2026年人教版英語七年級上冊期中質(zhì)量檢測卷（附答案解析）注意事項：1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（聽力部分）和第Ⅱ卷（筆試部分）兩部分，滿分120分，考試時間90分鐘。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上，并用2B鉛筆將準(zhǔn)考證號對應(yīng)信息點涂黑。3.第Ⅰ卷聽力部分答案必須用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上，第Ⅱ卷筆試部分答案必須用黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡指定區(qū)域內(nèi)，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試卷、草稿紙上答題無效。4.聽力測試結(jié)束后，考生可將第Ⅰ卷試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上；所有答案均需按要求填寫或填涂，字跡工整、卷面整潔。5.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷聽力部分（共25分）一、聽句子，選擇正確的圖片（每小題1分，共5分）（注：圖片略，答題時根據(jù)聽到的句子內(nèi)容選擇對應(yīng)的圖片，圖片選項分別為A、B、C、D、E）1.A.（鉛筆）B.（書包）C.（尺子）D.（橡皮）E.（鋼筆）2.A.（紅色）B.（藍(lán)色）C.（黃色）D.（綠色）E.（黑色）3.A.（3個蘋果）B.（5個香蕉）C.（4個橙子）D.（2個梨）E.（6個草莓）4.A.（男孩在看書）B.（女孩在畫畫）C.（男孩在寫字）D.（女孩在唱歌）E.（男孩在跑步）5.A.（教室）B.（圖書館）C.（操場）D.（辦公室）E.（餐廳）（聽力材料：1.Thisismypencil.2.Myfavoritecolorisblue.3.Ihavefouroranges.4.Thegirlisdrawingapicture.5.Weplaysportsontheplayground.）二、聽對話，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共10分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。6.What'stheboy'sname?A.TomB.JackC.Mike7.Howmanybooksdoesthegirlhave?A.ThreeB.FourC.Five8.Whatcoloristheschoolbag?A.BlackB.WhiteC.Brown9.Whereisthepencilbox?A.OnthedeskB.InthedeskC.Underthedesk10.What'sthegirl'sfavoritefood?A.RiceB.BreadC.Noodles聽下面2段長對話，每段對話后有兩個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段長對話，回答第11-12小題。11.Whoisthegirltalkingto?A.HermotherB.HerteacherC.Herfriend12.Whatdoesthegirlwanttoborrow?A.ApenB.AbookC.Aruler聽第二段長對話，回答第13-14小題。13.Wherearethey?A.IntheclassroomB.InthelibraryC.Intheshop14.Howmuchistheorange?A.1yuanB.2yuanC.3yuan聽下面1段長對話，回答第15小題。15.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.（聽力材料：6.W:What'syourname?M:MynameisTom.7.M:Howmanybooksdoyouhave?W:Ihavefourbooks.8.M:Isyourschoolbagblack?W:No,it'sbrown.9.W:Whereismypencilbox?M:It'sonthedesk.10.M:Doyoulikerice?W:No,myfavoritefoodisnoodles.第一段長對話：W:Hi,Lucy.CanIborrowyourruler?M:Sure,hereyouare.W:Thankyouverymuch.M:You'rewelcome.第二段長對話：W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iwantsomeoranges.W:Howmanydoyouwant?M:Five.Howmucharethey?W:Twoyuaneach.M:OK,here'sthemoney.15.W:Whenwillwemeettomorrow?M:Let'smeetat9:00a.m.inthepark.W:OK,seeyouthen.M:Seeyou.）三、聽短文，選擇最佳答案（每小題2分，共10分）聽下面一篇短文，短文后有5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。16.What'sthespeaker'sname?A.LilyB.LindaC.Lisa17.Howoldisthespeaker?A.11B.12C.1318.What'sthespeaker'sfavoritesubject?A.EnglishB.MathC.Chinese19.Whatdoesthespeakerliketodoafterschool?A.ReadbooksB.PlaybasketballC.WatchTV20.Whodoesthespeakerlivewith?A.HerparentsB.HergrandparentsC.Hersister（聽力材料：Hello,everyone.MynameisLinda.I'm12yearsold.I'mastudentinGradeSeven.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglishbecauseit'sveryinteresting.Iliketoreadbooksafterschool.Ihaveahappyfamily.Ilivewithmyparents.Theylovemeverymuch.）第Ⅱ卷筆試部分（共95分）四、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.—What's______name?—MynameisMary.A.youB.yourC.heD.his22.Thisismyfriend.______nameisTom.A.HeB.HisC.SheD.Her23.I______apenandmysister______apencil.A.have;haveB.has;hasC.have;hasD.has;have24.—Whatcolor______theshoes?—Theyareblack.A.isB.areC.amD.be25.—Where______mykeys?—Theyareonthetable.A.isB.areC.amD.be26.Myfavorite______isblue.A.colorB.foodC.subjectD.sport27.Iliketoeat______becausetheyaresweet.A.applesB.bananasC.orangesD.strawberries28.—Doyoulikemath?—No,I______.Ithinkit'sdifficult.A.doB.don'tC.amD.amnot29.We______Englishclasseverymorning.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is30.—Whattimedoyougetup?—Igetup______7:00a.m.A.inB.onC.atD.for31.Sheoften______booksintheevening.A.readB.readsC.readingD.toread32.—Let'splaybasketball!—______!A.ThankyouB.GoodideaC.SorryD.Bye33.Thisis______classroom.It'sverybigandclean.A.IB.myC.meD.mine34.—Whoisthatgirl?—Sheismy______.Sheis10yearsold.A.brotherB.sisterC.fatherD.mother35.—Goodbye,Tom.—______,Lucy.A.HelloB.HiC.GoodbyeD.Goodmorning五、完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Hello,mynameisJack.I'm12yearsold.I'mastudentinGradeSeven.Ilive36myparentsinBeijing.Myfatherisa37.Heworksinahospital.Mymotherisa38.SheteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.I39ahappyfamily.Ihaveasister.HernameisAmy.Sheis8yearsold.Shelikes40pictures.Shedrawsverywell.Iliketo41basketballwithmyfriendsafterschool.It'svery42.Myfavoritesubjectis43.Ithinkit'sinteresting.Idon'tlikemathbecauseit's44.Igetupat6:30a.m.everyday.Igotoschool45foot.Ihaveagoodtimeatschooleveryday.36.A.withB.andC.orD.but37.A.teacherB.doctorC.driverD.farmer38.A.teacherB.doctorC.driverD.farmer39.A.haveB.hasC.amD.is40.A.drawB.drawsC.drawingD.todrawing41.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplay42.A.boringB.difficultC.interestingD.easy43.A.mathB.EnglishC.ChineseD.P.E.44.A.interestingB.easyC.difficultD.fun45.A.byB.onC.inD.with六、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（A）MynameisLily.I'm11yearsold.I'mfromChina.I'mastudentinGradeSeven.Ihaveabigfamily.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily:mygrandparents,myparentsandme.Mygrandfatheris65yearsold.Helikestoreadnewspapers.Mygrandmotheris63yearsold.Shelikestocookfood.Myfatheris38yearsold.Heisadriver.Heworksveryhard.Mymotheris35yearsold.Sheisateacher.Sheteachesmathinmyschool.Iliketoreadbooksafterschool.Myfavoritecolorispink.Myfavoritefoodisdumplings.Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisLucy.SheisfromAmerica.Shelikestoplaythepiano.Weoftenplaytogetherafterschool.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。46.HowoldisLily?A.10B.11C.12D.1347.HowmanypeoplearethereinLily'sfamily?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six48.WhatdoesLily'sfatherdo?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC.AdriverD.Afarmer49.WhatisLily'sfavoritecolor?A.PinkB.BlueC.YellowD.Green50.WhereisLucyfrom?A.ChinaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.Japan（B）MySchoolMyschoolisNo.1MiddleSchool.It'saverygoodschoolinourcity.Theschoolisbigandclean.Therearemanytreesandflowersintheschoolyard.Wehavemanyclassrooms.Eachclassroomisbigandbright.Thereare40studentsineachclass.Wehavemanysubjects,suchasEnglish,math,Chinese,P.E.,musicandart.MyfavoritesubjectisP.E.becauseIliketoplaysports.Wehaveabigplayground.Wecanplaybasketball,footballandping-pongontheplayground.Wealsohavealibrary.Therearemanybooksinthelibrary.Wecanreadbooksthereafterclass.Ourteachersareverykindandhelpful.Theyworkhardandteachuswell.Weallloveourteachers.Ihaveagoodtimeatschooleveryday.Ilovemyschoolverymuch.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。51.What'sthenameoftheschool?A.No.1PrimarySchoolB.No.1MiddleSchoolC.No.2MiddleSchoolD.No.3MiddleSchool52.Howmanystudentsarethereineachclass?A.30B.40C.50D.6053.What'sthewriter'sfavoritesubject?A.EnglishB.MathC.P.E.D.Music54.Whatcanthestudentsdoontheplayground?A.PlaybasketballB.ReadbooksC.CookfoodD.Drawpictures55.Whatdothestudentsthinkoftheirteachers?A.KindandhelpfulB.StrictC.BoringD.Lazy（C）MyDailyLifeI'mTom.I'mastudentinGradeSeven.Ihaveabusybuthappydailylife.Igetupat6:30a.m.everyday.ThenIbrushmyteethandwashmyface.Ihavebreakfastat7:00a.m.Mymotheroftencooksbreadandmilkforbreakfast.Igotoschoolat7:30a.m.Iwalktoschoolbecausemyhomeisneartheschool.Schoolstartsat8:00a.m.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.Ihavelunchatschoolat12:00p.m.Afterlunch,Ireadbooksintheclassroom.Schoolfinishesat4:30p.m.Igohomeat4:45p.m.Afterschool,Idomyhomeworkfirst.ThenIplaybasketballwithmyfriendsforanhour.Ihavedinnerat6:30p.m.Afterdinner,IwatchTVfor30minutes.Igotobedat9:00p.m.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。56.WhendoesTomgetup?A.At6:00a.m.B.At6:30a.m.C.At7:00a.m.D.At7:30a.m.57.WhatdoesTomhaveforbreakfast?A.RiceandeggsB.BreadandmilkC.NoodlesandsoupD.Dumplings58.HowdoesTomgotoschool?A.BybusB.BybikeC.OnfootD.Bycar59.HowmanyclassesdoesTomhaveeveryday?A.FourB.FiveC.SixD.Seven60.WhendoesTomgotobed?A.At8:30p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At9:30p.m.D.At10:00p.m.七、詞匯運用（每空1分，共10分）A）根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。61.Myfavoritec______isred.62.Ihaveap______box.It'sonmydesk.63.Shelikestoe______appleseveryday.64.WehaveEnglishclassinthem______everymorning.65.Myfatherisad______.Heworksinahospital.B）用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66.I______(have)anewschoolbag.67.She______(like)toreadbooksafterschool.68.We______(go)toschoolat7:30a.m.everyday.69.Heoften______(play)basketballwithhisfriends.70.Mymother______(cook)dinnerforuseveryevening.八、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題2分，共10分）按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。71.MynameisLucy.（改為一般疑問句）____________nameLucy?72.Ihavethreebooks.（對劃線部分提問）____________booksdoyouhave?73.Theschoolbagisblack.（對劃線部分提問）____________istheschoolbag?74.Igotoschoolbybike.（改為一般疑問句）______you______toschoolbybike?75.Shelikesmath.（改為否定句）She____________math.九、書面表達(dá)（15分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Peter想了解你的日常生活。請你根據(jù)以下提示，給Peter寫一封回信，介紹你的日常生活。提示：1.每天的作息時間（起床、上學(xué)、放學(xué)、睡覺等）；2.每天的課程安排；3.課后活動；4.你的感受。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于60詞；2.書信格式正確，語言流暢，語法正確；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名。參考答案及解析第Ⅰ卷聽力部分（共25分）一、聽句子，選擇正確的圖片（每小題1分，共5分）1.A2.B3.C4.B5.C解析：根據(jù)聽力材料內(nèi)容，逐一匹配對應(yīng)的圖片選項，確保答案準(zhǔn)確。二、聽對話，選擇最佳答案（每小題1分，共10分）6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.C12.C13.C14.B15.B解析：認(rèn)真聽取對話內(nèi)容，抓住關(guān)鍵信息（姓名、數(shù)量、顏色、地點等），排除干擾選項，選擇最佳答案。三、聽短文，選擇最佳答案（每小題2分，共10分）16.B17.B18.A19.A20.A解析：提前瀏覽題目，帶著問題聽短文，重點捕捉人名、年齡、喜好、居住情況等信息，聽完后結(jié)合選項作答。第Ⅱ卷筆試部分（共95分）四、單項選擇（每小題1分，共15分）21.B解析：形容詞性物主代詞your修飾名詞name，故選B。22.B解析：Tom是男孩名，形容詞性物主代詞his修飾name，故選B。23.C解析：I是第一人稱，謂語動詞用have；mysister是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用has，故選C。24.B解析：theshoes是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，故選B。25.B解析：mykeys是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are，故選B。26.A解析：blue是顏色，故選A（color顏色）。27.D解析：strawberries（草莓）通常是甜的，符合句意，故選D。28.B解析：一般疑問句Doyou...的否定回答是No,Idon't，故選B。29.A解析：we是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用have（上英語課），故選A。30.C解析：具體時刻前用介詞at，故選C。31.B解析：she是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用reads，故選B。32.B解析：Let's...表示提議，肯定回應(yīng)用Goodidea（好主意），故選B。33.B解析：形容詞性物主代詞my修飾名詞classroom，故選B。34.B解析：girl表示女孩，sister（妹妹）符合句意，故選B。35.C解析：Goodbye的回應(yīng)還是Goodbye，故選C。五、完形填空（每小題1.5分，共15分）36.A解析：livewithsb.（和某人一起居?。?，固定搭配，故選A。37.B解析：根據(jù)后句“worksinahospital”（在醫(yī)院工作），可知是醫(yī)生（doctor），故選B。38.A解析：根據(jù)后句“teachesEnglish”（教英語），可知是老師（teacher），故選A。39.A解析：I是第一人稱，謂語動詞用have（有一個幸福的家庭），故選A。40.C解析：likedoingsth.（喜歡做某事），固定搭配，故選C。41.A解析：liketodosth.（喜歡做某事），to后接動詞原形，故選A。42.C解析：打籃球是有趣的（interesting），boring（無聊的）、difficult（困難的）、easy（簡單的）不符合句意，故選C。43.B解析：根據(jù)后文“Idon'tlikemath”（不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)），結(jié)合選項，English（英語）符合句意，故選B。44.C解析：不喜歡數(shù)學(xué)是因為它難（difficult），故選C。45.B解析：onfoot（步行），固定搭配，故選B。六、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）（A）46.B解析：根據(jù)“MynameisLily.I'm11yearsold.”可知Lily11歲，故選B。47.C解析：根據(jù)“Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily”可知家里有5口人，故選C。48.C解析：根據(jù)“Myfatherisadriver.”可知爸爸是司機(jī)，故選C。49.A解析：根據(jù)“Myfavoritecolorispink.”可知最喜歡的顏色是粉色，故選A。50.B解析：根據(jù)“SheisfromAmerica.”可知Lucy來自美國，故選B。（B）51.B解析：根據(jù)“MyschoolisNo.1MiddleSchool.”可知學(xué)校名字是第一中學(xué)，故選B。52.B解析：根據(jù)“Thereare40studentsineachclass.”可知每個班40名學(xué)生，故選B。53.C解析：根據(jù)“MyfavoritesubjectisP.E.”可知最喜歡的科目是體育，故選C。54.A解析：根據(jù)“Wecanplaybasketball,footballandping-pongontheplayground.”可知可以在操場打籃球，故選A。55.A解析：根據(jù)“Ourteachersareverykindandhelpful.”可知老師善良且樂于助人，故選A。（C）56.B解析：根據(jù)“Igetupat6:30a.m.everyday.”可知Tom早上6:30起床，故選B。57.B解析：根據(jù)“Mymotheroftencooksbreadandmilkforbreakfast.”可知早餐吃面包和牛奶，故選B。58.C解析：根據(jù)“Iwalktoschool”可知步行上學(xué)，onfoot=walk，故選C。59.C解析：根據(jù)“Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.”可知每天6節(jié)課