第頁人教版七年級英語下冊《Unit3Keepfit!》單元測試卷及答案學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：__________（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：100分）注意事項：1、答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考室和座位號；2、必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3、答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4、請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6、本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍?！韭犃Σ糠帧縄．聽力（滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽每段對話前，你都有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。（共5小題，計5分）1．Howoftendoesthegirlgotoschoolbybus?A．Never. B．Sometimes. C．Usually.2．WhatdoesTomlooklike?A．Thin. B．Tall. C．Short.3．WhatshowdoesSarahthinkismeaningless?A．Thesportsshow. B．Thetalentshow. C．Thegameshow.4．Whichdressisthemostexpensive?A．Theredone. B．Theblueone. C．Theyellowone.5．WhydoesDavegetthinner?A．Becausehekeepsrunningeverymorning.B．Becausehepracticesplayingbasketball.C．Becausehehaslessfoodforsuppernow.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽對話，回答各小題。6．WhendoesAnnagettothelessononSunday?A．At6:30. B．At7:00. C．At9:00.7．WhatdoesAnnadoafterclass?A．Shegoestothesportsclub.B．Sheplayswithherbrother.C．Shedoesherhomework.聽對話，回答下列小題。8．WhatdoesLilywanttodothisweekend?A．Tovisitherparents. B．Tovisithergrandparents. C．Togoshopping.9．Howdoesshegetthere?A．Onfoot→bybus. B．Onfoot→bycar. C．Bybus→bycar.聽下面一段對話，回答小題。10．What’sthegirl’sfavoriteTVshow?A．Atalkshow. B．Agameshow. C．Atalentshow.11．What’stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter. B．Brotherandsister. C．Motherandson.聽對話，回答各小題。12．WhodidtheboygototheWaterParkwith?A．Hisfriend. B．Hissister. C．Hiscousin.13．WhatisbesidetheWaterPark?A．Ashoppingmall. B．Anartmuseum. C．Apostoffice.14．HowdidtheboygettotheWaterPark?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Bysubway.聽材料，回答以下各題。15．WhatdidAndydolastweekend?A．Hewashedthecar. B．Hewentcamping. C．Hecleanedtheroom.16．WhatkindofmoviedidJanesee?A．Oneaboutatiger. B．Oneaboutacountry. C．Oneaboutasnowman.17．HowoftendoesJanegotothemovies?A．Onceamonth. B．Twiceamonth. C．Threetimesamonth.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答3個小題。18．Wheredotheymeetinthemorning?A．Inthesportscenter. B．Inthepark. C．Attheschoolgate.19．Howlongisthesportscenteropenaday?A．For13hours. B．For12hours. C．For11hours.20．Whatdotheydoatabout6:00p.m.?A．Theyplaybasketball.B．TheygobackhomeforsupperC．Theyplaygamesinthepark.【筆試部分】II．閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項AHello!MynameisZhangLiang.Ilikeplayingfootball.Ioftentakeittoschoolandplayitwithmyfriends.It’smyfavoritesport.I’mMike.Myfavoritesportistennis.Ihavetwotennisrackets(球拍).Ioftenplaytenniswithmyfather.Heisafamousprofessional(專業(yè)的)tennisplayer.MynameisLinda.Ilikesportsverymuch.Myfavoritesportisvolleyball.I’mintheschoolvolleyballclub.Hello.I’mAnna.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Basketballisinteresting.Ihavethreebasketballs.Ialsohaveaping-pongballandtwovolleyballs.ButIdon’thaveafootball.Ithinkfootballisforboystudents,notforgirlstudents.21．Mikeoftenplaystenniswithhis________.A．friends B．father C．cousin 22．________isLinda’sfavoritesport.A．Volleyball B．Football C．Basketball 23．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Annathinksfootballisfun.B．Lindaplaysvolleyballonweekends.C．Mike’sfatherisgoodatplayingtennis.BEveryoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesthebodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemoreactive.Thatmeanstheydobetterinschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:Youhavetolikewhatyouaredoing.Exerciseenough—butnottoomuch.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofsportsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsthatarerightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Thereisalotofequipmentatthecenters.Theequipmentwillhelpyouexerciseyourhands,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoukeepfit.Somepeoplebuyequipmenttoexerciseathome.Butit’sverydear(昂貴的).24．Whichofthefollowingismentioned(提及)inParagraph2?A． B． C． D．25．It’sbesttoexercisefor________eachtime.A．halfanhour B．onehour C．twohours D．fifteenminutes26．Thetexttellsusto________.A．joininfitnesscenters B．beactiveinschoolactivitiesC．learnaboutsomekindsofsports D．findtimetoexerciseCDoyoutakepartintherockclimbing(攀巖)?Doyouknowaboutrockclimbing?Rockclimbingbecameanindependentsportinthemiddleofthe20thcentury.Nowit’squitepopularallovertheworld.Rockclimbingisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedlotsofpractice.Mostpeopledon’tknowthatrockclimbingdependson(依賴)yourbodyandmind.Andyoumustknowaboutsomerules.Oneimportantruleistoalwayshaveyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup.Thethirdruleisthatyoushouldmakeyourbodyclosetotherockface.Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport,andyouwillfindlotsoffun.Ifyoulikeplayingcardsorchess,youwillalsoloverockclimbingbecausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Ifyouwanttobeingoodshape(身材),rockclimbingisagoodway.Ifyouenjoydifficultgamesandlovesports,youcanthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.27．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A．Therockface.B．Rulesofrockclimbing.C．Threepartsofourbody.D．Waystobeclosetotherockface.28．Whymaythecardplayerslikerockclimbing?A．Becausetheyreallyliketodosports.B．Becausethey’dliketobeingoodshape.C．Becauseitismoreinterestingthanplayingchess.D．Becauseitislikeplayingcardsinthewayofthinking.29．What’sthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．30．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoufindthepassage?A．Science. B．Travel. C．Cooking. D．Sports.第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)。Nowcycling(騎行)isgettingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.Ifyouareanewhand,therearethingsyoumustknowaboutbeforestarting.Makeaplan(計劃).Whendoyoustartinthemorning?31Whendoyoucomebackintheevening?Usetheappsinyourphonestohelpyou.32Somakegooduseoftheappsinyourphones,likemaps.Watchtheweatherforecast(預(yù)報).33Whentheweatherisnotfine,it’sbesttostopridingorwearraincoats.Don’tforgettobringfood,waterandmoney.Ifyougetlost,theycanmakeyoulive.34Whenitgetsdark,thefirecankeepyouwarmandyoumaynotfeelscared.Safety(安全)first.Cyclingisgoodexercise,butlifeisalwaysfirst.35Whenyouareindanger,theycanhelpyou.A．Wheredoyoueatatnoon?B．Sometimes,it’seasytotravelinaforest.C．Ifitisfine,pleasewearahatorsunglasses.D．Cyclingcanmakeyouhealthyandfeelhappy.E．Youalsoneedsometools(工具)tomakefire.F．It’sbesttogocyclinginplaceswithpeoplearound.G．Withsmartphones,ourlifeisbecomingeasyandconvenient(方便的).III．語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Nowadaysmanypeoplespendtoomuchtimeindoorsworkingorstudying,butoutdooractivitiesarevery36forustokeephealthy.Ilikemanyoutdooractivities,especiallyjogging.Joggingisthenameforverygentle(舒緩的)37—itisjustalittlefasterthanwalking.Ioftenjoginthe38nearmyhomeonsunnydays.Icanlistentomusicandbreathe(呼吸)freshair.Ifeelreally39.WhenIjoginthepark,Icanalsoseethegreentreesandbeautifulflowers.Ifeelcloseto40.It’salsoagoodtimeformeto41importantthingsinlife.Ithinkit’sanimportantpartofmydailylife.Sometimes,Iwouldaskmyfriendsorparentstojoinmeandthisisagoodtimeto42withthem.It’salsoa(n)43activity.Youonlyneedapairofrunningshoes.It’ssuitable(適合)formanypeople,fromchildren44oldpeople.Theycanenjoythisactivity.Ithinkeverybodyshoulddosomeoutdooractivitiesbecauseit’sagreatwaytohelpusgetclosetonature.It’sgoodforourbodiesandour4536．A．important B．hard C．bad D．nervous37．A．cycling B．walking C．running D．swimming38．A．river B．park C．factory D．school39．A．tired B．relaxed C．worried D．hungry40．A．park B．nature C．home D．hill41．A．thinkabout B．forget C．worryabout D．takecareof42．A．take B．communicate C．laugh D．live43．A．cheap B．expensive C．quiet D．hard44．A．on B．to C．in D．between45．A．legs B．minds C．runners D．friends第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Davidfoundthathewasalittlefat.Sohewenttobuy46exercisemachine(健身器材)toloseweight(體重).47thestart,heputitinthebasement(地下室).Buthedidnotuseitoften.Heseldomwentintothebasement.Nexthemoveditinto48(he)bedroom.Buthestilldidn'tuseitveryoften.That’s49hewouldonlygointothebedroomwhenhewas50(sleep).Finally,hemovedintothe51(live)room.Heputthemachinenexttothewindow.Hiswifethoughtmaybethiswould52(final)work.Hecould53(exercise)andlookoutsideatthebeautifulgardenatthesametime.Afteraweekorso,hiswifeaskedDavidhowhisexercisewasgoingon.Hesaid,“Well,yes,Idoalittle54(much)exercisethesedays.EverytimeIwanttoopenthewindow,Ihaveto55(walk)aroundtheexercisemachine.”第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，回答問題。Doyouknowaboutyoga(瑜伽)?Asapopularsport,manypeoplelikedoingitintheirfreetimenow.Theythinkyogacannotonlyhelpthemkeephealthybutalsomakethemfeelrelaxed.Infact,yogaisn’tanewthing.PeopleinIndiastartedpracticingitaround5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplefoundthatmanyplantsandanimalscouldheal(治愈)themselvesquickly.Sotheystartedtocopytheirmovements(動作)andthenthesportofyogacametotheworldsoon.Nowover300million(百萬)peopleintheworldarepracticingyoga.That’sbecauseyogahasmanygoodpoints.AccordingtoNHSEngland,yogacanmakeyoustrongerandhelpyouhaveagoodsleep.What’smore,yogaissuitable(適合)foreveryone.Youngkidsoroldpeople,allcanlearnit.FamoustennisplayerNovakDjokovicpracticesyoga,too.“Yogahelpsmebethebestandstopsmefromgettinghurt.”hesays.Afterlearningthefactsaboutyoga,youmusthopetostartpracticingitnow.Therearesometips(建議)foryou.Firstofall,wearcomfortable(舒適的)clothesandtakeoffyourshoesandsocks.Second,eatontime.Don’teatanythingtwotofourhoursbeforedoingyoga.Third,havefunandenjoyit.Youcanplaymusicwhiledoingyoga,orpracticeoutsideinapark.Last,keepgoing.Doitfor30minuteseveryday.Ifyouarebusy,threetimesaweekwillbeOK,too.56．WhendidpeopleinIndiastarttopracticeyoga?57．Canmiddleschoolstudentspracticeyoga?58．Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveusaboutpracticingyoga?59．Howlongisitgoodforapersontopracticeyogainaday?60．Doyouwanttopracticeyoga?Whyorwhynot?IV．寫作（滿分15分）61.假如你是李華，一名七年級的學(xué)生。你的英國筆友Michael想知道中國學(xué)生如何保持健康。請你以自己為例，根據(jù)下面的表格提示給筆友回信。詞數(shù)80左右。信的開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。HealthydietEatmore…Eatless…DrinkenoughwaterEnoughexerciseDomorningexercisesManykindsofexercises:walk,run,jump…DearMichael,I’mhappytotellyouhowChinesestudentskeephealthy.AndIwouldliketotakemyselfasanexample._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sallIdoforahealthybody.Howaboutyou?YoursLiHua參考答案【聽力部分】I．聽力（滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項回答問題。聽每段對話前，你都有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。（共5小題，計5分）1．Howoftendoesthegirlgotoschoolbybus?A．Never. B．Sometimes. C．Usually.【答案】A【原文】W:Doyoutakeabustoschool?M:No,never.Iusuallywalktoschool,butsometimesIrideabike.2．WhatdoesTomlooklike?A．Thin. B．Tall. C．Short.【答案】B【原文】W:Doyouknowthesethreeboys?M:Yes.ThethinboyisSam.ThetallboyisTomandtheshortboyisHenry.3．WhatshowdoesSarahthinkismeaningless?A．Thesportsshow. B．Thetalentshow. C．Thegameshow.【答案】C【原文】M:Sarah,doyouplantowatchthesportsshowtonight?W:Ofcourse.It’sexciting.AndIexpecttowatchthetalentshow,too.It’seducational.ButIdon’twanttowatchthegameshow.It’smeaningless.4．Whichdressisthemostexpensive?A．Theredone. B．Theblueone. C．Theyellowone.【答案】C【原文】W:Howmucharethesedresses?M:Theredoneis80yuan,theblueoneis75yuanandtheyellowoneis90yuan.5．WhydoesDavegetthinner?A．Becausehekeepsrunningeverymorning.B．Becausehepracticesplayingbasketball.C．Becausehehaslessfoodforsuppernow.【答案】A【原文】W:Youaremuchthinnerthanbefore,Dave.M:Aha...really?EverymorningIrunforhalfanhour.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽對話，回答各小題。6．WhendoesAnnagettothelessononSunday?A．At6:30. B．At7:00. C．At9:00.7．WhatdoesAnnadoafterclass?A．Shegoestothesportsclub.B．Sheplayswithherbrother.C．Shedoesherhomework.【答案】6．B7．C【原文】M:WhattimedoyougetuponSundays,Lisa?W:Atsixthirty.AndIgettothesportslessonatseven.M:Oh,it’ssoearly!Whatdoyoudoafterclass?W:Ataboutnine,Igohometodomyhomeworkwithmybrother.聽對話，回答下列小題。8．WhatdoesLilywanttodothisweekend?A．Tovisitherparents. B．Tovisithergrandparents. C．Togoshopping.9．Howdoesshegetthere?A．Onfoot→bybus. B．Onfoot→bycar. C．Bybus→bycar.【答案】8．B9．A【原文】A:Hi,Lily.Wheredoyouwanttogoontheweekend?B:Iwanttovisitmygrandparents.A:Istherehomefarfromhere?B:Yes,itis.IhavetogothereonfootfirstandthenIneedtotakethebus.A:That’sreallyfar.Doyougowithyourparents?B:No,theyarebusythisweekend.Ialwayswenttherebycarwithmyparentsbefore.聽下面一段對話，回答小題。10．What’sthegirl’sfavoriteTVshow?A．Atalkshow. B．Agameshow. C．Atalentshow.11．What’stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter. B．Brotherandsister. C．Motherandson.【答案】10．C11．B【原文】W:WhattimeisitnowSteve?M:It’seighto’clock.What’sup?W:Oh.MyfavoriteTVshowwillstartinhalfanhour.M:Isitagameshow?W:No.It’satalentshow.OurmomandIwatchiteveryFridaynight.M:Butwhereismom?W:Shewenttobuysomebreadandmilkforus.Andshewillbebacksoon.聽對話，回答各小題。12．WhodidtheboygototheWaterParkwith?A．Hisfriend. B．Hissister. C．Hiscousin.13．WhatisbesidetheWaterPark?A．Ashoppingmall. B．Anartmuseum. C．Apostoffice.14．HowdidtheboygettotheWaterPark?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Bysubway.【答案】12．C13．B14．C【原文】W:Wow!Whatnicephotos!Wheredidyoutakethem?M:ItookthemattheWaterPark.Iwenttherewithmycousinyesterdayandwehadgreatfun.W:TheWaterPark?Whereisit?M:It’sonBridgeStreet,besidetheartmuseum.W:Isee.Didyougettherebybike?M:No.Wetookthesubway.It’sveryconvenienttogetthere.W:Soundsgood.Oh,Iwanttogotherethisweekend.M:OK.Haveagoodtime.聽材料，回答以下各題。15．WhatdidAndydolastweekend?A．Hewashedthecar. B．Hewentcamping. C．Hecleanedtheroom.16．WhatkindofmoviedidJanesee?A．Oneaboutatiger. B．Oneaboutacountry. C．Oneaboutasnowman.17．HowoftendoesJanegotothemovies?A．Onceamonth. B．Twiceamonth. C．Threetimesamonth.【答案】15．B16．C17．A【原文】W:Howwasyourweekend,Andy?M:Great,Iwentcampinginthecountrywithmyfamily.Whataboutyourweekend,Jane?W:Icleanedtheroomandhelpedmyfatherwatchthecar.Ialsowenttothemovies.M:Oh,didyouseethatnewmovieaboutatiger?W:No,Isawamovieaboutasnowman.M:Okay,howoftendoyougotothemovies,Jane?W:Onceamonth.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答3個小題。18．Wheredotheymeetinthemorning?A．Inthesportscenter. B．Inthepark. C．Attheschoolgate.19．Howlongisthesportscenteropenaday?A．For13hours. B．For12hours. C．For11hours.20．Whatdotheydoatabout6:00p.m.?A．Theyplaybasketball.B．TheygobackhomeforsupperC．Theyplaygamesinthepark.【答案】18．C19．A20．BTodayisSunday.TomandImeetatseventhirtya.m.attheschoolgate.Wetakeabustothesportscenter.Thepriceforeachstudentistenyuan.Thesportscenterisopenfromeighto’clocka.m.tonineo’clockp.m.Weplaybadmintonforabouttwohoursinthesportscenter,andthenwegototheparknexttoit.First,weplaygames,thenwesitandtalkunderabigtree.WehavelunchatKFC.Athalfpastthreewegototheswimmingclub.Wecomebackataboutsixintheafternoonbecauseit’stimeforsupper.【筆試部分】II．閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項AHello!MynameisZhangLiang.Ilikeplayingfootball.Ioftentakeittoschoolandplayitwithmyfriends.It’smyfavoritesport.I’mMike.Myfavoritesportistennis.Ihavetwotennisrackets(球拍).Ioftenplaytenniswithmyfather.Heisafamousprofessional(專業(yè)的)tennisplayer.MynameisLinda.Ilikesportsverymuch.Myfavoritesportisvolleyball.I’mintheschoolvolleyballclub.Hello.I’mAnna.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.Basketballisinteresting.Ihavethreebasketballs.Ialsohaveaping-pongballandtwovolleyballs.ButIdon’thaveafootball.Ithinkfootballisforboystudents,notforgirlstudents.21．Mikeoftenplaystenniswithhis________.A．friends B．father C．cousin 22．________isLinda’sfavoritesport.A．Volleyball B．Football C．Basketball 23．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Annathinksfootballisfun.B．Lindaplaysvolleyballonweekends.C．Mike’sfatherisgoodatplayingtennis.21．B22．A23．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四名孩子喜歡的運(yùn)動。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mMike.”和“Ioftenplaytenniswithmyfather.”可知，Mike常和父親打網(wǎng)球，故選B。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MynameisLinda”和“Myfavoritesportisvolleyball.”可知，Linda最喜歡的運(yùn)動是排球，故選A。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ioftenplaytenniswithmyfather.Heisafamousprofessional(專業(yè)的)tennisplayer”可知，Mike的父親擅長打網(wǎng)球，故選C。BEveryoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesthebodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemoreactive.Thatmeanstheydobetterinschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:Youhavetolikewhatyouaredoing.Exerciseenough—butnottoomuch.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofsportsuntilyoufindone,twooreventhreesportsthatarerightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Thereisalotofequipmentatthecenters.Theequipmentwillhelpyouexerciseyourhands,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyoukeepfit.Somepeoplebuyequipmenttoexerciseathome.Butit’sverydear(昂貴的).24．Whichofthefollowingismentioned(提及)inParagraph2?A． B． C． D．25．It’sbesttoexercisefor________eachtime.A．halfanhour B．onehour C．twohours D．fifteenminutes26．Thetexttellsusto________.A．joininfitnesscenters B．beactiveinschoolactivitiesC．learnaboutsomekindsofsports D．findtimetoexercise【參考答案】24．D25．A26．D【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了鍛煉的重要性及鍛煉的方法，旨在告訴我們要找時間鍛煉?！驹斍榻馕觥?4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.”可知，文中提及了步行、跑、游泳、滑冰以及玩球類游戲，D圖片符合。故選D。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.”可知，最好每次鍛煉30分鐘。故選A。26．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了鍛煉的重要性及鍛煉的方法，旨在告訴我們要找時間鍛煉。故選D。CDoyoutakepartintherockclimbing(攀巖)?Doyouknowaboutrockclimbing?Rockclimbingbecameanindependentsportinthemiddleofthe20thcentury.Nowit’squitepopularallovertheworld.Rockclimbingisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedlotsofpractice.Mostpeopledon’tknowthatrockclimbingdependson(依賴)yourbodyandmind.Andyoumustknowaboutsomerules.Oneimportantruleistoalwayshaveyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlyholdyouclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushingyouup.Thethirdruleisthatyoushouldmakeyourbodyclosetotherockface.Rockclimbingisawonderfulsport,andyouwillfindlotsoffun.Ifyoulikeplayingcardsorchess,youwillalsoloverockclimbingbecausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Ifyouwanttobeingoodshape(身材),rockclimbingisagoodway.Ifyouenjoydifficultgamesandlovesports,youcanthinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.27．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A．Therockface.B．Rulesofrockclimbing.C．Threepartsofourbody.D．Waystobeclosetotherockface.28．Whymaythecardplayerslikerockclimbing?A．Becausetheyreallyliketodosports.B．Becausethey’dliketobeingoodshape.C．Becauseitismoreinterestingthanplayingchess.D．Becauseitislikeplayingcardsinthewayofthinking.29．What’sthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．30．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoufindthepassage?A．Science. B．Travel. C．Cooking. D．Sports.【答案】BDAD【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了攀巖運(yùn)動。27．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Andyoumustknowaboutsomerules.Oneimportantrule...Anotherimportantrule...Thethirdrule...”可知，本段主要介紹了攀巖的三個規(guī)則。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“Ifyoulikeplayingcardsorchess,youwillalsoloverockclimbingbecausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.”可知，攀巖與玩牌的思維方式幾乎相同。故選D。29．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出主題；第二段介紹攀巖是一項依靠身體和頭腦的運(yùn)動；第三段介紹了攀巖的一些規(guī)則；最后一段介紹了攀巖是一項很棒的運(yùn)動，所以A項正確。故選A。30．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了攀巖這項運(yùn)動，屬于運(yùn)動板塊。故選D。第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)。Nowcycling(騎行)isgettingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.Ifyouareanewhand,therearethingsyoumustknowaboutbeforestarting.Makeaplan(計劃).Whendoyoustartinthemorning?31Whendoyoucomebackintheevening?Usetheappsinyourphonestohelpyou.32Somakegooduseoftheappsinyourphones,likemaps.Watchtheweatherforecast(預(yù)報).33Whentheweatherisnotfine,it’sbesttostopridingorwearraincoats.Don’tforgettobringfood,waterandmoney.Ifyougetlost,theycanmakeyoulive.34Whenitgetsdark,thefirecankeepyouwarmandyoumaynotfeelscared.Safety(安全)first.Cyclingisgoodexercise,butlifeisalwaysfirst.35Whenyouareindanger,theycanhelpyou.A．Wheredoyoueatatnoon?B．Sometimes,it’seasytotravelinaforest.C．Ifitisfine,pleasewearahatorsunglasses.D．Cyclingcanmakeyouhealthyandfeelhappy.E．Youalsoneedsometools(工具)tomakefire.F．It’sbesttogocyclinginplaceswithpeoplearound.G．Withsmartphones,ourlifeisbecomingeasyandconvenient(方便的).【答案】AGCEF【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了現(xiàn)在在全世界騎行越來越受歡迎。如果你是新手，在開始之前你必須知道一些事情。.31．根據(jù)前文“Makeaplan.Whendoyoustartinthemorning?”及后文“Whendoyoucomebackintheevening?”可知，該段提到了早上和晚上的計劃，此處應(yīng)在繼續(xù)講述一天應(yīng)做的計劃安排，選項A“你中午在哪里吃飯”與之匹配。故選A。32．根據(jù)該段“Usetheappsinyourphonestohelpyou…Somakegooduseoftheappsinyourphones,likemaps.”可知，此處應(yīng)在介紹手機(jī)中的應(yīng)用程序的優(yōu)勢，選項G“有了智能手機(jī)，我們的生活變得簡單方便”與之匹配。故選G。33．根據(jù)該段“Watchtheweatherforecast…Whentheweatherisnotfine,it’sbesttostopridingorwearraincoats.”可知，此處應(yīng)在介紹與天氣預(yù)報相關(guān)的信息，選項C“天氣好的話，請戴上帽子或太陽鏡”符合語境。故選C。34．根據(jù)該段“Don’tforgettobringfood,waterandmoney.Ifyougetlost,theycanmakeyoulive…Whenitgetsdark,thefirecankeepyouwarmandyoumaynotfeelscared.Safetyfirst.”可知，此處在建議準(zhǔn)備一些必備的工具，選項E“你還需要一些工具來生火”與之匹配。故選E。35．根據(jù)該段“Cyclingisgoodexercise,butlifeisalwaysfirst…Whenyouareindanger,theycanhelpyou.”可知，此處應(yīng)在講述騎車騎行應(yīng)該注意的安全問題，選項F“最好在周圍有人的地方騎自行車”與之匹配。故選F。III．語言運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Nowadaysmanypeoplespendtoomuchtimeindoorsworkingorstudying,butoutdooractivitiesarevery36forustokeephealthy.Ilikemanyoutdooractivities,especiallyjogging.Joggingisthenameforverygentle(舒緩的)37—itisjustalittlefasterthanwalking.Ioftenjoginthe38nearmyhomeonsunnydays.Icanlistentomusicandbreathe(呼吸)freshair.Ifeelreally39.WhenIjoginthepark,Icanalsoseethegreentreesandbeautifulflowers.Ifeelcloseto40.It’salsoagoodtimeformeto41importantthingsinlife.Ithinkit’sanimportantpartofmydailylife.Sometimes,Iwouldaskmyfriendsorparentstojoinmeandthisisagoodtimeto42withthem.It’salsoa(n)43activity.Youonlyneedapairofrunningshoes.It’ssuitable(適合)formanypeople,fromchildren44oldpeople.Theycanenjoythisactivity.Ithinkeverybodyshoulddosomeoutdooractivitiesbecauseit’sagreatwaytohelpusgetclosetonature.It’sgoodforourbodiesandour4536．A．important B．hard C．bad D．nervous37．A．cycling B．walking C．running D．swimming38．A．river B．park C．factory D．school39．A．tired B．relaxed C．worried D．hungry40．A．park B．nature C．home D．hill41．A．thinkabout B．forget C．worryabout D．takecareof42．A．take B．communicate C．laugh D．live43．A．cheap B．expensive C．quiet D．hard44．A．on B．to C．in D．between45．A．legs B．minds C．runners D．friends【答案】ACBBBABABB【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了慢跑的好處。36．句意：現(xiàn)在許多人花太多的時間在室內(nèi)工作或?qū)W習(xí)，但是戶外活動對我們保持健康是非常重要的。important重要的；hard困難的；bad差的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“butoutdooractivitiesarevery…forustokeephealthy.”可知，戶外活動也很重要，故選A。37．句意：慢跑是非常溫和的跑步——它只是比走路快一點(diǎn)。cycling騎自行車；walking散步；running跑步；swimming游泳。根據(jù)“itisjustalittlefasterthanwalking”可知，慢跑屬于一種跑步的形式，故選C。38．句意：我經(jīng)常在陽光明媚的日子在我家附近的公園里慢跑。river河；park公園；factory工廠；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“WhenIjoginthepark”可知，此處指在公園里慢跑，故選B。39．句意：我真的感到放松。tired疲憊的；relaxed放松的；worried擔(dān)心的；hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)“Icanlistentomusicandbreathe(呼吸)freshair.”可知，聽著音樂，呼吸著新鮮空氣，這讓作者感到放松，故選B。40．句意：我感覺靠近大自然。park公園；nature自然；home家；hill山。根據(jù)“Icanalsoseethegreentreesandbeautifulflowers.”可知，看到了綠色的樹和美麗的花朵，感覺靠近了大自然，故選B。41．句意：這也是我思考生活中重要事情的好時機(jī)。thinkabout考慮；forget忘記；worryabout擔(dān)心；takecareof照顧。根據(jù)“importantthingsinlife.”可知，此處指考慮生活中重要的事情，故選A。42．句意：有時，我會讓我的朋友或父母加入我，這是一個很好的時間與他們溝通。take帶走；communicate溝通；laugh笑；live居住。根據(jù)“askmyfriendsorparentstojoinmeandthisisagoodtimeto…withthem”可知，此處指和朋友或父母溝通的好時機(jī)，故選B。43．句意：這也是一項