2026中考英語語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)含答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共30小題，每小題3分，滿分90分）1.There________apenandtwobooksonthedesk.A.isB.areC.hasD.have2.Mybrother________totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.goingD.isgo3.Look!Thestudents________basketballontheplayground.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.haveplayed4.I________myhomeworkbeforeIwatchedTVyesterday.A.finishB.finishedC.havefinishedD.hadfinished5.Bythetimewegottothecinema,themovie________fortenminutes.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.hadbeenon6.Ifit________tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.doesn'trainB.won'trainC.didn'trainD.doesn'training7.Shesaidshe________toBeijingthenextmonth.A.willgoB.wouldgoC.hasgoneD.goes8.ThisisthemostinterestingbookthatI________.A.readB.havereadC.hadreadD.amreading9.Theteachertoldusthattheearth________aroundthesun.A.movesB.movedC.hasmovedD.hadmoved10.IhavebeenlearningEnglish________fiveyears.A.forB.sinceC.inD.on11.He________inthiscitysincehewasborn.A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.isliving12.Myfather________meanewbikenextweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought13.Theflowers________bymymothereverymorning.A.waterB.watersC.arewateredD.werewatered14.Anewhospital________inourtownnextyear.A.buildsB.builtC.willbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt15.Theteachermadethestudents________theirhomework.A.doB.todoC.doingD.did16.Isawhim________footballwhenIpassedby.A.playB.playedC.playingD.toplay17.It'stimewe________home.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone18.IwishI________abird.A.amB.wasC.wereD.willbe19.Thisisthehouse________Iwasborn.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when20.Theman________istalkingtomyfatherismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom21.Idon'tknow________hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when22.Canyoutellme________thestationis?A.whereB.whichC.whatD.how23.Heis________honestboythateveryonelikeshim.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too24.Thisboxis________thanthatone.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviestD.theheaviest25.Ofallthestudents,Tomruns________.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.themostfast26.Thereis________waterinthebottle.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little27.Ihave________friendshere,soIfeellonely.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little28.________ofthetwinsareinmyclass.A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither29.Ihavetwobrothers.________ofthemisadoctor.A.BothB.AllC.EitherD.Neither30.________youwork,________youwillget.A.Harder;moreB.Theharder;themoreC.Harder;themoreD.Theharder;more

二、參考答案1-5：ABCBD6-10：ABBAA11-15：CCCCA16-20：CBCBA21-25：BABBC26-30：CBACB

三、詳細(xì)解析1.A

-主謂一致：當(dāng)"therebe"句型中有多個(gè)主語時(shí)，be動詞的形式由最靠近它的主語決定（apen），故用is。2.B

-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞加-s。3.C

-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：根據(jù)"Look!"可知?jiǎng)幼髡谶M(jìn)行。4.B

-一般過去時(shí)：yesterday是過去時(shí)間狀語。5.D

-過去完成時(shí)："fortenminutes"表示持續(xù)時(shí)間，begin是瞬間動詞，不能與時(shí)間段連用，要用beon。6.A

-條件狀語從句：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來。7.B

-賓語從句：主句用過去時(shí)，從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。8.B

-現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)："havebeen"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)標(biāo)志。9.A

-客觀真理：客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。10.A

-時(shí)間介詞：for后接時(shí)間段。11.C

-現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。12.C

-一般將來時(shí)：nextweek是將來時(shí)間狀語。13.C

-被動語態(tài)：flowers是動作的承受者。14.C

-被動語態(tài)：nextyear是將來時(shí)間，用willbedone。15.A

-使役動詞：make后接省略to的不定式。16.C

-感官動詞：see后接doing表示動作正在進(jìn)行。17.B

-虛擬語氣：It'stime后接過去式表示虛擬。18.C

-虛擬語氣：wish后接虛擬語氣，be動詞用were。19.B

-定語從句：先行詞是地點(diǎn)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，用where。20.A

-定語從句：先行詞是人，在從句中作主語，用who。21.B

-賓語從句：whether...ornot是固定搭配。22.A

-賓語從句：根據(jù)句意，問的是地點(diǎn)。23.B

-such...that結(jié)構(gòu)：such修飾名詞。24.B

-比較級：than是比較級標(biāo)志。25.C

-最高級：ofall表