2026英語四六級(jí)寫作與翻譯模擬題第一部分：寫作（共2題，每題15分，總計(jì)30分）題目1（15分）：標(biāo)題：TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonTraditionalIndustries背景：隨著人工智能技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展，傳統(tǒng)制造業(yè)、零售業(yè)、教育等行業(yè)正經(jīng)歷深刻變革。請(qǐng)結(jié)合中國(guó)制造業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)的實(shí)際情況，探討人工智能對(duì)傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的積極影響與潛在挑戰(zhàn)，并提出相應(yīng)的應(yīng)對(duì)策略。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于150詞；2.論點(diǎn)清晰，論據(jù)充分；3.注意段落邏輯與銜接。題目2（15分）：標(biāo)題：SustainableDevelopment:ASharedResponsibilityinthe21stCentury背景：全球氣候變化加劇，可持續(xù)發(fā)展成為各國(guó)關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。結(jié)合中國(guó)“雙碳目標(biāo)”政策，論述個(gè)人、企業(yè)及政府在推動(dòng)綠色低碳發(fā)展中的角色與行動(dòng)。要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于150詞；2.結(jié)合具體案例或數(shù)據(jù)；3.語言表達(dá)流暢，結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第二部分：翻譯（共2題，每題15分，總計(jì)30分）題目1（15分）：中文原文：“‘一帶一路’倡議不僅促進(jìn)了沿線國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)合作，更在文化交流、教育互助等方面發(fā)揮了重要作用。例如，中國(guó)多所高校與亞非國(guó)家的大學(xué)開展聯(lián)合培養(yǎng)項(xiàng)目，助力當(dāng)?shù)厍嗄晏嵘龑I(yè)能力。未來，這一合作模式有望拓展至更多領(lǐng)域，為全球治理貢獻(xiàn)中國(guó)智慧。”要求：將以上中文段落翻譯成英文，注意術(shù)語準(zhǔn)確性和句式多樣性。題目2（15分）：中文原文：“近年來，中國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村旅游蓬勃發(fā)展，帶動(dòng)了鄉(xiāng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)多元化。例如，云南大理的民宿產(chǎn)業(yè)通過引入互聯(lián)網(wǎng)營(yíng)銷，吸引了大量游客，同時(shí)創(chuàng)造了就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)。然而，部分地區(qū)存在過度商業(yè)化的問題，需加強(qiáng)規(guī)劃與監(jiān)管，確保鄉(xiāng)村旅游的可持續(xù)發(fā)展?！币螅簩⒁陨现形亩温浞g成英文，突出地域特色與實(shí)際問題。答案與解析寫作答案與解析題目1答案（參考）：TheImpactofArtificialIntelligenceonTraditionalIndustriesArtificialintelligence(AI)hasrevolutionizedtraditionalindustries,offeringbothopportunitiesandchallenges.InChina,manufacturingfirmshaveadoptedAI-drivenautomationtoenhanceproductivity.Forinstance,Huawei’ssmartfactoriesuseroboticsandmachinelearningtooptimizeproductionlines,reducingcostsby30%.However,jobdisplacementremainsaconcern.Workersinrepetitiverolesfaceredundancy,requiringreskillingprograms.Meanwhile,AIhastransformedretail.E-commercegiantslikeAlibabaleverageAIforpersonalizedrecommendations,improvingcustomersatisfaction.Yet,smallbusinessesstruggletocompetewithtech-savvycompetitors.Toaddressthis,governmentsshouldinvestindigitalliteracytrainingandincentivizeinnovation.Ineducation,AI-poweredplatformsassistteacherswithpersonalizedlearningplans,butethicalissuesarounddataprivacymustbeaddressed.Inconclusion,AIboostsefficiencybutdemandsproactiveadaptation.Byfosteringcollaborationbetweenpolicymakers,enterprises,andworkers,ChinacanharnessAI’spotentialwhilemitigatingrisks.解析：1.結(jié)構(gòu)清晰：分三段（機(jī)遇、挑戰(zhàn)、對(duì)策），邏輯遞進(jìn)；2.論據(jù)具體：提到華為、阿里巴巴等案例，增強(qiáng)說服力；3.對(duì)策可行：提出培訓(xùn)、激勵(lì)等具體措施；4.語言準(zhǔn)確：使用“revolutionized”“optimize”“reskilling”等學(xué)術(shù)詞匯。題目2答案（參考）：SustainableDevelopment:ASharedResponsibilityinthe21stCenturySustainabledevelopmentisaglobalimperative,andChina’s“dual-carbon”goalsexemplifyitscommitment.Onanindividuallevel,citizenscanreducewastebyadoptingzero-wastelifestyles.Forexample,Shanghai’splasticbagbanhascutpollutionby20%.Corporationsmustinnovateeco-friendlyproducts.DangdaiAuto’selectricvehicleshaveloweredcarbonemissionsinurbanareas.However,governmentsmustsetstricterregulations,likecarbontaxes,tocurbindustrialpollution.Withoutcoordinatedefforts,climatechangewillworsen.China’sBeltandRoadInitiativehasfundedgreenprojects,suchassolarfarmsinPakistan.Yet,somecontractorsignoreenvironmentalstandards.Strengtheningoversightisessential.Onlybybalancingeconomicgrowthwithecologicalpreservationcanwesecurealivableplanet.解析：1.層次分明：個(gè)人→企業(yè)→政府→國(guó)際合作，邏輯嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)；2.數(shù)據(jù)支撐：引用上海禁塑、大乘電動(dòng)車數(shù)據(jù)；3.對(duì)策全面：提出立法、碳稅、國(guó)際合作等方案；4.警示有力：結(jié)尾強(qiáng)調(diào)平衡發(fā)展的重要性。翻譯答案與解析題目1答案（參考）：TheBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)hasnotonlyfosteredeconomiccollaborationamongparticipatingnationsbuthasalsoplayedapivotalroleinculturalexchangeandeducationalcooperation.Forexample,manyChineseuniversitieshaveinitiatedjointtrainingprogramswithinstitutionsinAsiaandAfrica,empoweringlocalyouthwithadvancedskills.Lookingahead,thiscollaborativemodelisexpectedtoexpandintoadditionalsectors,contributingChineseexpertisetoglobalgovernance.解析：1.術(shù)語精準(zhǔn)：“BeltandRoadInitiative”“jointtrainingprograms”“globalgovernance”；2.句式靈活：使用“notonly...butalso”“l(fā)ookingahead”等連接詞；3.動(dòng)態(tài)表達(dá)：“fostered”“empowering”“expand”體現(xiàn)原文的能動(dòng)性。題目2答案（參考）：Inrecentyears,ruraltourisminChinahasflourished,drivingdiversifiedeconomicgrowthinvillages.TaketheDaliareainYunnan,forinstance.Itshomestayindustryhasattractedmassivetouristtrafficthroughonlinemarketing,whilecreatingnumerousjobs.Nevertheless,over-commercializationposesrisksinsomeregions,requiringstricterplanningand