高級(jí)中學(xué)名校試卷PAGEPAGE1福建省百校2025-2026學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期11月期中鞏固卷英語(yǔ)試題第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)（每小題5分，滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheNationalTrust(英國(guó)國(guó)家信托基金會(huì))issettingupanewlaboratorytostoreandstudythousandsofpaintsamplestakenfromitshouses,paintingsandobjects.Thecharity,whichpreservesnatureandhistoricbuildingsforthepublic,wantstofindoutwhathiddenlayersofpaintcanunlockaboutourpast.TheTrusthasthousandsofsamplesofpaintscollectedovermanyyearsfrombuildings,objectsandpaintingsthatitlooksafter.SomeoftheoldestcomefromRomanhousesdatingbackmorethan1,800years.Uptonow,thesesampleshavebeenstoredalloverthecountry.Havingthemallinoneplaceatthelabwillhelpconservators(文物修復(fù)員)dotheirresearch.ThelabwillbeattheTrust’sRoyalOakFoundationConservationStudioinKent,England,andtheequipmenttherewillallowresearcherstostudypaintsextremelycloselytounderstandthematerialsthatwereused.Thesamplescomefromacornerofawallorpaintingandexpertstakeatinyslicethroughallthelayersofpaintdowntotheoriginalsurface.Researchcanrevealsomestrangeingredientsthatartistsused.Forexample,asampletakenfromapicturebytheItalianartistTintoretto,whichisnearly500yearsold,showedthatheusedlayersofground-up(研磨)goldtocreatearichsurface.Thisresearchcanalsoshowwhatsomethinglookedlikewhenitwasnew.Onestudy,ontheNationalTrustsBaseAssemblyRooms,England,foundthattheroomshadbeenpaintedovermanytimesthroughouttheir250-yearhistory.Whenexpertsstudiedthesample,theycouldlookatthelayersofpaintoverallthattimeandseethatthefirstcolorusedwaseitherasalmonpick(鮭魚(yú)粉)orgreenishblue.Thishelpedtheconservatorsworkouthowtorestoreeachroomtothewayitoriginallylooked.RebeccaHelen,seniorconservatorattheNationalTrustsaidthatgoalis“Beingauthenticforourvisitors”.1.WhyistheNationalTrustsettingupthenewlaboratory?A.Toexaminepaintlayersforhistoricalresearch.B.Todisplayhistoricpaintingsforthepublic.C.Tocollectpaintsamplesfromdifferentplaces.D.Toequipconservatorswithmoderntechniques.2.WhatcanbeinferredfromTintoretto’spaintsample?A.Artistsinthepastpreferredusingexpensivematerials.B.Goldwasacommoningredientinallancientpaintings.C.Paintingmaterialsusedinthepastcanbeunexpected.D.Paintlayersmainlyreflectthepainter’stasteincolor.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“authentic”inparagraph4mean?A.Appealing. B.Real.C.Artistic. D.Vivid.4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheChemistryofHistoricalPaintsB.RestoringHistoricPaintingsC.ALaboratory’sRoleinArtHistoryD.ExploringOurColourfulPast第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題5分，滿(mǎn)分25分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Mentalgoalsveryoftenarenotthegoalofpractisingmartialarts,butsportspsychologyhasestablishedapositivelinkbetweenphysicalandmentaltoughness.____5____?Thefirstadvantageofmartialartsforyourmentaltoughnessisthatithelpwithbuildingconfidencethankstotheskillsacquiredandabilitytodefendyourselfandthoseclosetoyouinextremesituations.____6____.Ifyoushowconfidence,youwillbemorelikelytobehiredforyourdreamjoborhaveasuccessfulpublicspeech.Butgettingover-confidentisnobetterthanbeingunconfident.____7____,bywhichyouwilldisallowyouremotionsandtemptationstocontrolyourself.Youreverymovementneedstobereasonableratherthanrushedoremotional.Needlesstosay,thismentaltoughnessisgoingtobetransferredtoyoureverydaylife.Andthataddedmentalcontrolisgoingtobeveryhelpfultoyou.Besides,martialarts,whichcanbeextremelychallenging,makesyoumoredetermined.Youmayberequiredtokeepgoing,nomatterhowtiredyourbodyandmindareandnomatterhowsickyouarefromaroutine.____8____.Andyoudon’tquit,yoursuccesswon’tbelimitedtojustmartialarts.Thataddedmentaltoughnessandtherightmindsetwillbeshiftedtoyoureverydaylife.____9____A.WhereshouldyoustarttolearnmartialartsB.AndconfidencedoesplayahugeroleinourlivesC.EmotionsareaseriousweaknessincertainsituationsD.ButhowexactlywouldmartialartsmakeyoumentallystrongE.ControllingyourconfidenceisthenextimportantmentalskillF.DeterminationrequiresyoutocontinuepushinghoweverharditisG.Andyoumaydiscoverthatresolvegreatlyhelpsyouwithachievingsuccessinlife第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。At17,myrowingcoachsaidthattakingadayoffaweekwasunnecessary.Suchastronganddemandingschedulemademe____10____exercise,andwhenIfinallyquitrowing,Ialso____11____exercisingaltogether.Theverythoughtofworkingoutbecameanoldmemory.However,aftermovingtoanewneighborhood—beinganauthorandworkingathome,I____12____forthesenseofbelongingtoagroupagainbutwas___13___aboutreturningtorowing.Oneday,aneighbor____14____metofillinforhisbasketballteambecauseofhisleginjury.Playingbasketballbroughtbackthe____15____ofbeingpartofateam.Unliketheseriousnatureofrowing,playingbasketballwasjustforfunforme,freefromthe____16____ofcostlyequipment(裝備).MyteammatesandIdon’tknowmuchabouteachother‘spersonallives,butwesharea(n)____17____throughourdeeploveforthegameandourwishtowin,aconnectionthatmakesusstruggleforexcellencetogether.Theseregulargameshave____18____improvedmylife.Thelifeofanauthorcanbeisolated(孤獨(dú)的),andsocialmediaoftenalso____19____mypressure.IclearlyrememberwhenIreceivedanemailto____20____thebookIhadrunoutofmyeffortsforayear,Iwasreducedtotears.Onthatevening,Iheadedtoabasketballgame.Istartedthegameina____21____mood,butasitprogressed,myspirits____22____.Bytheend,Ifeltgreat.Playingbasketballprovidesanimportantbreakfromthese____23____.Itallowsmetofocusonlyonthegame,temporarily(暫時(shí)地)____24____somethingelse.Despitebeingasmallchangeinmydailyschedule—justunderanhourweekly—ithasgreatlyimprovedmygeneralhealthandhappiness.10.A.follow B.hate C.lack D.watch11.A.stopped B.gained C.reached D.recommended12.A.pretended B.waited C.longed D.refused13.A.uncertain B.proud C.pleased D.curious14.A.reminded B.forced C.taught D.requested15.A.failure B.challenge C.joy D.practice16.A.risks B.points C.degrees D.troubles17.A.tie B.duty C.opinion D.excitement18.A.generally B.obviously C.hardly D.only19.A.refersto B.belongsto C.turnsto D.addsto20.A.publish B.translate C.rewrite D.buy21.A.cheerful B.terrible C.positive D.relaxed22.A.fixed B.worsened C.dropped D.lifted23.A.stresses B.surprises C.accidents D.judgments24.A.dreaming B.forgetting C.listing D.losing第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Aneventmarkingthisyear’sChineseLanguageDaywasheldonMay8inLondon,bringing100studentsfromsixschoolsacrosstheUnitedKingdomtocelebratetheChineselanguageandculture.____25____(establish)bytheUnitedNations,InternationalChineseLanguageDayisobservedannuallyonApril20topromotemultilingualismandcultural____26____(diverse).Theevent,themed“ChineseLanguage:AGiftAcrossTimeandSpace”,____27____(feature)eightworkshopshighlightingvariousaspectsofChineseculture,includingcharacters,calligraphy,poetry,martialarts,andoperamasks.Theactivitiesmixedtraditional,customswithmodernelements,rangingfromwoodblockprintingtovirtualreality____28____(experience).Alongwithworkshops,studentsperformedChinesesongs,posedforphotoswithapandamascot,____29____receivedsouvenirs(紀(jì)念品).“LearningChineseischallenging,butalso____30____(incredible)funandexciting.IthashelpedmeunderstandChineseculture,____31____isdifferentfromtheculturesI’veexperiencedbefore,”saysNoahEskinazi-Nehme,astudentwho____32____(study)ChineseforalmosttwoyearsandcelebratesSpringFestivalwithhisfamilyeachyear.HewantstovisitChinaonedaytoimprovehislanguageskillsfurtherwhile____33____(explore)thecountry’sdiverselandscapesandseeingpandas.PatrickAdamson,associateheadteacherofCaldayGrangeGrammarSchool,saysthatlearningChineseenablesstudentsto“engagewithChinanotasjustaconceptbutasaliving,dynamicculture”and“fuelcuriosityandrespect_____34_____globalperspectives”第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分55分）第一節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分20分）35.假定你是李華，上周你校組織開(kāi)展了“運(yùn)動(dòng)健康周”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你為校英語(yǔ)報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；3.活動(dòng)反響。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。SportsandHealthWeek___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分35分）36.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Raindropspoundedthegroundasthunderrolledlikedrums.LinTaostoodatthebusstop.Hisshoeswerealreadywetthrough.Heheldaplasticbagtightlyinhishands.Insidewasamodelplanewhichhehadspentamonthmaking.Itwasabirthdaygiftforhispenfriend,XiaoYu.Theygottoknoweachotherthroughthereaders'letterssectionofModelAviation.Theyhadneverseeneachother,butfortwoyears,theyhadwrittenletterstoeachother.Theytalkedaboutmanythings:theirmathteacherwhowasnoteasytolike,theirsameinterestinplanes,andeventheirsecretworriesaboutbecomingadults.XiaoYulivedinafarmountainvillage.Ittookweeksforletterstogetthere.LinTaohadpromisedtoposttheplanethatmorning,butthestormdelayedhisbusbyoveranhour.Thepostofficewouldclosein20minutes.LinTaotensedup,squaringhisshouldersagainstthepoundingrainandrunningclock.Thenhestartedrunning.Therainbeatagainsthisface,asiftryingtostophim.Whenheturnedthecornernearthebigoldtree,heslippedonahiddenpool.Theplasticbagscreamedopen,andthemodelplaneshotout,slidingacrossthewetroadbeforesinkingintoamudhole.Itsthinwingsbentinabadway,andthepropeller(螺旋槳)brokeoffcompletely.“No!”LinTaocriedout.Hehurriedtopickitup.Hissleevegotcoveredinmud.Thebluebodyoftheplane,whichhehadpaintedcarefully,wasmarkedwithbrownspots.Oneofthewheelsrolledintoadrain(下水道)anddisappeared.Helookedatthebrokenplaneinhishands.Hottearsmixedwiththerainonhisface.Howcouldhebreakthepromisetosomeonewhohadtrustedhimenoughtotellhimhisdeepestsecrets?注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。LinTaorushedhome,thebrokenplaneinhishands.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onemonthlater,aletterfromXiaoYuarrived.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________福建省百校2025-2026學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期11月期中鞏固卷英語(yǔ)試題第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)（每小題5分，滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheNationalTrust(英國(guó)國(guó)家信托基金會(huì))issettingupanewlaboratorytostoreandstudythousandsofpaintsamplestakenfromitshouses,paintingsandobjects.Thecharity,whichpreservesnatureandhistoricbuildingsforthepublic,wantstofindoutwhathiddenlayersofpaintcanunlockaboutourpast.TheTrusthasthousandsofsamplesofpaintscollectedovermanyyearsfrombuildings,objectsandpaintingsthatitlooksafter.SomeoftheoldestcomefromRomanhousesdatingbackmorethan1,800years.Uptonow,thesesampleshavebeenstoredalloverthecountry.Havingthemallinoneplaceatthelabwillhelpconservators(文物修復(fù)員)dotheirresearch.ThelabwillbeattheTrust’sRoyalOakFoundationConservationStudioinKent,England,andtheequipmenttherewillallowresearcherstostudypaintsextremelycloselytounderstandthematerialsthatwereused.Thesamplescomefromacornerofawallorpaintingandexpertstakeatinyslicethroughallthelayersofpaintdowntotheoriginalsurface.Researchcanrevealsomestrangeingredientsthatartistsused.Forexample,asampletakenfromapicturebytheItalianartistTintoretto,whichisnearly500yearsold,showedthatheusedlayersofground-up(研磨)goldtocreatearichsurface.Thisresearchcanalsoshowwhatsomethinglookedlikewhenitwasnew.Onestudy,ontheNationalTrustsBaseAssemblyRooms,England,foundthattheroomshadbeenpaintedovermanytimesthroughouttheir250-yearhistory.Whenexpertsstudiedthesample,theycouldlookatthelayersofpaintoverallthattimeandseethatthefirstcolorusedwaseitherasalmonpick(鮭魚(yú)粉)orgreenishblue.Thishelpedtheconservatorsworkouthowtorestoreeachroomtothewayitoriginallylooked.RebeccaHelen,seniorconservatorattheNationalTrustsaidthatgoalis“Beingauthenticforourvisitors”.1.WhyistheNationalTrustsettingupthenewlaboratory?A.Toexaminepaintlayersforhistoricalresearch.B.Todisplayhistoricpaintingsforthepublic.C.Tocollectpaintsamplesfromdifferentplaces.D.Toequipconservatorswithmoderntechniques.2.WhatcanbeinferredfromTintoretto’spaintsample?A.Artistsinthepastpreferredusingexpensivematerials.B.Goldwasacommoningredientinallancientpaintings.C.Paintingmaterialsusedinthepastcanbeunexpected.D.Paintlayersmainlyreflectthepainter’stasteincolor.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“authentic”inparagraph4mean?A.Appealing. B.Real.C.Artistic. D.Vivid.4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheChemistryofHistoricalPaintsB.RestoringHistoricPaintingsC.ALaboratory’sRoleinArtHistoryD.ExploringOurColourfulPast第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題5分，滿(mǎn)分25分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Mentalgoalsveryoftenarenotthegoalofpractisingmartialarts,butsportspsychologyhasestablishedapositivelinkbetweenphysicalandmentaltoughness.____5____?Thefirstadvantageofmartialartsforyourmentaltoughnessisthatithelpwithbuildingconfidencethankstotheskillsacquiredandabilitytodefendyourselfandthoseclosetoyouinextremesituations.____6____.Ifyoushowconfidence,youwillbemorelikelytobehiredforyourdreamjoborhaveasuccessfulpublicspeech.Butgettingover-confidentisnobetterthanbeingunconfident.____7____,bywhichyouwilldisallowyouremotionsandtemptationstocontrolyourself.Youreverymovementneedstobereasonableratherthanrushedoremotional.Needlesstosay,thismentaltoughnessisgoingtobetransferredtoyoureverydaylife.Andthataddedmentalcontrolisgoingtobeveryhelpfultoyou.Besides,martialarts,whichcanbeextremelychallenging,makesyoumoredetermined.Youmayberequiredtokeepgoing,nomatterhowtiredyourbodyandmindareandnomatterhowsickyouarefromaroutine.____8____.Andyoudon’tquit,yoursuccesswon’tbelimitedtojustmartialarts.Thataddedmentaltoughnessandtherightmindsetwillbeshiftedtoyoureverydaylife.____9____A.WhereshouldyoustarttolearnmartialartsB.AndconfidencedoesplayahugeroleinourlivesC.EmotionsareaseriousweaknessincertainsituationsD.ButhowexactlywouldmartialartsmakeyoumentallystrongE.ControllingyourconfidenceisthenextimportantmentalskillF.DeterminationrequiresyoutocontinuepushinghoweverharditisG.Andyoumaydiscoverthatresolvegreatlyhelpsyouwithachievingsuccessinlife第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。At17,myrowingcoachsaidthattakingadayoffaweekwasunnecessary.Suchastronganddemandingschedulemademe____10____exercise,andwhenIfinallyquitrowing,Ialso____11____exercisingaltogether.Theverythoughtofworkingoutbecameanoldmemory.However,aftermovingtoanewneighborhood—beinganauthorandworkingathome,I____12____forthesenseofbelongingtoagroupagainbutwas___13___aboutreturningtorowing.Oneday,aneighbor____14____metofillinforhisbasketballteambecauseofhisleginjury.Playingbasketballbroughtbackthe____15____ofbeingpartofateam.Unliketheseriousnatureofrowing,playingbasketballwasjustforfunforme,freefromthe____16____ofcostlyequipment(裝備).MyteammatesandIdon’tknowmuchabouteachother‘spersonallives,butwesharea(n)____17____throughourdeeploveforthegameandourwishtowin,aconnectionthatmakesusstruggleforexcellencetogether.Theseregulargameshave____18____improvedmylife.Thelifeofanauthorcanbeisolated(孤獨(dú)的),andsocialmediaoftenalso____19____mypressure.IclearlyrememberwhenIreceivedanemailto____20____thebookIhadrunoutofmyeffortsforayear,Iwasreducedtotears.Onthatevening,Iheadedtoabasketballgame.Istartedthegameina____21____mood,butasitprogressed,myspirits____22____.Bytheend,Ifeltgreat.Playingbasketballprovidesanimportantbreakfromthese____23____.Itallowsmetofocusonlyonthegame,temporarily(暫時(shí)地)____24____somethingelse.Despitebeingasmallchangeinmydailyschedule—justunderanhourweekly—ithasgreatlyimprovedmygeneralhealthandhappiness.10.A.follow B.hate C.lack D.watch11.A.stopped B.gained C.reached D.recommended12.A.pretended B.waited C.longed D.refused13.A.uncertain B.proud C.pleased D.curious14.A.reminded B.forced C.taught D.requested15.A.failure B.challenge C.joy D.practice16.A.risks B.points C.degrees D.troubles17.A.tie B.duty C.opinion D.excitement18.A.generally B.obviously C.hardly D.only19.A.refersto B.belongsto C.turnsto D.addsto20.A.publish B.translate C.rewrite D.buy21.A.cheerful B.terrible C.positive D.relaxed22.A.fixed B.worsened C.dropped D.lifted23.A.stresses B.surprises C.accidents D.judgments24.A.dreaming B.forgetting C.listing D.losing第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Aneventmarkingthisyear’sChineseLanguageDaywasheldonMay8inLondon,bringing100studentsfromsixschoolsacrosstheUnitedKingdomtocelebratetheChineselanguageandculture.____25____(establish)bytheUnitedNations,InternationalChineseLanguageDayisobservedannuallyonApril20topromotemultilingualismandcultural____26____(diverse).Theevent,themed“ChineseLanguage:AGiftAcrossTimeandSpace”,____27____(feature)eightworkshopshighlightingvariousaspectsofChineseculture,includingcharacters,calligraphy,poetry,martialarts,andoperamasks.Theactivitiesmixedtraditional,customswithmodernelements,rangingfromwoodblockprintingtovirtualreality____28____(experience).Alongwithworkshops,studentsperformedChinesesongs,posedforphotoswithapandamascot,____29____receivedsouvenirs(紀(jì)念品).“LearningChineseischallenging,butalso____30____(incredible)funandexciting.IthashelpedmeunderstandChineseculture,____31____isdifferentfromtheculturesI’veexperiencedbefore,”saysNoahEskinazi-Nehme,astudentwho____32____(study)ChineseforalmosttwoyearsandcelebratesSpringFestivalwithhisfamilyeachyear.HewantstovisitChinaonedaytoimprovehislanguageskillsfurtherwhile____33____(explore)thecountry’sdiverselandscapesandseeingpandas.PatrickAdamson,associateheadteacherofCaldayGrangeGrammarSchool,saysthatlearningChineseenablesstudentsto“engagewithChinanotasjustaconceptbutasaliving,dynamicculture”and“fuelcuriosityandrespect_____34_____globalperspectives”第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分55分）第一節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分20分）35.假定你是李華，上周你校組織開(kāi)展了“運(yùn)動(dòng)健康周”活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你為校英語(yǔ)報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；3.活動(dòng)反響。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。SportsandHealthWeek___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿(mǎn)分35分）36.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Raindropspoundedthegroundasthunderrolledlikedrums.LinTaostoodatthebusstop.Hisshoeswerealreadywetthrough.Heheldaplasticbagtightlyinhishands.Insidewasamodelplanewhichhehadspentamonthmakin