九年級Unit4基礎(chǔ)知識闖關(guān)重點單詞

1.

n.&v.得分;進(jìn)球

2.

n.背景

3.

v.敢于;膽敢

4.

adj.私人的;私密的

5.

n.警衛(wèi);看守

v.守衛(wèi);保衛(wèi)6.

adj.英國的;英國人的

7.

n.民眾adj.公開的;公眾的

8.

v.&n.影響

9.

adv.不常;很少

10.

v.不及格;失敗;未能(做到)11.

n.考試;審查

12.

n.螞蟻

score

background

dare

private

guard

Britishpublic

influence

seldom

fail

examination

ant詞匯拓展

1.helpv.幫助→

adj.有用的;有幫助的

2.interviewv.采訪;面試→

n.采訪者

3.Asian.亞洲→

adj.亞洲(人)的

4.dealv.對付;對待→

(過去式/過去分詞)5.requirementn.需要;要求→

v.需要;要求

6.absent

adj.缺席;不在→

n.缺席

7.exactadj.確切的;精確的→

adv.精確地;確切地

8.priden.自豪;驕傲→

adj.驕傲的;自豪的

9.introducev.介紹→

n.介紹

10.humorn.幽默;滑稽→

adj.有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的11.shyadj.害羞的;靦腆的→

n.害羞;靦腆

helpful

interviewer

Asian

dealt

requireabsence

exactly

proud

introduction

humorousshyness短語攻關(guān)

1.保持沉默

2.時常;有時

3.全校

4.得到大量關(guān)注

5.堅持戰(zhàn)斗

6.成功之路

7.在游泳隊

8.感到孤獨

9.在公共場合做演講

10.缺席

be/keep/remainsilent

fromtimetotimethewholeschool

gettonsofattention

fightontheroadtosuccess

onaswimteam

feellonelygiveaspeechinpublic

beabsentfrom

11.親身;親自

12.為……感到自豪

13.一小部分

14.應(yīng)對;處理

15.公開地;在別人面前

16.對做某事感興趣

17.看見某人正在做某事

18.開始做某事;從事某事

19.能夠做某事

20.決定做某事

21.建議某人做某事

inperson

takepridein/beproudof

asmallnumberofdealwith

inpublic

beinterestedindoingsth.seesb.doingsth.

takeupdoingsth.beabletodosth.

makeadecisiontodosth./decidetodosth.

advisesb.todosth.重點句型

1.你過去很矮,是不是?Youusedtobeshort,

?

2.自從我們上次看見小學(xué)同班同學(xué)以來已經(jīng)有三年了。

threeyears

welastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.

3.坎迪告訴我她過去真的很害羞,后來開始通過唱歌來克服她的羞怯。Candytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookup

dealwith

her

.

didn’tyouIthasbeensincesingingtoshyness4.隨著她的情況逐步好轉(zhuǎn),她敢于在全班同學(xué)面前唱歌,后來在全校同學(xué)面前唱歌。Asshegotbetter,she

infrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.

5.我以前在學(xué)校并不出名,但現(xiàn)在我無論到哪里都受到廣泛的關(guān)注。

I

popularinschool,butnowIgettonsofattentioneverywhereIgo.

6.如果你想出名,你必須準(zhǔn)備好放棄正常的生活。Ifyouwanttobefamous,youhaveto

upyournormallife.

daredtosingdidn’tusetobebepreparedtogive7.許多次我都想放棄,但我奮力堅持了下來。ManytimesIthoughtabout

,butI

.

8.只有少數(shù)人達(dá)到頂點。Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeople

thetop.

9.現(xiàn)在我明白了即使他們忙,他們也總是想著我。NowIunderstandthat

theyarebusy,theyarealways

me.

10.對于父母來說,陪在孩子們的身邊是非常重要的。Itisveryimportant

parents

therefortheirchildren.givingupfoughtonmakeittoeventhoughthinkingoffortobe教材語篇填空

FromShyGirltoPopStarForthismonth'sYoung

Worldmagazine,Iinterviewed19-year-oldAsianpopstarCandyWang.Candy1.________(tell)methatsheused2.________(be)reallyshyandtookupsinging3.__________(deal)withhershyness.Asshegotbetter,shedared4._________(sing)infrontofherclass,andthenforthewholeschool.Nowsheisnotshyanymoreandlovessinginginfrontofcrowds.IaskedCandyhowlifewasdifferentaftershebecamefamous.Sheexplainedthattherearemanygoodthings,like5.________(be)abletotravelandmeetnewpeopleallthetime.“Ididn'tusetobepopularinschool,butnowIget6.________(ton)ofattentioneverywhereIgo.”However,toomuchattentioncanalsobeabadthing.“IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothers,andIhavetobeverycarefulaboutwhatIsayordo.AndIdon'thavemuchprivatetimeanymore.7.________(hang)outwithfriendsisalmostimpossibleformenowbecausetherearealwaysguardsaroundme.”HangingtoldtobetodealtosingbeingtonsWhatdoesCandyhavetosaytoallthoseyoungpeoplewhowant8.___________(become)famous？“Well，”she9._________(begin)slowly,“youhavetobepreparedtogiveupyournormallife.Youcanneverimaginehowdifficulttheroadtosuccessis.ManytimesIthoughtabout10._________(give)up,butIfoughton.Youreallyrequirealotoftalentandhardworktosucceed.Onlyaverysmallnumberofpeoplemakeittothetop.”(九全P27)givingtobecomebegins核心考點突破辨析dealwith與dowithCandytoldmethatsheusedtobereallyshyandtookupsingingtodeal

withhershyness.坎迪告訴我她過去真的很害羞,后來開始通過唱歌來克服她的羞怯。(P27)詞匯用法deal

with“應(yīng)對;處理”,強調(diào)處理的方式、方法,常與how連用,也可以單獨使用,表達(dá)“處理”之意do

with“處理;安置”,強調(diào)處理的對象,常與what連用一言辨異LasttermIdidn’tknowwhattodo

withtherelationshipbetweenmyclassmatesandme,butnowIlearnhowtodeal

withit.上學(xué)期我不知道如何處理我與同學(xué)們的關(guān)系,但現(xiàn)在我學(xué)會了如何處理。即學(xué)即練1.(2022·營口)—Idon’tknowhowto

theoldclothes.

—Youcangivethemawaytothecharity.2.Shedidn’tknowwhatto

herselfaftersheretired(退休).

dowith,dealwithdealwithdowithinfluence的用法LiWen’sunhappinessbegantoinfluencehisschoolwork.李文的不幸福開始影響他的學(xué)業(yè)。(P30)VanGoghhad

amajorinfluence

onthedevelopmentofmodernpainting.梵高對現(xiàn)代繪畫的發(fā)展有著重大影響。Under

the

influence

ofmysister,Ihavemadegreatprogressinmath.在我姐姐的影響下,我在數(shù)學(xué)方面取得了很大的進(jìn)步。Myfatherinfluencedmeto

acceptthejob.在我父親的影響下,我接受了這份工作。即學(xué)即練1.Hisworkshavehadaninfluence

(盲填)manymodernwriters.

2.Hebeginswriting

(盲填)theinfluenceofhisfriend,RobertFrost.

3.Children

easily

(influence)bytheirparents.

4.Whatinfluencedyou

(take)upnursing,Ann?

onunderareinfluencedtotakefail的用法Sometimeshewasabsentfromclassesandfailedhisexaminations.他有時逃課,并且考試不及格。(P30)Mr.Greenfailedinhisdrivingtest.格林先生駕照考試沒通過。Tomdidverywell,butfailed

to

break

therecord.湯姆做得很出色,但未破紀(jì)錄。即學(xué)即練1.I’mnottalkingaboutthosewhofail

(get)tothetopofthemountain.2.The

(fail)ofthepeacetalkshasledtoincreasedtension(緊張局勢)onthestreets.

togetfailure辨析proud與prideIknowmyparentslovemeandthey’realwaysproudofme.我知道我的父母愛我而且他們一直以我為驕傲。(P30)詞匯用法proudadj.自豪的;驕傲的→beproudof為……驕傲;感到自豪beproudtodosth.為做某事感到自豪/驕傲priden.自豪;驕傲→takepridein為……感到自豪;theprideof...……的驕傲一言辨異TodayIamproudofmyschoolandtomorrowmyschoolwilltakeprideinme.今天我以學(xué)校為榮,明天學(xué)校將為我感到驕傲。即學(xué)即練

1.(2022·連云港)Weare

thattheGreatWallisoneofthewondersoftheworld.

2.Hetalkedwithgreat

abouthisfather’swork.

3.(2022·哈爾濱改編)—ChinaheldtheOlympicsin2008and2022successfully.—Wetake

inourgreatcountry.

4.Iamveryproud

(be)apartofthefootballteam.

pride,proudproudpridepridetobe5.(2023·隨州)他們總是為我做的所有好的事情而感到驕傲。(一句多譯)(1)(用pride)

(2)(用proud)

TheyalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodthatIdo.TheyarealwaysproudofeverythinggoodthatIdo.當(dāng)堂跟蹤訓(xùn)練一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．(2023·包頭)—Heissohumorousandkind.Allhisstudentslovehim.—________(exact),heismyfavoriteteacher.2．(2023·六安市皋城中學(xué)二模改編)YuanLongpingisagreatscientistandheisthe________(proud)ofournation.3．(2023·永州)Lastweekmysister________(fail)hercookingexambecausesheburntsomething.4．Theshygirlisafraidofgivinga________(speak)infrontofsomanystudents.Exactlypridefailedspeech5．Jimwas________(silence)becausehehadabadthroat.6．OurEnglishteacherisvery__________(humor).Shealwaysmakesherstudentshappy.7．Theyounggirl's___________(introduce)wassotouchingthatshepassedthejobinterview.8．Hedoesn'tdare________(deal)withhercarelessness.9．(2022·盤錦)Ihopethisexcellentreportwillbe________(help)inansweringyourquestion.10．—Haveyoueverbeentoany__________(Europe)countries?—Yes.IhavebeentoFrancetwice.silenthumorousintroductiontodealhelpfulEuropean11．(2023·日照改編)Tomwas________(absence)fromclassesyesterdaybecausehecaughtacold.12．Themanisan________(Asia),buthelivesinCanadanow.13．Becauseofher________(shy)Mollynevertalkstoastranger.14．The___________(interview)askedMikesomepersonalquestionsabouthiseducationandworkingexperience.15．Weusedto________intheevening,butbecauseofthestudy,weareusedto___________earlyinthemorning.(exercise)absentAsianshynessinterviewerexerciseexercising二、閱讀表達(dá)Thereisakindergarten(幼兒園)inamountainvillageofTongren,GuizhouProvince.RaoSiistheonlyteacherworkingtherefor18children.Insidethekindergarten,variousplantscanbefoundinasmallgarden.Walkingoutofthekindergarten'sdoor,thechildrencanseeterracedfields(梯田)intheclouds.Ithelpsthemgetabetterunderstandingofnature.Whensheseeschildren'spicturesandartworkswithimaginationonthewall,shefindsherworkhelpful.“Mostchildreninmyclassdon'tlivewiththeirparents.Theirgrandparentscareforthem.Theyarelikemyfamily.Wecareabouteachotherandgrowuptogether，”Raosays.TherewerenokindergartensinTongrenwhenRaowasborntherein1991.Thingshavebecomegrea