2026年滬教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)卷（附答案解析）（時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：100分）注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置；2.所有答案均需寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效；3.考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回；4.聽(tīng)力部分答題結(jié)束后，考生可先作答其他部分。Part1Listening（聽(tīng)力部分共20分）I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（聽(tīng)句子，選擇正確的圖片）（每小題1分，共5分）聽(tīng)下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子讀一遍。從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（注：圖片略，分別對(duì)應(yīng)各小題語(yǔ)境場(chǎng)景）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABCII.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer（聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案）（每小題1分，共10分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。6.Whatdoestheboywanttobuy?A.AbookB.ApenC.Abag7.Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?A.BybusB.BybikeC.Onfoot8.Whenwilltheymeet?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.9.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy10.Whoisthegirltalkingto?A.HerfatherB.HerteacherC.Herfriend聽(tīng)下面2段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。聽(tīng)第一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第11-12小題。11.Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?A.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.B.Hewenttothepark.C.HewatchedTVathome.12.Howdidhegothere?A.BycarB.BytrainC.Bybus聽(tīng)第二段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答第13-15小題。13.What'sthegirl'sfavoritesubject?A.EnglishB.MathC.Chinese14.Whydoesshelikeit?A.It'seasy.B.It'sinteresting.C.Herteacheriskind.15.Whendoesshehavetheclass?A.OnMondayandWednesday.B.OnTuesdayandThursday.C.OnFridayandSaturday.III.Listentothepassageandcompletethesentences（聽(tīng)短文，完成句子）（每小題1分，共5分）聽(tīng)下面一篇短文，短文讀兩遍。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列句子，每空一詞。16.Lucyisfrom________.17.SheisinClass________,GradeEight.18.Herfavoritesportis________.19.Sheusuallygoestothelibraryon________.20.Herdreamistobea________.Part2VocabularyandGrammar（詞匯與語(yǔ)法部分共30分）I.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最佳答案）（每小題1分，共15分）21.Mymotheroftentellsme________toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.A.nottospendB.tonotspendC.don'tspendD.notspend22.—Howlonghaveyouhadthisbook?—For________.A.twoweeksagoB.twoweeksC.yesterdayD.lastMonday23.Thisisa________story.Itmakesusveryhappy.A.boringB.interestingC.excitedD.funny24.—WhotaughtyouEnglishlastyear?—Nobody.Itaught________.A.myselfB.meC.myD.I25.There________afootballmatchonTVthisevening.Let'swatchittogether.A.isgoingtobeB.wasC.willhaveD.are26.—What'sthe________ofthebook?—It'sabout20yuan.A.priceB.sizeC.colorD.weight27.She________totheGreatWallwithherparentslastsummer.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo28.—Couldyoupleasepassmethepen?—________.A.Yes,IcouldB.Sure,hereyouareC.No,Ican'tD.Thankyou29.Thisfilmis________thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting30.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.Wecan________moretrees.A.plantB.cutC.buyD.sell31.—Doyouknow________themeetingwillstart?—At9:00a.m.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.why32.Hehastwosisters.Oneisadoctor,________isateacher.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others33.Mybrother________forthebuswhenitbegantorain.A.waitsB.waitedC.waswaitingD.willwait34.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you________.Youcanfinishittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't35.Thisisthefactory________myfatherworks.A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whomII.Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthegivenwords（用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）（每小題1分，共10分）36.Therearemany________(child)playinginthepark.37.Myfatherisa________(drive).Heworksveryhard.38.Sheisgoodat________(dance).Shewantstobeadancer.39.Thisismy________(three)timetovisitBeijing.40.Theweatherisgetting________(cold)thanbefore.41.Weshouldkeepourclassroom________(clean).42.Hefinished________(do)hishomeworkat8:00lastnight.43.Theteachertoldusa________(wonder)storyyesterday.44.Therearetwo________(knife)onthetable.45.Mymotheralwaysencouragesme________(study)hard.III.Rewritethesentencesasrequired（按要求改寫(xiě)句子）（每小題1分，共5分）46.Hehaslunchatschooleveryday.（改為否定句）He________________lunchatschooleveryday.47.TheywillgotoShanghainextweek.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）________________theygotoShanghai?48.Thegirlisveryyoung.Shecan'tgotoschool.（合并為一句）Thegirlis________young________gotoschool.49.Wecleantheclassroomeveryday.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）Theclassroom________________byuseveryday.50."Iwillvisitmygrandparentstomorrow,"Tomsaid.（改為間接引語(yǔ)）Tomsaidthathe________________hisgrandparentsthenextday.Part3ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解部分共30分）I.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最佳答案）（每小題2分，共10分）ReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswerfromA、B、C、D.

Passage1

LastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Wegotupearlyinthemorningandhadbreakfastquickly.Thenwetookabustothezoo.Whenwearrivedatthezoo,thereweremanypeoplethere.First,wesawsometigers.Theywereverystrong.Thenwewenttoseethepandas.Theywerecuteandlovely.Theywereeatingbamboohappily.Iwantedtotakeaphotowiththem,butthekeepertoldusnottogetclosetothem.Next,wesawsomemonkeys.Theywerejumpingandrunningaround.Theywereveryclever.Wegavethemsomebananas,andtheyatethemquickly.Intheafternoon,wewatchedadolphinshow.Thedolphinswereverysmart.Theycoulddomanytricks,likejumpingthroughthehoopanddancing.Wewereallveryexcited.Weleftthezooat5:00p.m.Althoughweweretired,wefeltveryhappy.Itwasawonderfulday.51.Howdidthewritergotothezoo?A.BycarB.BybusC.BybikeD.Onfoot52.Whatdidthepandaseat?A.MeatB.BananasC.BambooD.Apples53.Whycouldn'tthewritertakeaphotowiththepandas?A.Becausethereweretoomanypeople.B.Becausethepandasweresleeping.C.Becausethekeepertoldthemnotto.D.Becausethewriterdidn'thaveacamera.54.Whatdidthedolphinsdointheshow?A.Theyjumpedthroughthehoop.B.Theysangsongs.C.Theyplayedfootball.D.Theytalkedwithpeople.55.Howdidthewriterfeelafterthetrip?A.TiredandsadB.TiredbuthappyC.RelaxedandhappyD.BoredandtiredII.Choosethebestwordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)完成短文）（每小題1分，共10分）ReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordsorexpressionsfromA、B、C、Dtocompleteeachblank.

Passage2

Everyonehashobbies.Hobbiesareimportantbecausetheycanmakeourlifemorecolorful.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Somepeoplelikereading,somelikedrawing,and56likeplayingsports.Myhobbyisreading.IstartedreadingwhenIwassixyearsold.MymotheroftenreadstoriestomebeforeIwenttobed.Atthattime,Iwasvery57inthestories.AsIgrewup,Ibegantoreadbooksbymyself.Ilikereadingdifferentkindsofbooks,suchasstorybooks,historybooksandsciencebooks.Readingisvery58tome.Itcanhelpmeknowmoreabouttheworld.Icanalsolearnalotofknowledgefrombooks.WhenIreadbooks,Ifeelveryrelaxed.SometimesIcanevenforgetallmyproblems.Iusuallyreadbooksintheeveningafterfinishingmyhomework.Onweekends,Ioftengotothelibrarytoreadbooks.Therearemanybooksinthelibrary,andIcanchoose59Ilike.IhopeIcankeepreadingasmyhobbyforever.Ibelievereadingwillbringmemorehappinessand60inthefuture.56.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother57.A.interestedB.interestingC.exciteD.excited58.A.helpfulB.harmfulC.difficultD.boring59.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing60.A.sadnessB.successC.troubleD.dangerIII.Answerthequestions（回答問(wèn)題）（每小題2分，共10分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbriefly.

Passage3

Lindaisa14-year-oldgirlfromEngland.SheisinGradeEight.Sheliveswithherparentsandherlittlebrother.Herfatherisadoctor,andhermotherisateacher.Herlittlebrotheris5yearsold,andhegoestoakindergarten.Lindaisagoodstudent.Sheishard-workingandhelpful.Shegetsupat6:30a.m.everyday.Shehasbreakfastat7:00a.m.,andthenshegoestoschoolbybike.Herschoolstartsat8:00a.m.andfinishesat4:30p.m.Afterschool,sheusuallydoesherhomeworkfirst.Thenshehelpshermotherwiththehousework.Linda'sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Shethinksit'sinterestinganduseful.SheoftenpracticesspeakingEnglishwithherclassmatesafterclass.Shealsolikesplayingthepiano.ShehaspianolessonseverySaturdaymorning.OnSundays,Lindaoftengoestotheparkwithherfamily.Theyplaygamesandhaveapicnicthere.Sheenjoysspendingtimewithherfamily.61.HowoldisLinda?________________________________________________________________62.WhodoesLindalivewith?________________________________________________________________63.HowdoesLindagotoschool?________________________________________________________________64.What'sLinda'sfavoritesubject?________________________________________________________________65.WhatdoesLindaoftendoonSundays?________________________________________________________________Part4Writing（寫(xiě)作部分共20分）I.Notice（通知）（10分）假設(shè)你是學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)主席，學(xué)校將舉辦一場(chǎng)英語(yǔ)演講比賽，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一則通知，內(nèi)容包括：1.比賽主題：MyDream2.參賽對(duì)象：八年級(jí)全體學(xué)生3.報(bào)名時(shí)間：1月30日-2月5日4.報(bào)名地點(diǎn)：學(xué)生會(huì)辦公室5.比賽時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)：2月10日下午2:00，學(xué)校禮堂要求：1.詞數(shù)60-80詞；2.格式正確，內(nèi)容完整；3.語(yǔ)句通順，無(wú)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。II.Composition（作文）（10分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Tom來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你的周末生活，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給他寫(xiě)一封回信，介紹你的周末生活。提示：1.周六上午：做作業(yè)，幫父母做家務(wù)；2.周六下午：和朋友去公園玩；3.周日：看望祖父母，和他們共進(jìn)晚餐；4.你的感受。要求：1.詞數(shù)80-100詞；2.書(shū)信格式正確；3.內(nèi)容完整，語(yǔ)句通順；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。參考答案及解析Part1Listening（聽(tīng)力部分共20分）（聽(tīng)力材料略）I.1-5（略，根據(jù)圖片對(duì)應(yīng)答案）II.6-10：BABAC；11-15：ACABBIII.16.England；17.Two；18.Swimming；19.Saturday；20.TeacherPart2VocabularyandGrammar（詞匯與語(yǔ)法部分共30分）I.Choosethebestanswer（15分）21-25：ABDAA；26-30：ACBBA；31-35：BCCBA解析：21.考查固定搭配tellsb.nottodosth.（告訴某人不要做某事），故選A。22.考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，for后接時(shí)間段，A、C、D均為時(shí)間點(diǎn)，故選B。23.考查形容詞辨析，boring（無(wú)聊的），interesting（有趣的，修飾物），excited（興奮的，修飾人），funny（滑稽的，有趣的），根據(jù)句意“這是一個(gè)有趣的故事，讓我們很開(kāi)心”，故選D。24.考查反身代詞，teachoneself（自學(xué)），主語(yǔ)為I，反身代詞用myself，故選A。25.考查therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)，thereisgoingtobe/therewillbe，故選A。26.考查名詞辨析，price（價(jià)格），size（尺寸），color（顏色），weight（重量），根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“大約20元”可知問(wèn)價(jià)格，故選A。27.考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)，lastsummer為過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式went，故選C。28.考查情景交際，Couldyouplease...?的肯定回答用Sure,hereyouare（當(dāng)然，給你），故選B。29.考查形容詞比較級(jí)，than為比較級(jí)標(biāo)志，interesting的比較級(jí)為moreinteresting，故選B。30.考查動(dòng)詞辨析，plant（種植），cut（砍），buy（買(mǎi)），sell（賣(mài)），根據(jù)句意“我們應(yīng)該盡力保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們可以種更多樹(shù)”，故選A。31.考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞，根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“上午9點(diǎn)”可知問(wèn)時(shí)間，用when，故選B。32.考查不定代詞，兩者中的另一個(gè)用theother，根據(jù)句意“他有兩個(gè)姐姐，一個(gè)是醫(yī)生，另一個(gè)是老師”，故選C。33.考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。34.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must的否定回答，mustn't（禁止），needn't（不必），根據(jù)句意“不，你不必，你可以明天完成”，故選B。35.考查定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為factory（地點(diǎn)），關(guān)系詞用where，故選A。II.Completethesentences（10分）36.children；37.driver；38.dancing；39.third；40.colder；41.clean；42.doing；43.wonderful；44.knives；45.tostudy解析：36.many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，child的復(fù)數(shù)為children。37.考查名詞，drive的名詞形式為driver（司機(jī)）。38.考查固定搭配begoodatdoingsth.（擅長(zhǎng)做某事），dance的動(dòng)名詞為dancing。39.考查序數(shù)詞，third（第三），表示“第三次”。40.考查比較級(jí)，than為比較級(jí)標(biāo)志，cold的比較級(jí)為colder。41.考查固定搭配keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞（使某物保持某種狀態(tài)），clean（干凈的）。42.考查固定搭配finishdoingsth.（完成做某事）。43.考查形容詞，wonder的形容詞形式為wonderful（精彩的），修飾名詞story。44.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)，two后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，knife的復(fù)數(shù)為knives。45.考查固定搭配encouragesb.todosth.（鼓勵(lì)某人做某事）。III.Rewritethesentences（5分）46.doesn'thave；47.Whenwill；48.too,to；49.iscleaned；50.wouldvisit解析：46.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)否定句，主語(yǔ)為he，助動(dòng)詞用doesn't，動(dòng)詞還原為have。47.對(duì)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)提問(wèn)用when，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的疑問(wèn)句把will提前。48.考查too...to...（太……而不能……），合并為一句。49.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+過(guò)去分詞，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)，用iscleaned。50.直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)，一般將來(lái)時(shí)變過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)will→would。Part3ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解部分共30分）I.Choosethebestanswer（10分）51-55：BCCAB解析：51.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段“Thenwetookabustothezoo.”可知選B。52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段“Theywereeatingbamboohappily.”可知選C。53.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段“Iwantedtotakeaphotowiththem,butthekeepertoldusnottogetclosetothem.”可知選C。54.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段“Theycoulddomanytricks,likejumpingthroughthehoopanddancing.”可知選A。55.細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)最后一段“Althoughweweretired,wefeltveryhappy.”可知選B。II.Choosethebestwords（10分）56-60：BAABB解析：56.考查不定代詞，others（其他人），相當(dāng)于otherpeople，故選B。57.考查固定搭配beinterestedin（對(duì)……感興趣），故選A。58.考查形容詞辨析，helpful（有幫助的），根據(jù)下文“Itcanhelpmeknowmoreabouttheworld.”可知選A。59.考查不定代詞，something（一些東西），用于肯定句，故選A。60.考查名詞辨析，success（成功），根據(jù)句意“我相信閱讀會(huì)給我?guī)?lái)更多快樂(lè)和成功”，故選B。III.Answerthequestions（10分）61.Sheis14ye