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2026年廣東省初中學業(yè)水平考試模擬(二)英語(滿分90分,考試用時70分鐘)一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
DoyouknowWuQinXi(五禽戲)?It’soneofthemosttraditionalexercises,which
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beregardedastheearliestformofMedicalQigonginChinesehistory.
WuQinXi
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byHuaTuo,awell-knownChinesedoctorintheEasternHanDynasty.HuaTuonotonlyhelpedhispatientswhenthey
3
sick,buthealsotaughtthemhowtopreventdiseases.AccordingtoHuaTuo,
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exerciseoftenisimportantforstayinghealthyandbeingawayfromillness.
“Thehumanbodyneedsexercise,
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itshouldn’tbepushedtothelimit.Movinghelpsourbloodflow
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.Theexercisesarelikewalkinglikeabearandturningtheirheadslikeanowl.Theymovedalltheirpartstoputoffbeingold.Inthisway,theycouldstayyounglonger.Ihave
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exercisemethodcalled‘theexerciseofthefiveanimals’.Thefirstisthetiger,the
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isthedeer,thethirdisthebear,thefourthistheape,andthefifthisthecrane,”HuaTuosaidtohisstudentWuPu.
WuQinXiispracticedbyimitating(模仿)the
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andsoundsofthefiveanimals.Theseanimalsstandfor
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feelingsandattitudes.Theyallinfluenceyourthinkingandbehavior.Theyhelpyoufeelmoreconfidentandproud.
()1.A.hasto B.can C.must()2.A.wascreated B.iscreated C.willbecreated()3.A.are B.were C.be()4.A.do B.does C.doing()5.A.however B.but C.although()6.A.good B.well C.better()7.A.a B.an C.the()8.A.second B.two C.twice()9.A.action B.actions C.actions’()10.A.difference B.differently C.differentBABCBBBABC二、完形填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Sweetapologies
Lastweek,Ifoundmyselfinadifficultsituationwithmynewneighbor.Hewasacollegestudentandbroughtaping-pongtablewithhim.Heputitinthegrasslandfor
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useanditsoonbecameafavoriteplace.
However,inthefollowingdays,the
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fromthegamesneverstopped.Whenevertherewasagame,thecrowdcheeredloudlyanditnearlydrovememad.Iwenttotheboy’shouseandtoldhimthatthetablehadtogo,butheaskedwhoIwasandwhyIwastellinghimwhattodo.“Aneighborwhois
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byyourtable!”Ishoutedathim.
Athome,Isatonthesofa,stillfeelingangry.Suddenly,apictureonthewallcameintomyeyes.Seeingitbroughtbackalotof
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.Irememberedmyowncollegedays,filledwithcheers.HowcouldIbeso“
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”totheyoung?
Thenextmorning,
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wakingup,Idecidedtomakeanapologyfirst.Whynotbakesomesugarcookies?WhenIstoodinfrontofhisdoor,thefollowing
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seemedlikeyearsforme.Whenthedoorquicklyopened,therewasasurpriseontheboy’sface.
“Hi...Ithink...I’vedonesomethingreallyawful,”Iapologized.“Ihopeyoucanacceptthese...”Ihandedhimtheplateofcookies.Helookedatthecookiesandthenatme.“HowdoyouknowI’mhungrynow?Thisisthebestsnack!”he
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onecookieandtookabite.Buttheemptypizzaboxonhistableshowedhehadalreadyhadenoughforlunch.Iknewwebothmadeacompromise(和解)
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.
Today,whenIpassedbythegrassland,tomysurprise,theping-pongtablewas
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.WhenIgothome,Ifoundaboxofchocolatesinfrontofthedoorwithanoteonit,whichread“Enjoymyhonestapology!”
()11.A.private B.publicC.correct D.wise()12.A.noise B.silenceC.sign D.chance()13.A.hit B.warnedC.troubled D.kicked()14.A.stories B.advantagesC.suggestions D.memories()15.A.cruel B.friendlyC.patient D.fairBACDA()16.A.before B.afterC.until D.when()17.A.seconds B.hoursC.days D.weeks()18.A.lookedup B.turnedupC.gaveup D.pickedup()19.A.widely B.especiallyC.completely D.exactly()20.A.spread B.goneC.processed D.recycledBADCB三、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,每小題2分,共30分)請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AName:LMPMaxforcold&fluUsage:Thismedicineisusedtoeasesymptoms(緩解癥狀)ofthecommoncoldandflu,suchasheadache,fever,runnynose,sneezing,andsorethroat.Howtouse:*Foradults,take2pillseachtime,3timesaday.*Forchildrenaged12-18,take1-2pillseachtime,3timesaday.*Forchildrenaged6-12,take1pilleachtime,3timesaday.Donottakemorethanthat.Warnings:*Thismedicinemaycausesleepiness,sodonotdriveoroperatemachinesaftertakingit.Stopusingitifyougetstomachupset.Ifyouhavetroublebreathing,gotoseeadoctoratonce.*Wineisnotallowedtotakeduringthemedicationperiod.*Thismedicineisforshort-termuseonly.Ifyoudonotgetwellafter3daysoftakingthemedicine,orifyoufeelworse,stoptakingitandgotoadoctorimmediately(立刻).Storage:Storethemedicineinacool,dryplace,awayfromdirectsunlightandheat.Keepitoutofreachofkids.ExpirationDate:4monthsfromtheproductiondateprintedonthebottle.Remembertoalwaysreadtheinstructionscarefullybeforetakinganymedicine.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askyourdoctorforadvice.()21.Whichofthefollowingsymptomscanthismedicinehelpwith?A.Stomachache. B.Sorethroat.C.Hearttrouble. D.Sleepproblems.()22.Howmanypillsshoulda10-year-oldchildtakeeachday?A.1pill. B.2pills. C.3pills. D.6pills.BC()23.WhatisNOTallowedtodowhiletakingLMPMax?A.Drinkingtea. B.Stayinguplate.C.Drivingacar. D.Storingitinacoolplace.()24.Whatshouldyoudoifyoucan’tgetbetteraftertakingLMPMax?A.Drinksomewinetorelax. B.Continuetakingitfor3moredays.C.Takingmorepillseveryday. D.Stopusingitandseeadoctoratonce.CD()25.Whatkindoftextisthis?A.Anemail. B.Aninstruction.C.Areport. D.Adiary.BBTaoYuanmingwasawell-knownpoetintheEasternJinDynastyofChina.Backthen,thesocietywasinamess.Hedidn’tlikethenoisypoliticallife.Sohedecidedtoliveasimpleandquietlifeinthecountryside.Thislifechangehadabiginfluenceonhispoems.AndDrinkingWineisoneofhismostfamouspoemsduringthisperiod.
Thepoem“DrinkingWine”waswrittenafterhelefthisjobandstartedlivinginthecountryside.Eventhoughthepoliticalsituationwasnotstable(穩(wěn)定的),▲.Thepoemshowshishappinessoflivingclosetonatureandbeinghappywithasimplelife.
TaoYuanming’swritingstyleiseasytounderstand.Heusessimplewordstoshowdeepideas.Inthepoem,hesayshelivesamongpeople,butheisnotbotheredbythenoiseofpeopleandhorses.Thisshowshowcalmheisinside.Healsowritesaboutpickingchrysanthemums(菊花)besidethefenceandenjoyingtheviewofthefarawayhills.Thesescenesinthepoemshowhisinnerpeaceandhappiness.Thefreshairandthebirdsflyingbackhomemakeusfeeltheconnectionbetweenhimandnature.
Attheendofthepoem,hesaysheunderstandssomethingimportant,butit’shardtoputitintowords.Thismakesthepoemmoreinterestingandleavesreadersthinking.
Inshort,DrinkingWineshowsTaoYuanming’slifeandthoughts.Themostimportantthingforhimistofindhisinnerpeace.Ittouchestheheartsofreadersfromdifferenttimesandcultures.Itremindsusofthebeautyofasimplelifeandinnerpeace.()26.WhydidTaoYuanmingchoosetoliveinthecountryside?A.Becausehewasafamouspoetatthattime.B.Becausehedislikedthepoliticallife.C.Becausehewantedtochangehispoems.D.Becausehelikedthecountrysidesomuch.B()27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“▲”inParagraph2?
A.hefoundpeaceinnatureB.healwayswantedtostayC.hewrotepoemtoshowhisdislikeD.hewantedtodosomethingtochangeitA()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bothered”meaninParagraph3?A.Influenced. B.Brushed.C.Answered. D.Welcomed.()29.Fromthepoem,wecaninferthatTaoYuanmingvalued
most.
A.simplelife B.innerpeaceC.beautifulnature D.thecountrysideAB()30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheBeautyofaSimpleLifeB.TaoYuanming’sPeacefulLifeintheCountrysideC.TaoYuanming:aFamousPoetinChineseHistoryD.DrinkingWine:aWell-knownPoemofTaoYuanmingDC配對閱讀。左欄是五位同學的經(jīng)歷,右欄是七則人生哲理。請將他們的經(jīng)歷與人生哲理進行匹配。選項中有兩項為多余項。()31.ThoughitisdifficultforJimtolearnmath,hereallydoeswellinEnglishanddancing.Hebelievesthateveryonehashisstrengths(優(yōu)點).()32.SpeakingChinesewasthebiggestproblemforJack.Buthenevergaveuppractising.Withhisefforts,hecanevenhaveaconversationinChinesenow.CA()33.Amytriedtobuildamodelrocketforherscienceproject.Herfirsttworocketsfailedduringtests.Shestudiedthemistakesandtriedagain.Onherfifthtry,therocketflewperfectly!()34.ItwasthefirsttimeforKateandherclassmatestodoareportonprotectinganimals.Theyworkedtogetheranddidanexcellentjob.()35.Kenwasinterestedinreadingatayoungage.Hefindsthathecanlearnplentyofthingsthroughdifferentkindsofbooks.FEBA.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Lifeisfullofdifficulties.Nevermind.Justtryyourbestandyou’llfindnothingisimpossibleifyousticktoit.B.Abookholdsahouseofgold.Knowledgeispowerandreadingisoneofthebestwaystogetknowledge.Booksarealsothefoodofourmind.C.Everymanhashisprice.Wearedifferentfromothers.Believeinyourselfbecauseyouarethemostspecialone.Justshowyourowntalentandshineyourownlight.D.Lostyearsareworsethanlostdollars.Timewaitsfornoman.Youshouldtreasureyourlearningtime.Remember,makefulluseofeverysecondandwinalifewithoutregret.E.Manyhandsmakelightwork.Youarenotaloneintheworld.Ifyouworktogetherwithyourpartners,yourproblemscanbesolvedmucheasier.F.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.Everyfailureteachesushowtoimprove.Don’tfearmistakes—learnfromthem.Withcouragetotryagain,successwillfollow.G.Wellbegunishalfdone.Everythingisdifficultinthebeginning.Ifyouarebraveenoughtostartit,everythingwillcomenaturally.四、短文填空(本大題共10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。itself
grow
on
butterflyas beautiful proud andwhen however shock strong
Inagreenvalley(山谷),therelivedacolorfulbutterfly.Italwaysflew36.
amongtheflowers,enjoyingtheiradmiration.Inthecorner,therewasalily37.
outofthesoil,anditimmediatelysawthebeautifulbutterfly.
Fromthenon,thelilysecretlylookedforwardtomeetingthebutterfly,anditwantedtobecomefriendswiththebutterfly.Itgrewhard,tryingtocatchthe38.
.attention.
proudlygrowingbutterfly’s
39.
,everytimethebutterflyflewby,itjustlookedatthislittleplantforashortwhile,andthenflewtotheblooming(盛開的)flowers.Thebutterflythoughtto40.
,“Whatisthereformetostayforthislittlething?”
Thelilydidnotgiveup.Ittriedtogrowinthesun.Itgrewdeeperanddeeperandbecamethickerand41.
.Evenifitwasblowntothegroundbythestorm,itwouldstandupagainaftertheweatherclearedup.
Howeveritselfstronger
Dayspassed,andthelilyfinallybloomed42.
asunnymorning.Itsfragrance(芳香)spreadfarawayinthevalley.
Soon,abutterflycame,followedbytwo,three...Moreandmorebutterfliescamefromalldirections.Theydancedaroundthelilyandadmiredits43.
.Thebutterflythatoncedislikeditwasalsoamongthem.Itwas44.
bythebeautifullilynow.
onbeautyshocked
Thelilylookedatthebutterfliesarounditandunderstoodthatitmustworkhardtobethebestitcanbe.Aslong45.
itwasbeautifulandgoodenough,beautifulthingswouldnaturallycometoit,evenifitwasoncelookeddownon.
as五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答五個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。
Whatsubjectdoyouworryaboutmostatschool?Manystudentsworryaboutmath.Somestudentscan’tsleepwellonthedaybeforeamathexam.Othersmayfeelverynervousduringtheexam.Buttheremightbeawaytomakethesubjectlessstressful.“Forpeoplewhoareworriedaboutmath,posture(姿勢)makesabigdifference,”EricSmithfromSanFranciscoStateUniversitysaid.That’sright—sittingupstraightcanhelpyoudobetteronmathexams.Scientiststested125collegestudents.Theyaskedthemtodoasimplemathtestwhilesittinginaslumped-over(趴倒的)position,orsittingupstraight.Afterthetest,56percentofstudentssaidtheexamwaseasiertodoiftheyweresittingupstraight.“Slumpingoverisaposturethatcantrigger(激發(fā))badmemoriesinthebodyandbrain,sothiscanstopyoufromthinkingclearly,”EricSmithsaid.Studentswhowerenotnervousabouttakingthemathexamdidnotnecessarilybenefitfrombetterposture.Buttheydidfindthatdoingmathwhileslumpedoverwasmoredifficult,anewspaperreported.Goodpostureisn’tjusthelpfulfortakingmathexams.Athletes,musiciansandpublicspeakerscanallbenefitfrombetterposture.Whenyoufeelstressedout,youcanalsotrytositupstraightorstandtall.Itcanhelpyoufeelmorepositiveandfocusbetter.46.Whencan’tsomestudentssleepwell?
47.Whatcanhelpyoudobetteronmathexams?
48.Howmanystudentstookpartinthetest?
Onthedaybeforeamathexam.Sittingupstraight.125.49.Whydoesslumpingoverstopyoufromthinkingclearly?
50.Whocanbenefitfromb
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