第1題CenShenwasapoetofthe()TangDynasty.AEarlyTangDynastyBHeydayofTangDynastyCMiddleTangDynastyDLateTangDynasty第2題SendOffGeneralFengonHisWesternExpeditionatZoumachuanisasong-formpoem.第3題AnxiProtectoratewasestablishedintheWesternRegionsduringtheHanDynasty.第4題EmperorQianlongnamedGongningCity,meaning().AConsolidationandPeaceBConsolidationandTranquility第5題YanJian,authorofArriveinUrumqi,wasbornintheQingDynasty.第6題ArriveinUrumqiisaseven-characterrhythmicpoem.第7題HongshanMountainisthesymbolofUrumqi,Xinjiang.第8題TheopeningcoupletofTwoPoemsonClimbingHongshanMountainisinscribedwiththepointthat"Fromthehorizonrisesaredcloud.Istopmyhorseandknockonthegateofthetemple.""Redcloud"refersto().AReferstoHongshanMountainBRedClouds第9題ThefarmlandreclamationandfrontierdefenseisthepoliticalwisdomoftheChinesenation.SuchapracticeoriginatedintheWesternHanDynasty,thrivedintheTangDynasty,flourishedduringthereignofEmperorKangxiandQianlong,declinedinthelateQingDynasty,andwasrevitalizedaftertheestablishmentofthePeople'sRepublicofChina.第10題ShuimogouScenicAreaislocatedin()ofXinjiang.AIliBKashgarCUrumqiDHetian第11題Shuimogouwasnamedafterthewatermillinit.第12題ThepoemVisitShuimogouwithPengTongzhuang,GuZhucha,NaJintang,andYuZiminhasaconsistentstructure.Itstartswithwaterandendswiththesoundofwater.Thelanguageisrelaxed,lively,natural,andinteresting.ItdescribesthebeautyofShuimogoufrommultipleperspectives.第1題Karezisaspecialwatersource.Inancienttimes,itwasalsocalled().AWaterSourceBJingqu(undergroundcanal)CUnderdrainDAncientWells第2題Karezismainlydistributedin()andHamiareasatthesouthernfootofMountBogdaineasternXinjiang.AAltayBTachengCIliDTurpan第3題Inthe()yearofTongzhi,XiaoXiongmarchedintoXinjiangwiththeMingchunArmyofJinshuntofightagainstYakubBeg'sinvasion.ATwelfthyearBThirteenthyearCFourteenthyearDFifteenthyear第4題KarezisoneofthethreemajorprojectsinancientChina.第5題TheKingdomofDayuanisprobablyintheFerganaValley.第6題Thecounty"PuChang"intheTangDynastyis()ofXinjiang.AHamiBKorlaCShanshanDChangji第7題Inhislonelyandfrustratedoldage,XiaoXiongcompletedhiswritingoffourvolumesofMiscellaneousPoemsinXijiangandmadegreatachievementsinwriting.第8題Yin-yangcharcoalreferstothemotivepowerofmeltingandcastingeverythingbycombiningyinandyang.第9題CenShenonceworkedasthePrefectofJingzhou.第10題TurpanwrittenbyWangCengyiisapoemonhistory.第11題GrapecultivationintheTurpanBasinhasahistoryof2,000years.第12題ReplacingricewithmelonoreatingthemelonflatbreadisacharacteristicdietoftheethnicminoritiesintheWesternRegions.Chaptertesting第1題TheancientnameofHamiis().AJushiBYiwuCTuyuDGaochang第2題InthepoemPassingbyHami,"villageglutinousrice"originallyreferstofermentedglutinousrice,anditsextensionhereis().ACheeseBUnstrainedwineCFermentedglutinousriceDSoup第3題ThepoemPassingbyHamiembodiesthe()feelingsofthepoet.APatriotismBProudCProudofcomingouttotheborderareaDFearofcoldandhardship正確答案：ABC第4題IntheturningcoupletofTheNineDragonTree,"Jiulie"refersto().AWillowBPeachtreeCElmDScholartree第5題InthepoemTheNineDragonTree,"Throughninetransformations,theessenceofJiuliesolidifiesintothenine-roundelixir;leapingthroughthunderstorms,itsoarsandascends"meanstorefinewillowsandmakeanelixir.Thetakeroftheelixirwillbeadragon.第6題TheNineDragonTreeonlyexpressesthepoet'spraisefortheNine-dragonTree.第7題ThefouroutstandingscholarsoftheEarlyTangDynastyare().ALuoBinwangBWangBoCYangJiongDLuZhaolin正確答案：ABCD第8題PuleiFordistheshoreofPuleihai.Puleihaiwasanancientlakeandiscurrentlyknownas().ATheSayramLakeBBostenLakeCBarkol

LakeDEbinurLake第9題In"OntheLongting,aslongasonefightswithvigor,they,likeSwallow'sChin,earnthetitleofmarquis","Swallow'sChi"referstothesymbolassociatedwithbeinggrantedthepeerageofamarquis.第10題()praisedXinjiang'sHamimelonforthefirsttime."Thispillow-likemelonhasafragranceunprecedentedinChina".AGenghisKhanBQiuChujiCEmperorQianlongDLinZexu第11題YelüChucaiwroteinTastingNewMelonsintheWesternRegions:"Thearmymarchingwestwardsdidnotreturnhome,andbesiegedthecityinJunewithsweatdrippingintothesand.Iwasluckyenoughtobeashamed,cutnewmelonsincoolbreezeafternoon."The"newmelon"hererefersto().AHamimelonBWatermelonCPumpkinDWaxgourd第12題XuNaigubelievesthatthebestmelonis().AYiwumelonBShaopingmelonCNanBachengmelonDHamimelonChaptertesting第1題QiuChuji,theauthorofthepoemOvernightinLuntaiViewingtheYinMountainfromtheSoutheast,isahistoricalfigureduringthe()period.ANorthernSongDynastyBMingDynastyCSong-Jin-YuanTransitionDQingDynasty第2題QiuChujiwastheleaderofTaoisminthehistoryofChina.第3題ThepoemOvernightinLuntaiViewingtheYinMountainfromtheSoutheastexpressesQiuChu'suniversalcompassionandconcernforhumanbeings.第4題GuoliangwasthefirstpersonwhovolunteeredtoworkinXinjiangintheQingDynasty.第5題Guoliang'sArriveatFukangisaseven-characterregulatedverse.第6題RegardingJiangYejin'spoems,TiebaooftheQingDynastycommented:"Hispoemsarelikeagiganticbellthatdoesnotringsoftly."WuTingchenalsocommented:"Thepoemsofhisarepeacefulandhonestwithoutanydecoration,butstillvigorousandunconventional."第7題ManasCountyinXinjiangusedtobecalledSuilaiCounty.第8題MidwayinSuilaiwrittenbyFangShiganoftheQingDynastyisaseven-characterregulatedverse.第9題TheopeningcoupletofFangShigan'sMidwayinSuilaireads,"Suilaiistherichestamongallbordertownsandboastsvastandflatfields."ItshowsthatSuilairanksfirstamongborderlandtownsintermsofprosperity,andthefieldsarevastandflat.Itforeshadowsthesubsequentdepictionoffarmlands.第10題HuangJun'spoemseriesOdetoTwentyViewsBeyondtheGreatWallintheQingDynastypraisestherepresentativesceneryoftheUrumqiurbancluster.第11題ThepoemTreeShadeinJimsarwrittenbyHuangJunintheQingDynastydescribestallanddensetrees.第12題InthedevelopingcoupletofthepoemTreeShadeinJimsarwrittenbyHuangJunintheQingDynasty,theauthorwritesthesentence"Thecitywallsweresurroundedbyveryhighbranchesthatprovidedshadeforthehorsestravelingontheroad.Becausethetreesweresohigh,evenbirdsdidnotdaretobuildtheirnestsonthemforfearthattheirnestswouldbeblownawaybythewind",showingthetoweringtrees."Die"refersto().ADitchBCitywallCLandDSquare第13題InSongoftheSpiritualMountain'sLakewrittenbyJiangYejinintheQingDynasty,"AsYingpingandXingbensaidinhistoricalrecords,garrisoningandreclaimingwastelandwasalwaysagoodpolicybenefitingthecountryandthepeople.""Yingping"referstoJiangQuefromtheTangDynasty.第14題SongoftheSpiritualMountain'sLakebyJiangYejinintheQingDynastyisaseven-characterancientpoemwithsimplelanguageandsincereemotion.Thepoemrhymesfrombeginningtoendandflowssmoothlythroughthetext.第15題TianshanHeavenlyLakeisinFukangCity,ChangjiHuiAutonomousPrefecture,XinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion.第16題MiscellaneousPoemsofXinjiangwaswrittenbyXiaoXiong.Thefeatureofthispoemissimple,andithasdetailedannotations.第17題XiaoXiong'sMiscellaneousPoemsofXijiangembodiesthepoet'sdeeppatrioticfeelings.第18題ThegranaryoftheChangji,XinjiangintheQingDynastyisatthesoutheastcornerofNingbianAncientCity.第19題ChenTingxueoftheQingDynastywrote"Thevastwildernessseesmeoff"inHutubi.Thewords"seeoff"usethemethodofmetaphor,expressinghisaffectionforthenaturalbeautyinfrontofhim.第20題ChenTingxueoftheQingDynastywroteHutubiinIli.第21題ChenTingxueoftheQingDynastywroteHutubi.Inthepoem,theauthorwritesthesentence"Theofficialinthewayaheadischangingeveryyear".Inthissentence,"Theofficialinthewayahead"referstothemagistrateofIliCounty.Chaptertesting第1題TheauthorofthepoemKarashahris().AChengruiBWangZengyiCYiShousongDCaoLinkai第2題ThepoemKarashahrdescribestheabundanceoflargeyellowcroakerinYanqi.第3題YanqihasbeenknownasKarashahrthroughouttheagesandwasrenamedYanqionlyaftertheQingDynasty.第4題ThescenedepictedinATriptotheOldTownofKorlais()season.ASummerBAutumnCSpringDWinter第5題AttheendofATriptotheOldTownofKorla,thepoetrecalls().AThingsthathappenedonthewaytoXinjiangBThebeautyofKorlaCThebeautyofJiangnanDSongsandDancesofMarchinJiangnan第6題Korlahasbeenplantingpeartreessincemoderntimes.第7題TheauthorofOntheIronGatePassis().AGaoShiBCenShenCLiBaiDWangChangling第8題OntheIronGatePassdoesnotdepictthesceneofaminorofficialfacingthestonewall.第9題TiemenPass(IronGatePass)ischaracterizedbythrillingandstrangeinCenShen'swriting.第10題ThelastdifficultyfortheTangMonkandhisdisciplestogettheBuddhistscripturestookplacein().AKaiduRiverBWomen'sCountryCChenVillageDGaoVillage第11題HeyingstayedinXinjiangforatotalofeightyears.第12題TheauthorofCrossIceBridgeAboveHaiduRiveris().ALinZexuBWangZengyiCHeyingDTiebaoChaptertesting第1題ThepoemAksuwrittenbyWangZengyioftheQingDynastydescribestheinnategeographicadvantagesofAksuinguardingsouthernXinjiang.第2題Uqturpanisoneofthe"EightCitiesinSouthernXinjiang".第3題InthepoemAksuwrittenbyWangZengyioftheQingDynasty,theauthorwrote"TheMilkyWayseemsfaraway,butpeopledon'trealizethattheYumenPassisfarbeyond.""MilkyWay(Xincha)"camefromtheClassicofMountainsandSeas.第4題SaYing'awastheGeneralofIli.第5題SaYing'awasthefirstoneofhisfamilytoworkinXinjiang.第6題SaYing'a,apoetoftheQingDynasty,wroteFourPoemsonUqturpanAutonomy.Hewroteinthefirstpoem,"It'sfuntotalkabouttheachievements,whichareattributedtothepeacefultimes."Thisisasincerepraiseofhispredecessor.第7題SaYing'a,apoetoftheQingDynasty,wroteFourPoemsonUqturpanAutonomy.Hewroteinthesecondpoem,"SoldiersaresingingShaanxiopera,echoedbylocalpeoplewithsongsintheirownlanguage."ThisshowsthatthesoldiersguardingtheborderaremostlyfromtheShaanxiandGansuregions.第8題KuqaisQiuciintheBookofHan.第9題YiShousong,apoetintheQingDynasty,wroteFourPoemsofKuqa.Inhisthirdpoem,hewrote"Travelingonaraft,IaimtosailintotheMilkyWay,butthetrajectoriesofstarscannotbemeasured."Thissentenceusestheallusionof().AOneBTwoCThreeDFour第10題Kuqaisintoday'sAksu.第11題KuqaisoneoftheeightcitiesinSouthernXinjiangandwasoneofthe36kingdomsintheancientWesternRegions.Chaptertesting第1題YarkantisnowknownasShache.第2題WangZengyi(1733-1794),courtesynameJingzhi,andstyledhimselfShaopo,wasanativeofZhejiang.第3題ThepoemYarkantwrittenbyWangZengyioftheQingDynastyisaseven-characterquatrain.第4題Shuleisfamousasoneofthethirty-sixancientcountriesintheWesternRegionsandislocatedinthe()ofXinjiang.AKashgarBAksuCHetianDIli第5題TraveltoThreeImmortalsCaveiswritteninKashgarin().AThe10thyearofEmperorJiaqing'sreignBThe12thyearofEmperorJiaqing'sreignCThe15thyearofEmperorJiaqing'sreignDThe17thyearofEmperorJiaqing'sreign第6題TheauthorTiebao,withcourtesynameYeting,literarynameMei'an,andfamilynameDong'e,wasborninafamilyofthePlainYellowBannerinManchuria.第7題Yinaiwaslocatedtothesoutheastofthepresent-dayYengisarCounty,KashgarPrefecture,Xinjiang.第8題TheauthorHeYing(1741-1821),formerlyknownasHeNing,changedthenameforitwastabooedagainstthatofEmperorDaoguang.第9題Heyingbecameapresentedscholarinthe36thyearofEmperorQianlong'sreign(1771).Later,heservedasPrefect,CircuitIntendant,SurveillanceCommissioner,andHeadoftheProvincialAdministrationCommission.第10題InASundryProseinLaining,Lainingrefersto()AShuleBLoulanCKashgarDHetian第11題TheauthorofASundryProseinLainingisKuilin.第12題"Thebazaaropensatmiddayeverysevendays"inASundryProseinLainingreferstotheBazaar.第13題GaotairesidentialareaistheonlypreservedtraditionalhistoricaldistrictwithtypicalancientWesternRegioncharacteristicsinChina.第14題"Kashgar"istheplacewherejadeisconcentrated.第15題TheplaceinXinjiang"havingamarket"(indicatingthepresenceofcommercialstreets)duringtheWesternHanDynastyis().AShuleBDayuanCWusunDDayuezhi第16題BanChaowasstationedin()tofightagainsttheWesternXiongnuandpacifytheWesternRegions.AGongningCityBPantuoCityCWuleiCity第17題MusicofWeinawrittenbyTiebaoisaregulatedverse.第18題Infollowing,whicharepopularformsofentertainmentinXinjiang().AKaraZhorgaBMaxirapCPeacockDance正確答案：AB第19題ThemeaningofWeinais().ABeautyBDelicacyCDancingChaptertesting第1題EXin,theauthorofChantofKhotan,camefromanaristocraticandwealthyfamily,andhispoliticalcareerwassmooth.第2題AstwopoemspraisingKhotan,EXin'sChantofKhotanisintense,andChuTingzhang'sKhotanisplainandnatural.第3題InChantofKhotanwrittenbyEXinoftheQingDynasty,"InKhotan'sancientrealm,PishaAreaCommanddoesdwell"demonstratesthehistoryofKhotanturningintoHetian.第4題InthepoemKhotanwrittenbyChuYanzhang,thepoetwrotethesentence"FishersonriversgatherHetianJade,Warhorsesplowfields,farmerslendtheiraid".Itexplainsthattheworkoffishermeninthisareaistocatchfish.第5題EXin,apoetintheQingDynastywrotethesentence"Localshastenwithgourdsinhand,Tofetchwaterfromcrystalstreams,sogrand"inhispoemKhotan.Itshowsthepoetisamazedatthewayoflifeofthelocalpeople.第6題TheBambooBranchPoemoriginatedinthesouthoftheYangtzeRiver.第7題TheBambooBranchPoemappearsintheformoffolksongs,withlovesongsasoneofthemaincontents.第8題TheBambooBranchPoemisoftenintheformofpoemseries.第9題CaoLinkai'sBambooBranchPoemsintheBorderlandisapoemseriesthatisalsoknownforitslovepoems.第10題CaoLinkaiwrote"Baidaandedanaretradedinthemarket"inBambooBranchPoemsintheBorderland.ItreflectsthemarkettradinginXinjiangduringtheQingDynasty.Chaptertesting第1題KuitunisaMongolianwordmeaning"coldplace".第2題ThefarmingmethodwritteninthepoemKuitunbyYangTingli,apoetoftheQingDynasty,isthefarmsystem,whichwastheagriculturalproductionmethodinXinjiangduringtheQingDynasty.第3題Kuitun,DushanziandWusuareacclaimedbyeconomistsasthe"goldentriangle"forXinjiang'seconomicdevelopment.KuitunisalsoadistributioncenteroftourisminnorthernXinjiang.第4題ThegoldenmountainsrefertotheAltayMountains.AltaymeansgoldmountaininMongolian.Itisnamedafterthedepositofgoldinthemountain.第5題"Kanas"isaMongolianword,referringtobeautiful,rich,andmysterious.第6題KanasLakeisafamouscolor-changinglakewithdifferentcolorsinthelakedependingontheseasonsandweather.第7題Jinchang'sThirtyMiscellaneousPoemsonIliGeneral'sMansionwithRisingandFallingLevelTonesistheonlypoemseriesinpoetryaboutXinjiangthattakesthegeneral'sresidenceasthesubject.第8題TheIliGeneral'sMansionwastheofficeandresidenceofthegeneralofIliintheQingDynasty.ItwaslocatedinHuiyuanCity,HuiyuanTownship,YiningCounty,Ili,Xinjiang.第9題Jinchang'sThirtyMiscellaneousPoemsonIliGeneral'sMansionwithRisingandFallingLevelTonesconsistsofthirtypoems.Basedonrisingandfallingleveltones,thethirtypoemsdepictedthirtylandscapearchitecturesintheIliGeneral'sMansion,suchastheshootingrange,farmhouse,YiyuanGarden,andQihuayinPavillion.第10題HeavySnowonMountains,writtenbyShuQishao,describesthewintersceneryofGuozigou.第11題Knownas"theNo.1SightofIli",itwaspraisedbytheancientpoem:"ItsstrangelandscapeiscomparabletothatofGuilin,anditsstrangecliffsandrocksarebetterthanthoseofYandangMountains".Thisis().AHeavenlyLakeBBogdaPeakCGuozigouDHongshanMountain第12題IntheQingDynasty,theroadtoGuozigouwascutthrough.第13題TheauthorofCrossingtheYinMountains,RhymingwithaCompanionis().AQiuChujiBYelüChucaiCGenghisKhanDKublaiKhan第14題"YinMountiansstretchesforthousandsoflifromwesttoeast,spanningthecentralpartofXinjiang.Inautumn,thewestwindcarriesachillingairthroughthevalleys."Inthissentence,Yinshanis().AInnerMongoliaBXinjiangCNingxiaDGansu第15題InthepoemCrossingtheYinMountains,RhymingwithaCompanion,"Yourpoeticlanguage"inthesentence"Yourpoeticlanguageispeculiar,addingastrangehuetothealreadymysticalTianshanMountainsscenery,renderingeventhecelestialbeingspowerlessintheirattempts"refersto().AGenghisKhanBYelüChucaiCQiuChuji第16題ShuminauthoredfourvolumesofTheCollectionofShizhaiJushi,mostofwhichrecordedhisfeelingsandacquaintancesduringhisexileintheWesternRegions.第17題InPassingbyGuozigouwrittenbyShumin,GuozigouisasbeautifulassouthoftheYangtzeRiver.第18題SayramLakeappearsveryblueduetoitshighmountainlocationandlackoflivingorganismsinthelakewater.第19題FangXimengsawthephenomenonofbirdsandratssharingthesamecavealongtheshoresofSayramLake.第20題Inthesentence"InGuozigou,therearenumerouswaterfallsformedbysprings,cascadingdownathousandZhang,resemblingthebeautyofawhitesilkribbon","Lian"referstoyellowsilkfabrics.第21題KhorgosCitywasgiventhename"Gongchen"intheQingDynasty.第22題ThereisnonorthgateinGongchenCity.第23題ShuQishaothoughtthattheWusunpeoplewerealwaysrespectfulandobedient.Tradebetweenthetwonationswascontinuous,implyingthattherewasnonecessitytomarrytwoinvoluntaryprincesses.第24題XiaoXiongoftheQingDynastywroteinhispoemQurqara-usuthat"ThelandscapeafterenteringXiongnuchangesdistinctly".Inthissentence,"Xiongnu"referstotheterritoryoftheXiongnupeople.第25題XiaoXiongoftheQingDynastywroteinhispoemQurqara-usuthat"Whereherdersliveinyurtswithfree-roamingcattleandsheep".Inthissentence,"yurt"referstothehouselivedbyKazakhpeople.第26題XiaoXiongoftheQingDynastywroteinhispoemQurqara-usuthat"BeyondtheWestLake,thehorizonstretchesendlessly".Inthissentence,"WestLake"referstotheWestLakeinHangzhou.第27題HongLiangjiintheQingDynastywroteForty-twoChroniclePoemsofIli(Inthefifthlunarmonth,thesnowwateroftheTianshanMountainscomes)duringhismilitaryserviceinIli.第28題HongLiangjioftheQingDynastywroteinhispoemForty-twoChroniclePoemsofIli(Inthefifthlunarmonth,thesnowwateroftheTianshanMountainscomes)that"Thesouthernroadsandthenorthalleysarequitescattered."Inthissentence,"Qu"referstothemeansoftransport.第29題HongLiangji,calledZhicuninhiscourtesynameandstyledasBeijiang,wasborninYanghu.HewasapresentedscholarduringthereignofEmperorQianlong.第30題InhispoemMiscellaneousPoemsonIliRiver(AlongthevastIliRiver),FangShiganoftheQingDynastywrotethat"Nanshanseemstobeinsertedintotheseaofclouds."Inthissentence,"Nanshan"referstothemountainssouthoftheTianshanMountains.第31題InhispoemMiscellaneousPoemsonIliRiver(AlongthevastIliRiver),FangShiganoftheQingDynast