2026年英語能力提升：托?？荚嚹M題庫閱讀（Reading）題型：選擇題（單選）數(shù)量：3題每題分?jǐn)?shù)：1分1.題目：Accordingtothepassage,whatistheprimaryreasonforthedeclineintraditionalcraftindustriesinruralareasofNorthernEurope?A)Increasedcompetitionfrommass-producedgoods.B)Theoutflowofyounglabortourbancenters.C)Governmentpoliciesfavoringindustrializationovertraditionalcrafts.D)Adecreaseindemandforhandmadeproductsduetotechnologicaladvancements.2.題目：Theauthorsuggeststhattheresurgenceofinterestinartisanalproductsinrecentyearsispartlydueto:A)Agrowingawarenessofenvironmentalsustainability.B)Theriseofsocialmediaplatformspromotinglocalartisans.C)Increasedfundingfromgovernmentgrantsforculturalpreservation.D)Ashiftinconsumerpreferencestowardluxurygoods.3.題目：WhatdoesthepassageimplyaboutthefutureofruraleconomiesinregionslikeScandinavia?A)Theywillcontinuetodeclineasindustrializationaccelerates.B)Theymaybenefitfromtheintegrationoftraditionalcraftswithmoderntechnology.C)Theywillrelyheavilyontourismtosustainlocalbusinesses.D)Theywillfacechallengesduetoalackofskilledworkersintraditionaltrades.聽力（Listening）題型：選擇題（單選）數(shù)量：2題每題分?jǐn)?shù)：1分1.題目：Inauniversitylectureonurbanplanning,theprofessormentionsacasestudyofacityinGermanywheregreenspaceswereintegratedintourbandevelopment.Whatisthemainadvantagehighlighted?A)Reducedconstructioncostsduetosimplerdesigns.B)Improvedairqualityandpublichealthoutcomes.C)Increasedpropertyvaluesinsurroundingresidentialareas.D)Greaterefficiencyintransportationnetworks.2.題目：Duringadiscussioninabusinessclass,astudentasksaboutthechallengesofexpandingastartupinAsia.Theprofessorrespondsbypointingout:A)Thehighcostofhiringlocalemployees.B)Culturaldifferencesaffectingmarketreception.C)Governmentregulationsonforeigninvestment.D)Thelimitedavailabilityofventurecapital.口語（Speaking）題型：朗讀（Read-Aloud）數(shù)量：1題每題分?jǐn)?shù)：2分1.題目：Readthefollowingpassagealoudandsummarizeitsmainpoints:"Theglobalcoffeeindustryisfacingasignificantshiftduetoclimatechange.FarmersinLatinAmerica,amajorcoffee-producingregion,areexperiencingunpredictableweatherpatterns,leadingtoloweryields.Toaddressthis,somecoffeecompaniesareinvestingindrought-resistantseedvarietiesandsustainablefarmingpractices.Additionally,thereisgrowingdemandforethicallysourcedcoffee,encouragingfarmerstoadopteco-friendlymethods.However,thesechangesrequiresubstantialinvestmentandtimetoimplementeffectively."寫作（Writing）題型：獨(dú)立寫作（IndependentWriting）數(shù)量：1題每題分?jǐn)?shù)：5分1.題目："Somepeoplebelievethatgovernmentsshouldprioritizefundingpublictransportationoverhighwaystoreducetrafficcongestion.Othersarguethathighwaysaremoreimportantforeconomicgrowth.Whichdoyouthinkismoreimportant,andwhy?"Providereasonsandexamplestosupportyouropinion.答案與解析閱讀（Reading）1.答案：B解析：ThepassagementionsthatyounglaborersinruralNorthernEuropearemovingtocitiesforbetteropportunities,leadingtoalaborshortageintraditionalcraftindustries.OptionBalignswiththisreasoning.2.答案：A解析：Theauthornotesthatconsumersareincreasinglyconsciousofenvironmentalissues,drivingdemandforsustainableandhandmadeproducts.OptionAreflectsthissentiment.3.答案：B解析：Thepassagesuggeststhatblendingtraditionalcraftswithmoderntechnologycouldrevitalizeruraleconomies.OptionBisthemostplausibleimplication.聽力（Listening）1.答案：B解析：Theprofessoremphasizesthatincorporatinggreenspacesimprovesairqualityandpublichealth,whichisakeybenefitofsuchurbanplanningstrategies.2.答案：B解析：TheprofessormentionsthatculturaldifferencescanimpacthowstartupsarereceivedinAsianmarkets,indicatingthisasamajorchallenge.口語（Speaking）1.答案要點(diǎn)：-ClimatechangeisaffectingcoffeeproductioninLatinAmerica.-Unpredictableweatherleadstoloweryields.-Companiesareinvestingindrought-resistantseedsandsustainablefarming.-Demandforethicallysourcedcoffeeisrising.-Changesrequiresignificantinvestmentandtime.寫作（Writing）參考答案：Governmentsshouldprioritizefundingpublictransportationoverhighwaystoreducetrafficcongestionforbothenvironmentalandsocialreasons.Whilehighwaysareimportantforeconomicgrowth,theirlong-termimpactsoncongestionandpollutionoftenoutweighthebenefits.First,investinginpublictransportationcansignificantlyalleviatetrafficjams.IncitieslikeTokyoandCopenhagen,extensivemetrosystemsandbikelaneshavereducedrelianceonpersonalvehicles,leadingtosmoothertrafficflow.Highways,ontheotherhand,mayrelievecongestionintheshorttermbutoftenattractmorecars,perpetuatingthecycleofgridlock.Second,publictransportationismoresustainable.Electricbusesandtrainsemitfewerpollutantscomparedtogasoline-poweredcars,helpingcombatclimatechange.Thisalignswithglobaleffortstoreducecarbonfootprints,asseenininitiativesliketheParisAgreement.Finally,publictransportationpromotessocialequity.Inmanydevelopingcountries,noteveryonecanaffordacar,makingbusesandtrainsessentialforaccessingjobsandeducation.Highwaysprimarilybenefitthosewhocanaffordvehicles,leavinglow-incomepopulationsunderserved.