation,extendingthetrainnetworktotheMiddleEastandAfricamarkets.三、術(shù)語翻譯（共10題，每題1分，總分10分）要求：將下列中文術(shù)語翻譯成英文，或反之。1.中文：雙碳目標(biāo)→英文：Dual-carbongoals2.英文：Supplychaindiversification→中文：供應(yīng)鏈多元化3.中文：數(shù)字人民幣→英文：DigitalRMB4.英文：BeltandRoadInitiative→中文：“一帶一路”倡議5.中文：綠色金融→英文：Greenfinance6.英文：Reskilling→中文：技能再培訓(xùn)7.中文：跨境電商→英文：Cross-bordere-commerce8.英文：Smartgrid→中文：智能電網(wǎng)9.中文：區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化→英文：Regionaleconomicintegration10.英文：Culturalexchange→中文：文化交流四、句子改寫（共5題，每題4分，總分20分）要求：將下列英文句子改寫成中文，或反之，保持原意不變。1.英文改中文：Ifglobaltradetensionspersist,itmayhindertherecoveryofthemanufacturingsector,whichreliesheavilyoninternationalsupplychains.中文：如果全球貿(mào)易緊張局勢持續(xù)，可能會阻礙制造業(yè)的復(fù)蘇，而制造業(yè)嚴(yán)重依賴國際供應(yīng)鏈。2.中文改英文：只有通過加強(qiáng)國際合作，才能有效應(yīng)對氣候變化帶來的全球性挑戰(zhàn)。英文：Onlythroughstrengthenedinternationalcooperationcantheglobalchallengesposedbyclimatechangebeeffectivelyaddressed.3.英文改中文：Thelocalgovernment'sdecisiontobansingle-useplasticshassparkeddebateamongresidents,withsomesupportingenvironmentalprotectionandothersconcernedaboutconvenience.中文：地方政府禁止使用一次性塑料的決定在居民中引發(fā)了爭論，一些人支持環(huán)保，另一些人則擔(dān)心便利性。4.中文改英文：隨著人工智能技術(shù)的進(jìn)步，自動駕駛汽車有望在未來十年內(nèi)成為主流交通工具。英文：Withtheadvancementofartificialintelligencetechnology,autonomousdrivingcarsareexpectedtobecomemainstreamtransportationtoolswithinthenextdecade.5.英文改中文：TheintegrationoftraditionalChinesemedicinewithmodernhealthcaresystemshasshownpotentialinimprovingpatientoutcomes,thoughregulatorychallengesremain.中文：中醫(yī)藥與現(xiàn)代醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)的融合在改善患者治療效果方面顯示出潛力，盡管監(jiān)管挑戰(zhàn)仍然存在。五、段落翻譯（共2題，每題15分，總分30分）要求：將下列中文或英文段落翻譯成目標(biāo)語言，注意邏輯連貫和語言流暢性。1.中文段落：近年來，粵港澳大灣區(qū)吸引了大量科技創(chuàng)新企業(yè)入駐，形成了獨特的產(chǎn)業(yè)生態(tài)。廣東、香港、澳門三地互補(bǔ)優(yōu)勢明顯，科技創(chuàng)新與金融資本深度融合，為全球創(chuàng)新創(chuàng)業(yè)提供了重要平臺。然而，人才競爭激烈、土地資源緊張等問題也制約著區(qū)域進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。未來，需加強(qiáng)政策協(xié)同，優(yōu)化營商環(huán)境，以吸引更多高端人才和優(yōu)質(zhì)項目。譯文：Inrecentyears,theGreaterBayAreahasattractedalargenumberoftechnologicalinnovationenterprises,formingauniqueindustrialecosystem.Guangdong,HongKong,andMacauexhibitsignificantcomplementaryadvantages,withdeepintegrationbetweentechnologicalinnovationandfinancialcapital,providinganimportantplatformforglobalentrepreneurshipandinnovation.However,challengessuchasintensetalentcompetitionandlimitedlandresourcesare制約ingfurtherdevelopment.Inthefuture,policycoordinationneedstobestrengthened,andthebusinessenvironmentmustbeoptimizedtoattractmorehigh-endtalentandhigh-qualityprojects.2.英文段落：TheEuropeanUnionhasbeenimplementingstrictregulationsoncarbonemissionstocombatclimatechange,butthesemeasureshavefacedresistancefromsomeindustriesconcernedaboutincreasedcosts.Environmentalgroupsarguethatthelong-termbenefitsofreducingpollutionoutweighshort-termeconomicdisruptions.Tobalanceenvironmentalprotectionwitheconomicgrowth,theEUshouldconsiderphasedimplementationandsupportaffectedsectorsintransitioningtosustainablepractices.Thisapproachcouldensureasmoothertransitionwhilemaintainingindustrialcompetitiveness.譯文：TheEuropeanUnionhasbeenenforcingstrictregulationsoncarbonemissionstocombatclimatechange,butthesemeasureshaveencounteredresistancefromsomeindustriesworriedaboutrisingcosts.Environmentalgroupsarguethatthelong-termbenefitsofreducingpollutionoutweighshort-termeconomicdisruptions.Tobalanceenvironmentalprotectionwitheconomicgrowth,theEUshouldconsiderphasedimplementationandsupportaffectedsectorsintransitioningtosustainablepractices.Thisapproachcouldensureasmoothertransitionwhilemai