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第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025-2026學(xué)年廣東省廣州市天河區(qū)九年級(jí)(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷一、語(yǔ)法選擇:本大題共15小題,共15分。Niangao,adeliciousricecake,wasmyfavourite.Asan(1)girl,IwasgreatlysurprisedtolearnGrandpawasamasterofthistreat.Ithoughtitwastheperfectchancetolearn(2).
Fromthenon,IwouldvisitGrandpaearly(3)NewYear'sDay.We'dmakeniangaotogether(4).Wemixedthericewithredbeanpaste.Withhismagicalskills,he(5)turnthericemixintodifferentshapes.Thenthey(6)intoasteamer.Soonthewholehousewouldsmell(7).Thatwasamomentweallenjoyed.
AsIgrewolder,sodidGrandpa.Once,mymumandIweregettingreadytomakeniangao.Tomy(8),Grandpalookedatmecuriouslyandasked,"Niuniu,whatareyoudoing?…"Irealizedthathewasgettingforgetful,butwehadthistraditionforsomanyyears.Myheartached,"We(9)niangao,Grandpa."Hesmiled,"Wow,that'sreally(10)!Canyouteachme?""Ofcourse!Justlikeyoutaughtmebefore."
Thisyear,Grandpawasinhospital,sowewouldhaveourfamilygatheringthere.(11)IwasnotsurewhetherIcouldmakeniangaomyselfathome,Idecidedtogiveitatry.WhenIbroughtitto(12)hospital,Grandpalookedatit,thenatme,andsmiled.And(13)seemedthatmemoriesofoursharedmomentsfloodedbacktohim.Itfeltlike(14)hadmadethecaketogether.
Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatwas(15)keepingthetraditionwassovaluable.1.A.11thyear B.11-year-old C.11yearsold D.11years2.A.whattomake B.whatIcanmake
C.howtomakeit D.howcanImakeit3.A.by B.in C.at D.on4.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier5.A.must B.should C.could D.oughtto6.A.wereput B.areput C.havebeenput D.willbeput7.A.nice B.nicely C.nicer D.morenicely8.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly9.A.havemade B.aremaking C.weremaking D.aremade10.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything11.A.Unless B.But C.Because D.Although12.A.a B.an C.the D./13.A.these B.it C.this D.that14.A.we B.us C.our D.ours15.A.how B.what C.when D.why二、閱讀五選五:本大題共5小題,共5分。Manymoviefanswondered,"Howaremoviesmade?"Actually,theprocessofmakingamoviebeganlongbeforethecamerasstartedrolling.
(1)______Manywriters,actors,anddirectorscarrynotebookstowritedownideasthatcometothemduringtheday.Thebestideasgrowintheirmindsuntilthey'rebigenoughtobecomeafilm.
Whenanideahasfullygrownforsometime,itiswrittenintoascript.Itbreaksupthestoryintoscenesandlaysouttheactionsanddialoguesforthecharactersinthestory.(2)______
Thenitistimetomakeastoryboard.Ithelpswritersanddirectorsdecidewhatthemoviewilllooklike.Manypeopledrawstoryboardsbyhand.
Isittimetofilmyet?Notquite!(3)______Beforefilming,moviemakersmustfindtherightpeopletomakeamovie.Andforbigmovies,theymightneedhundredsoreventhousandsofpeople.
Aftereverythingisinplace,it'stimetogetthecamerasrolling.Everyonetakingpartinthefilmtravelstotheshootingspots.(4)______Afterfilming,thejobcontinues.Editorsputdifferentvideoclipstogetherandthenaddmusicandanythingelseneededtocompletethefilm.Whenthey'redone,themovieisfinallyreadyforthebigscreen.
(5)______However,itisalsofulloffun.Doyouwanttohaveatry?
A.Ittakesmanypeopletomakeamovie.
B.Filmmakingisalonganddifficultprocess.
C.Allmovies,longorshort,startasjustanidea.
D.There,theyshooteachsceneuntiltheygetitjustright.
E.Itiswrittenlongbeforefilmingstartsandguideseveryoneonthemovie.16.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共10分。Amy'spainstartedwhenallthestudentsweregatheredonthetrack,readytorun.Shedidn'tmindthetiredness,butthe(21)othersgaveher.Ontheoutside,Amylookedstrongerthanothersofherage,withherbiggerthighs(大腿);butontheinside,shefeltsmall.AndPEclasswaswhenshefeltather(22).
Agroupofloudandoutspokenclassmatesmadeherfeel(23).AlthoughtheycouldrunfasterthanAmy,theypreferredtojogabitbehindher,laughingsuddenlyand(24)onhowAmyjogged.
"Justonemoreyear,"Amykepttellingherself,"onemoreyearandI'llfinishthemiddleschoolandwon'thaveto(25)thisPEclassanymore."Shejustwantedtosurviveit.
ButeverythingchangedwhenanewgirlcalledBeckyjoinedtheclass.Shehadbrighteyesandalongscar(疤痕)acrossherface.Herappearanceintheclassroomthatdaywasmetbymanycuriouseyes.
Theirteacher,Ms.Hardy,didn'taskBeckyforapersonal(26).But,assoonassheputherbagdownonherdesk,Beckystoodup,saying,"Hi,everyone,nicetomeetyou.I'mBecky.Ilovesportsandfashion.Youmustbe(27)aboutmyscar.IgotitwhenIfelloffmybikeatseven.(28),Ididn'tgethurtmoreseriously.It'snowlikeacoolmarkofallthe(29)experiencesIhadasakid."
OnBecky'swords,Amy'sheartbeganbeatingfast,withhermouthwideopen.Howcouldsomeonebesoconfident?"Whycouldn'tI(30)likeher?"Amysaidtoherself.21.A.looks B.orders C.smiles D.tasks22.A.strongest B.mosttired C.biggest D.smallest23.A.proud B.excited C.sorry D.uncomfortable24.A.advising B.commenting C.deciding D.reporting25.A.miss B.teach C.take D.avoid26.A.excuse B.name C.promise D.introduction27.A.wondering B.joking C.learning D.arguing28.A.Sadly B.Hopefully C.Luckily D.Strangely29.A.awful B.serious C.unusual D.pleasant30.A.look B.play C.run D.act四、閱讀理解:本大題共15小題,共30分。AThesixthplanetwastentimeslargerthanthelastone.Therethelittleprincemetanoldgentlemanwhowaswritingabigbook.
"Whatisthatbigbook?"saidthelittleprince."Whatareyoudoing?"
"Iamageographer,"theoldgentlemansaidtohim."AndIamwritingaboutalltheseas,mountainsanddeserts."
"Thatisinteresting,"saidthelittleprince."Socouldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourplanet?"
"Icouldn'ttellyou,"saidthegeographer.
"Butyouareageographer!"
"Exactly,"thegeographersaid."ButIamnotanexplorer.Wedon'thaveanyexplorershere.Idon'tgoouttocounttheseas,mountainsanddeserts.Instead,Ireceiveexplorersfromotherplanetsinmystudy.Iaskthemquestions,andIwritedowntheiranswers."
Thegeographer'seyessuddenlyshonewithexcitement.
"Butyou…youcomefromfaraway!Youareanexplorer!Youshalldescribeyourplanettome!"
"Oh,whereIlive,"saidthelittleprince,"itisallsosmall.Ihaveafloweronmyplanet."
"Wedonotrecordflowers,"saidthegeographer.
"Whyisthat?Thefloweristhemostbeautifulthingonmyplanet"
"Wedonotrecordthem,"saidthegeographer,"becausetheyareephemeral."
"Whatdoesthatmean...'ephemeral'?"
"Geographies,"saidthegeographer,"arethebooksabouteternalthings.Thethingthatmatterstousisthemountain.Itdoesn'tchange.Butyourflowerisdifferent.Itwillnotlastlong.Itisephemeral."
"Myflowerisephemeral,"thelittleprincesaidtohimself,"andIhaveleftheronmyplanet,allalone!"
Thatwashisfirstmomentofregret.Buthetookcourageandasked,"Whatplacewouldyouadvisemetovisitnow?"
"TheplanetEarth,"repliedthegeographer."Ipromiseyouwilllikeit."
Andthelittleprincewentaway,thinkingofhisflower.
—AdaptedfromTheLittlePrince31.Whatwasthelittleprincedoing?______A.Hewastravellingaroundplanets. B.Hewasgettingreadyforabook.
C.Hewassharinghisexperiences. D.Hewassearchingforflowers.32.Whatcanweknowabouttheoldman?______A.Heknewhisplanetwell.
B.Hegotinformationfromexplorers.
C.Hecreatedtravelstories.
D.Hetravelledtomanyotherplanets.33.Whydidn'tthegeographerrecordflowers?______A.Theyweretoosmall. B.Theystayedthesame.
C.Theylookedbeautiful. D.Theylastedforashorttime.34.Whatcanweinferabouttheprincefromtheunderlinedsentence?______A.Hedidn'tagreewiththegeographer.
B.Heenjoyedthebeautyoftheflower.
C.Hefeltsorryforleavingthefloweralone.
D.HewantedtotaketheflowertotheEarth.BManyteenagershavehobbies.Butsometimesthesecangetinthewayoftheirschoolwork,andparentsmightworryabouttheirsuccessatschool.Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.Doyouagree?
LiJun,ateenageboyfromShandong,isarunningstar.Heisonhisschoolteamandhasalwayswantedtobeaprofessionalrunnerwhenhegrowsup.However,hisparentswon'tallowhimtotrainsomuch."Ofcoursewewanttoseehimachievehisdreams,"saysMr.Li."Andweknowhowmuchhelovesrunning.MywifeandIhavesupportedeveryoneofhisraces.Wehavenothingagainstrunning!Butwethinkoursonneedstothinkaboutotherpossiblejobs.He'sgettingoldernow,soheneedstothinkaboutwhatwillhappenifhedoesn'tendupasaprofessionalrunner."
LiJundoesn'treallyagree."Well,IthinkIshouldbeallowedtodecideformyself,"hesays."Myparentshavealwaystaughtmehowimportantitistoworkhardatschoolandenteruniversity.Iunderstandthis,butI'mseriousaboutrunning.It'stheonlythingI'veeverwantedtodo."
HisparentsbelievethatLiJunshouldstudyhardintheeveningssotheydon'tallowhimtopractiserunningatnight."Maybehethinksit'stoostrictorunfair,"saysLiJun'smother."Butwethinkwe'redoingtherightthing.Heneedstospendmoretimeonhishomeworkbecauseitisdifficulttobecomeaprofessionalsportsstar."
ButLiJunstilldisagrees."Iknowmyparentscareaboutme.TheyalwaystalkaboutwhatwillhappenifIdon'tsucceed.ButIwill!I'maquickrunner!IthinkIshouldbeallowedtomakethischoicemyself.OnlythenwillIhaveachancetoachievemydream."35.Whatdosometeenagersandtheirparentsdisagreeon?______A.Whotodecideonahobby. B.Whethertodevelopahobby.
C.Howmuchtimetospendonahobby. D.Howtoturnahobbyintoacareer.36.WhatdoLi'sparentsworry?______A.Trainingcanharmhishealth. B.Runningatnightisdangerous.
C.Heistoocrazyaboutrunning. D.Hisdreammaynotcometrue.37.WhatdoesLibelieve?______A.It'snotimportanttoenteruniversity.
B.Hisparentsaretoostrictwithhim.
C.Hewillsucceedifhetrainshardenough.
D.Hisparentsarenotseriousabouthisfuture.CIt'smadetobelieve,
WomenarethesameasMen;
Areyounotconvinced,
Daughterscanalsobeheroic?
ThisisapoemwrittenbyWangZhenyi.Asapioneeringwomaninmanyfields,includingscience,maths,geography,literature,archery,horsebackriding,andmedicine,shelivedashortbutcolorfullife.
BackinQingDynasty,womenwerenotallowedtohaveaneducation.However,beingagirlfullofcuriosity,WangZhenyitriedtoteachherselftoexploretheworld.Herfamilyalsosupportedher.Hergrandfathersharedwithheragoodcollectionofbooksandthebasicrulesofastronomywhileherfathertaughthermath.
At16,Wangcontinuedtostudyonherown.Sometimesshefeltupsetwhenshedidn'tunderstandsomeideas.Butshesaid,"Iwon'tgiveupbecauseIlovethesubjectsomuch."
WangZhenyibelievedthatscienceshouldbespreadtomorethanjustthewell-educated.Themorepeoplelearnedabouttheworld,thebiggerprogressthesocietywouldachieve.Atthattime,peoplebelievednaturaleventssuchaseclipses(日月食)werethesignsofgods'anger.Wangdecidedtocreateamodeltoexplainhowithappened.AlunareclipsehappenswhentheEarthcomesbetweentheSunandtheMooninastraightline(Sun—Earth—Moon).EarthblockstheSun'slightfromreachingtheMoon,andtheMoonmovesintoEarth'sshadow.Wangusedalightasthesun,amirrorasthemoonandaroundtableastheEarth.Bymovingtheobjectsaround,shewasabletoexplainhowalunareclipseappeared.Shespentyearsworkingonthedifficultscientificrulesandlawsandexplainedtheminsimplelanguageforreaders.
Sadly,Wangdiedofadiseaseat29.Worsestill,mostofherworkshavebecomelost,includingsixbooksonmathandastronomy.AlthoughWanglivedintheoldtimes,shebelievedawomancoulddevelophertalentstothefullest.Sheisarolemodeltogirlstoday.In2004,theInternationalAstronomicalUnionrecognizedherbrightspiritbynamingacrater(隕石坑)onVenusafterher.38.WhatdoweknowaboutWangZhenyi'slearning?______A.Shegotexcellentschoollearning.
B.Shelearnedmathtosupportherfamily.
C.Shefounditeasytounderstandscience.
D.Shewastaughtbyherfamilyandherself.39.WhydidWangZhenyidotheexperiment?______A.Tostudytheuniverse.
B.Torecorditinherbook.
C.Tohelppeopleunderstandnature.
D.Tocarryoutascientificresearch.40.WhichpictureofWang'sexperimentshowsthelunareclipse?______A. B.
C. D.41.Whydoesthewritermentionthepoem?______A.Tosupportwomen'srights.
B.Torespectthefamily'swishes.
C.ToshowWangwasagreatpoet.
D.Toexpressthebeliefinwomen'stalent.DIn1845,adeadlydiseasehitthefarmsofIreland,killingalltheLumperpotatoplants.
Thedeathofasinglecropspecies(物種)mightnotseemsoimportant.ButinIreland,in1845,peopledependedalmostonlyonthepotatoforfood.Thedeathofonespeciescausedaterriblefamine—lotsofpeoplediedofhunger.Now,somescientistsareworriedthatsuchafaminecouldhappenagain—butonamuchwiderscale.
Overthecenturies,farmershavediscoveredthousandsofdifferentspeciesoffoodcrops.Eachspecieshasspecialqualities.Somecanbegrowninveryhotorcoldclimates.Othersarenotaffectedbycertaindiseases.However,youwon'tfindmanyofthesespeciesinyourlocalsupermarket.TofeedthesevenbillionpeopleonEarth,mostfarmerstodayaregrowingonlyspeciesofplantsthatareeasytoproduceinlargenumbers.Meanwhile,thousandsofotherspeciesaredyingout.
Onesolutiontothisproblemistosavetheseedsofasmanydifferentspeciesaswecanbeforetheydisappear.ThisideawasfirstsuggestedbyaRussianscientist.Inthe1920sand1930s,hecollectedaround400,000seedsfromfivecontinents.Morerecently,othershavecontinuedtheworkhebegan.Therearenowaround1,700seedbanksincountriesaroundtheworld.Aglobalorganizationkeepsalmostover2billionseedsamples,whichisoneofthelargestcollections.
Moreandmoreorganizationshavebeenfoundedtostoreandtradeseeds.Atfirst,theseorganizationswantedtokeephistoricplantspeciesalive,liketheseedsbroughttoanothercountrymorethan100yearsago.Butnowtheydon'tjuststoretheseeds;theyplantthem.Bydoingthis,theyarereintroducingfoodsintothemarketplacethathaven'tbeengrownforyears.Thesefoodspeciesarenotjustspecialinappearanceortaste.Theyalsoofferfarmersfoodsolutionsforthefuture,fromthepast.42.WhydoesthewritermentionthefoodprobleminIreland?______A.Tointroduceanationwidediseaseofacropspecies.
B.Toshowthedangerofdependingonasinglecropspecies.
C.ToexplainwhyIrishweresearchingfornewcropspecies.
D.Todescribehowworldwideinterestincropspeciesgrew.43.Whatcausedmanyfoodspeciestodisappear?______A.Badclimates. B.Terriblediseases.
C.Plantingskills. D.Humanchoices.44.Whatdoscientistsdotosolvetheproblem?______A.Tocollectandgrowdifferentseeds.
B.Toraisemoneytobuildseedbanks.
C.Toincreasethetradeofcrops.
D.Toimprovetheseedsofcrops.45.Whatwillprobablyhappeninthefuture?______A.Morepeoplewilltakeupfarming.
B.Foodplantswilltakelongertogrow.
C.Farmerscanmakemoremoneywithseeds.
D.Morechoicesoffoodspecieswillbeoffered.五、首字母短文填空:本大題共1小題,共5分。46.Forteenagers,healthyfoodiskeytogrowthandenergy.Itdoesn'tmeanlosingthep(1)ofeating—youcanstillenjoylotsofdeliciousfoodeveryday.Butyouneedtobec(2)withsomepopularsnackslikechipsorsoftdrinks,astheymaymakeyouoverweight.
Expertss(3)eatingmorefruits,vegetables,andwholegrains,whichsupportyourbody'sdevelopment.Don'tskipbreakfast,andtrytohavethreeregularmealsaday.Manyteenagersdon'tlikemilk,andsomedon'tlikeeggs,e(4),butthesecankeepyourbodystrong.Abalancedd(5)helpsyoustayactiveatschoolandinsports.Ifyoufollowthesesimpletips,youwillstayhealthyandhappy
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