2026年英語四級聽力訓(xùn)練場景對話與聽力理解練習(xí)題第一部分：場景對話（共10題，每題1.5分，合計15分）題型說明：每題包含一段對話和一個問題，請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。1.對話場景：國際學(xué)生咨詢校園生活對話：Student:Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtogettothelibrary?Counselor:Sure.Youcantakethecampusbusnumber5,orwalkthroughtheeastgateandit’sabouta10-minutewalk.Student:Oh,IthinkI’lltakethebus.WhichstopshouldIgetoffat?Counselor:It’sthethirdstopafterpassingthemainteachingbuilding.問題：Wheredoesthestudentdecidetogotothelibrary?A.Walkthroughtheeastgate.B.Takethecampusbusnumber5.C.Asksomeoneelsefordirections.D.Gotothemainteachingbuildingfirst.2.對話場景：外國游客問路對話：Tourist:Excuseme,whereisthenearestrestaurantwithChinesefood?Local:There’sagreatplacecalled"LittleDragon"justtwoblockssouthfromhere.It’sopenuntil11PM.Tourist:Really?HowcanIgetthere?Local:Walkstraightdownthisstreet,turnleftatthebigsupermarket,andit’sonyourright.問題：Howfaristherestaurantfromthetourist?A.Twoblockssouth.B.Threeblocksnorth.C.Nexttothesupermarket.D.Acrossthemainroad.3.對話場景：求職者面試對話：Interviewer:Thankyouforcoming.Canyoutellmeaboutyourexperiencewithcustomerservice?Applicant:Yes,Iworkedatahotelforthreeyears.Ihandledcomplaintsandhelpedguestswiththeirneeds.Interviewer:That’sgood.Butweneedsomeonewithmoretechnicalskills.DoyouhaveanytraininginIT?Applicant:ItookabasicITcourselastyear,butitwasn’tveryadvanced.問題：Whatdoestheinterviewerthinkabouttheapplicant’sskills?A.Theapplicanthasstrongcustomerserviceexperience.B.Theapplicantlackstechnicalskillsforthejob.C.Theapplicanthasnoexperienceinhotels.D.Theapplicantistooexperiencedfortheposition.4.對話場景：學(xué)生問教授作業(yè)要求對話：Student:ProfessorLee,couldyouexplaintheassignmentagain?I’mnotsureabouttheformat.Professor:Sure.Youneedtowritea1,000-wordessaywithatleastthreereferences.MLAformatisrequired.Student:MLAformat,gotit.DoIneedtosubmititonline?Professor:Yes,bytheendofnextFriday.Nolatesubmissions.問題：Whatistheminimumnumberofreferencesrequiredfortheassignment?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Five.5.對話場景：外國留學(xué)生問銀行辦事對話：Student:Hello,Ineedtoopenanaccount,butIdon’tknowwhichformtofillout.BankClerk:Forinternationalstudents,youcanfilloutformAforabasicaccount.DoyouhaveanIDcard?Student:Yes,here.AndIwanttosetuponlinebankingtoo.BankClerk:That’sformB.Itwilltakeabout10minutestoprocess.問題：Whichformdoestheclerkrecommendforthestudent’sbasicaccount?A.FormB.B.FormA.C.FormC.D.FormD.6.對話場景：外國游客問景點信息對話：Tourist:Excuseme,howlongdoesthetourlast?Guide:Thefulltourtakesabouttwohours,butwealsohaveashorteronethat’sonehour.Tourist:I’dliketoseeasmuchaspossible.WhichoneshouldIchoose?Guide:Thefulltourincludestheancienttempleandthemuseum.Theshortoneonlycoversthetemple.問題：Whatdoesthefulltourinclude?A.Onlythemuseum.B.Onlytheancienttemple.C.Theancienttempleandthemuseum.D.Themainstreetandthesupermarket.7.對話場景：學(xué)生問圖書館借書對話：Student:Excuseme,Iwanttoborrowthisbook,butit’sonhold.Librarian:Yes,it’sreservedbyanotherstudent.Howmanybookscanyoucheckout?Student:Ihavethreeothersrightnow.CanIplaceaholdonit?Librarian:Sure,butitmighttakeaweek.Wouldyouliketo?問題：Whycan’tthestudentborrowthebookimmediately?A.Hedoesn’thaveenoughbookscheckedout.B.Thebookisreservedbyanotherstudent.C.Thelibraryisclosedfortheweek.D.ThestudentlosthisIDcard.8.對話場景：求職者問公司福利對話：Applicant:Canyoutellmeaboutthebenefitspackage?HRManager:Weofferhealthinsurance,paidvacation,anda401(k)plan.Applicant:Thatsoundsgood.Doyouhaveflexibleworkinghours?HRManager:Yes,wedo,butyouneedtocompleteatleast40hoursperweek.問題：WhichbenefitisNOTmentioned?A.Healthinsurance.B.Paidvacation.C.Flexibleworkinghours.D.A401(k)plan.9.對話場景：外國游客問地鐵線路對話：Tourist:Excuseme,howcanIgettotheNationalMuseumfromhere?Conductor:Takeline3tothecitycenter,transfertoline5,andgetoffatthemuseumstation.Tourist:Great,buthowlongdoesittake?Conductor:About30minutesintotal.問題：Howmanylinesdoesthetouristneedtotake?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.10.對話場景：學(xué)生問課程安排對話：Student:Professor,canIswitchtoyourafternoonclass?Themorningoneistooearly.Professor:I’msorry,butthescheduleisfixed.Youcan’tchangeit.Student:Okay,butIreallyneedtoattendthemorningclass.Professor:Thenyoumighthavetodropthiscourseandre-enrolllater.問題：Whatistheprofessor’sadvicetothestudent?A.Switchtotheafternoonclass.B.Stayinthemorningclass.C.Dropthecourseandre-enrolllater.D.Takethecourseonline.第二部分：聽力理解（共5題，每題2分，合計10分）題型說明：每題播放一段獨白或?qū)υ?，然后提出問題，請根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。11.獨白場景：大學(xué)講座介紹研究方向獨白：Professor:Today,I’lltalkaboutrenewableenergyresearch.Solarpanelsandwindturbinesarebecomingmorepopular.However,theirefficiencyisstilllow.Ourteamisworkingonnewmaterialstoimprovethem.Theprojectwilltakethreeyears,andweneedmorefunding.問題：Whatistheprofessor’smainfocus?A.Teachingstudents.B.Renewableenergyresearch.C.Windturbinemaintenance.D.Solarpanelsales.12.獨白場景：城市旅游指南獨白：TourGuide:Welcometoourcity!TheOldTownisfullofhistory.Youcanvisitthecastle,whichwasbuiltinthe12thcentury.Next,tryourlocalcuisineatthefoodmarket.Don’tmisstherivercruiseintheevening—it’sthebestwaytoseethecitylights.問題：Whatactivityisrecommendedforevening?A.Visitingthemuseum.B.Goingtothebeach.C.Takingarivercruise.D.Shoppinginthemall.13.獨白場景：公司年度報告獨白：Manager:In2025,ourcompanyexpandedtothreenewmarkets.Salesincreasedby20%comparedtolastyear.However,thecostofrawmaterialsroseby15%.Weplantoreduceexpensesby10%nextyear.問題：Whatwasthebiggestchallengeforthecompany?A.Lowsales.B.Highrawmaterialcosts.C.Feweremployees.D.Nonewmarkets.14.獨白場景：健康生活講座獨白：Doctor:Eatingabalanceddietisimportant.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits,andlessjunkfood.Exerciseisalsokey—30minutesadayhelpsimproveyourhealth.Remembertodrinkenoughwatertoo.問題：Whatdoesthedoctorsuggestaboutjunkfood?A.Eatasmuchaspossible.B.Avoidit.C.Replaceitwithfruits.D.Cookitathome.15.獨白場景：圖書館新書介紹獨白：Librarian:Wejustadded100newbookstothecollection.Thereare50fictionand50non-fiction.Thefictionsectionincludesnewnovelsbyfamousauthors.Thenon-fictionbookscoverscience,history,andself-improvement.問題：Howmanynon-fictionbooksarethere?A.50.B.100.C.150.D.200.答案與解析第一部分：場景對話答案與解析1.B.Takethecampusbusnumber5.解析：對話中，輔導(dǎo)員建議學(xué)生乘坐校園5路公交車，學(xué)生也同意了。2.A.Twoblockss