2026年英語托?？荚嚫哳l詞匯題庫一、詞匯填空題（共10題，每題2分）說明：每題空格處需填入一個最符合語境的單詞，每個單詞分值2分，總分20分。1.Thecompany'snewstrategyaimsto______themarketsharebyexpandingitsdigitalpresence.-A.dominate-B.diminish-C.enhance-D.eliminate2.Despitetheeconomicdownturn,thetechindustrycontinuesto______innovationandgrowth.-A.spur-B.suppress-C.sustain-D.suspend3.Theenvironmentalpolicyseeksto______carbonemissionsby2030throughrenewableenergyinitiatives.-A.reduce-B.amplify-C.stabilize-D.escalate4.Her______approachtoleadershipearnedherrespectfrombothcolleaguesandstakeholders.-A.authoritarian-B.collaborative-C.dismissive-D.hierarchical5.Theresearchpaperarguesthatglobalwarmingwill______coastalcitiesbyrisingsealevels.-A.inundate-B.elevate-C.preserve-D.mitigate6.Thestartup's______fundingallowedittoscalerapidlyacrossmultipleregions.-A.modest-B.substantial-C.negligible-D.minimal7.Thelegalteamwill______thecaseagainstthedefendanttoensurejusticeisserved.-A.dismiss-B.pursue-C.postpone-D.abandon8.Thehistoricaldocumentprovidesan______accountofthemedievaltradewars.-A.biased-B.objective-C.fragmented-D.exaggerated9.Thenewcurriculumemphasizestheimportanceofcriticalthinkingto______students'problem-solvingskills.-A.undermine-B.cultivate-C.neglect-D.diminish10.Theglobalsupplychainwas______bythepandemic,leadingtowidespreadshortages.-A.disrupted-B.reinforced-C.optimized-D.streamlined二、詞匯匹配題（共5題，每題3分）說明：將左側(cè)的詞匯與右側(cè)最匹配的釋義連線，每題3分，總分15分。|詞匯|釋義||-|--||1.Proactive|A.Causingharmordamage||2.Mitigate|B.Takingactioninadvance||3.Catastrophic|C.Asuddenandextremeevent||4.Vulnerable|D.Lackingprotection||5.Sustainable|E.Capableoflong-termsupport|三、詞匯選擇題（共8題，每題2分）說明：每題提供四個選項，選擇最符合句子邏輯的詞匯，每題2分，總分16分。1.Thecompany'sannualreporthighlightsits______inrevenuegrowthcomparedtolastyear.-A.decline-B.stagnation-C.surge-D.fluctuation2.ThenewCEO's______leadershipstylehastransformedtheorganization'sculture.-A.autocratic-B.democratic-C.transitional-D.innovative3.Thestudyrevealsthatsocialmediausageislinkedtoincreasedmentalhealth______.-A.deterioration-B.improvement-C.stability-D.enhancement4.Thegovernment'spolicyaimsto______unemploymentratesbycreatingmorejobs.-A.elevate-B.reduce-C.inflate-D.maintain5.Thehistoricalmuseumoffersan______tourofancientartifactsandartifacts.-A.abbreviated-B.comprehensive-C.superficial-D.biased6.Theteam's______performanceinthefinalmatchsecuredtheirvictory.-A.underwhelming-B.outstanding-C.inconsistent-D.disappointing7.Theenvironmentalscientistarguesthatplasticpollutionwill______marineecosystemsifnotaddressed.-A.preserve-B.disrupt-C.enhance-D.stabilize8.Theentrepreneur's______visionledtothecreationofarevolutionarytechproduct.-A.narrow-B.ambitious-C.conservative-D.passive四、詞匯應(yīng)用題（共7題，每題3分）說明：根據(jù)句子語境，用所給詞匯的適當形式填空，每題3分，總分21分。1.Theorganization'smissionisto______povertyindevelopingregionsthrougheducation.(solve)2.Thenewregulationswill______stricterpenaltiesforcompaniesviolatinglaborlaws.(implement)3.Despitethe______economicchallenges,themarketremainsresilient.(severe)4.Theresearcher'sfindingssuggestastrong______betweendietandlong-termhealth.(correlation)5.Thecompany's______strategyinvolvestargetingbothdomesticandinternationalmarkets.(diversified)6.Thecommitteewill______theproposalafterreviewingallthefeedback.(evaluate)7.Theathlete's______trainingregimenhelpedherachievearecord-breakingperformance.(intensive)五、詞匯同義替換題（共6題，每題3分）說明：選擇與劃線詞匯意思最接近的選項，每題3分，總分18分。1.Theproject'ssuccesswas______byunexpectedfundingcuts.-A.hampered-B.facilitated-C.encouraged-D.amplified2.Thenewpolicywill______therightsofworkersinthemanufacturingsector.-A.restrict-B.expand-C.preserve-D.undermine3.Thehistoricalanalysisprovidesa______viewofthe20th-centurypoliticalconflicts.-A.subjective-B.objective-C.biased-D.exaggerated4.Thecompany's______growthstrategyhasbeencriticizedforitsaggressivetactics.-A.organic-B.sustainable-C.rapid-D.conservative5.Thestudyfounda______linkbetweenpoorsleepandcognitivedeclineinolderadults.-A.weak-B.strong-C.negligible-D.indirect6.Theteam's______performanceinthechampionshipwasatestamenttotheirhardwork.-A.underwhelming-B.exceptional-C.mediocre-D.disappointing答案與解析一、詞匯填空題1.C.enhance(語境：擴大數(shù)字影響力，提升市場份額)2.A.spur(語境：經(jīng)濟下行，科技行業(yè)仍推動創(chuàng)新和增長)3.A.reduce(語境：環(huán)保政策旨在通過可再生能源減少碳排放)4.B.collaborative(語境：領(lǐng)導(dǎo)風格獲得尊重，暗示合作性)5.A.inundate(語境：海平面上升將淹沒沿海城市)6.B.substantial(語境：大量資金支持快速擴張)7.B.pursue(語境：法律團隊將追究案件以維護正義)8.B.objective(語境：歷史文獻提供客觀的敘述)9.B.cultivate(語境：課程強調(diào)批判性思維以培養(yǎng)解決問題能力)10.A.disrupted(語境：疫情擾亂全球供應(yīng)鏈導(dǎo)致短缺)二、詞匯匹配題1.Proactive→B(采取行動在先)2.Mitigate→A(減輕危害)3.Catastrophic→C(突然極端的事件)4.Vulnerable→D(缺乏保護)5.Sustainable→E(長期支持能力)三、詞匯選擇題1.C.surge(收入增長顯著)2.D.innovative(領(lǐng)導(dǎo)風格轉(zhuǎn)型組織文化)3.A.deterioration(社交媒體與心理健康惡化相關(guān))4.B.reduce(創(chuàng)造就業(yè)降低失業(yè)率)5.B.comprehensive(博物館提供全面的參觀)6.B.outstanding(團隊表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異贏得比賽)7.B.disrupt(塑料污染破壞海洋生態(tài))8.B.ambitious(企業(yè)家雄心愿景推動創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)品)四、詞匯應(yīng)用