河南省信陽(yáng)市光山縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題及答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Iamveryhappythat___________you.A.youarecomingB.willyoucomeC.comeyouD.tocomeyou2.IfI___________myphone,Iwouldcallyouimmediately.A.haveB.hadC.hadhadD.hadhadhad3.___________doyouthinkisthemostimportant?A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When4.___________doyouknowher?A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfar5.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulviewbefore___________.A.hasIB.haveIC.hadID.didI6.___________didyoubuythisbook?A.WhyB.WhenC.WhereD.How7.Ican'tbelieve___________youfinishedtheworksoquickly.A.thatB.itC.thisD.these8.___________youarelateforschoolagain!A.WhatB.HowC.WhyD.When9.Iamnotsure___________Iwillattendtheparty.A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.ifnot10.___________isyourfavoritesport?A.WhatB.WhichC.WhoD.Whom二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Inordertokeepfit,Igotothegymeveryweek.___________Ifirstwentthere,Ididn'tknowhowtousetheequipment.Iaskedforhelpfromacoach.He___________mecarefully.___________time,Ibecame___________usingtheequipment.11.A.SinceB.AfterC.WhenD.Because12.A.taughtB.taughtmeC.teachesD.teachesme13.A.InB.OnC.AtD.By14.A.SoB.TooC.VeryD.Enough15.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best16.A.IB.meC.myD.mine17.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.These18.A.HeB.ThemC.TheyD.It19.A.AB.AnC.TheD.Some20.A.toB.atC.forD.in三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Anewtechnologycalled3Dprintinghasbecomepopularinrecentyears.Itallowspeopletocreatethree-dimensionalobjectsfromadigitalfile.Thistechnologyhasmanyapplications,includingmedicine,education,andmanufacturing.21.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.3Dprintingisanewtechnology.B.3Dprintingisusedinmanyfields.C.3Dprintingispopularinrecentyears.D.3Dprintingcancreateobjectsfromdigitalfiles.22.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainadvantageof3Dprinting?A.Itischeap.B.Itisfast.C.Itisaccurate.D.Itiseasytouse.23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.MedicineB.EducationC.ScienceD.Manufacturing24.Howdoesthepassagedescribe3Dprinting?A.Itisanewandadvancedtechnology.B.Itisexpensiveandslow.C.Itisatraditionalmethodofcreatingobjects.D.Itiseasytolearnanduse.25.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduce3Dprinting.B.Toexplainhow3Dprintingworks.C.Todiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesof3Dprinting.D.Toencouragepeopletouse3Dprinting.四、詞匯運(yùn)用要求：根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，完成下列句子。26.Theteacherpraisedthestudentforhis___________work.27.Shefelt___________afterthelongjourney.28.Thepolicearelookingforthe___________whostolethecar.29.Hehasagood___________inmathematics.30.The___________ofthebookisveryinteresting.五、書面表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)所給情景，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇100詞左右的短文。開(kāi)頭已為你寫好。假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友David給你發(fā)來(lái)郵件，詢問(wèn)你假期期間的生活安排。請(qǐng)你給他回一封郵件，告訴他你的計(jì)劃。DearDavid,Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.I'mwritingtotellyouaboutmyplansfortheupcomingsummervacation.31.___________（首先，我打算去北京旅游。）32.___________（其次，我將利用這段時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)一門新的語(yǔ)言。）33.___________（最后，我還計(jì)劃參加一些志愿者活動(dòng)。）I'mreallylookingforwardtomyvacationandhopewecancatchupwhenIreturn.Bestregards,LiHua六、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Anewstudyhasfoundthateatingahigh-proteindietcanhelppeopleloseweight.Thestudyinvolved100participantswhoweredividedintotwogroups.Onegroupfollowedahigh-proteindiet,whiletheothergroupfollowedalow-proteindiet.34.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Thebenefitsofahigh-proteindiet.B.Theeffectsofalow-proteindiet.C.Thecomparisonofhigh-proteinandlow-proteindiets.D.Theparticipantsinthestudy.35.Howmanyparticipantswereinvolvedinthestudy?A.50B.75C.100D.20036.Whatwasthepurposeofthestudy?A.Tofindoutthebenefitsofahigh-proteindiet.B.Tocomparetheeffectsofhigh-proteinandlow-proteindiets.C.Todeterminethebestdietforweightloss.D.Tostudytheeffectsofproteinonthehumanbody.37.Whatdidthestudyfind?A.High-proteindietsarenoteffectiveforweightloss.B.Low-proteindietsarebetterforweightlossthanhigh-proteindiets.C.High-proteindietscanhelppeopleloseweight.D.Thereisnosignificantdifferencebetweenhigh-proteinandlow-proteindiets.38.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.High-proteindietsarenothealthy.B.Low-proteindietsarethebestchoiceforweightloss.C.Eatingahigh-proteindietcanhelppeoplemaintainahealthyweight.D.Moreresearchisneededtodeterminetheeffectsofhigh-proteindiets.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示對(duì)某人到來(lái)的高興，應(yīng)該用"Iamveryhappythatyouarecoming."2.B解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示過(guò)去的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，從句應(yīng)該用"had"，主句用"would+動(dòng)詞原形"。3.A解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，詢問(wèn)某物的重要性，應(yīng)該用"What"。4.A解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，詢問(wèn)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短，應(yīng)該用"Howlong"。5.B解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示過(guò)去的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，主句應(yīng)該用"would+動(dòng)詞原形"，從句用"had+過(guò)去分詞"。6.D解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，詢問(wèn)買書的時(shí)間，應(yīng)該用"When"。7.A解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示驚訝，應(yīng)該用"that"。8.C解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示責(zé)備，應(yīng)該用"Why"。9.A解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示是否，應(yīng)該用"whether"。10.A解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，詢問(wèn)最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，應(yīng)該用"What"。二、完形填空11.C解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，應(yīng)該用"When"。12.B解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示教練教我，應(yīng)該用"taughtme"。13.A解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示在某個(gè)時(shí)間，應(yīng)該用"In"。14.C解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示非常好，應(yīng)該用"Very"。15.B解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，表示熟練地使用，應(yīng)