2026年語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)技巧：英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試題及答案第一部分：寫作（1題，30分）題目：假設(shè)你是一名大學(xué)生，最近學(xué)校組織了一場(chǎng)關(guān)于“科技與生活”的辯論賽。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇議論文：1.科技在生活中的積極作用（如提高效率、便利溝通等）；2.科技可能帶來(lái)的負(fù)面影響（如過度依賴、隱私泄露等）；3.你對(duì)如何平衡科技與生活的看法。要求：文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整，論點(diǎn)清晰，字?jǐn)?shù)不少于300詞。第二部分：聽力理解（已省略，因無(wú)音頻要求）第三部分：閱讀理解（3題，共45分）1.選擇題（2題，每題10分）題目：閱讀以下短文，選擇最佳答案。Passage1Therapiddevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestoeducation.Ontheonehand,AIcanpersonalizelearningexperiencesbyanalyzingstudents'strengthsandweaknesses,providingtailoredexercisesandfeedback.Ontheotherhand,concernsariseoverdataprivacyandthepotentialforover-relianceontechnology.EducatorsarguethatwhileAItoolscansupplementteaching,theycannotreplacehumaninteractionentirely.Thekeyliesinfindingabalancebetweentechnologyandtraditionalmethodstomaximizeeducationalbenefits.Questions:(1)WhatisthemainadvantageofAIineducation?A.Itreducestheneedforteachers.B.Itofferscustomizedlearning.C.Itimprovesdatasecurity.D.Itlowerseducationalcosts.(2)WhatdoesthepassagesuggestaboutAIinschools?A.Itisunnecessaryformoderneducation.B.Itshouldreplacetraditionalteaching.C.Itisusefulbutneedscarefulmanagement.D.Itismainlyusedforadministrativetasks.答案：(1)B(2)C解析：(1)根據(jù)第一段“AIcanpersonalizelearningexperiencesbyanalyzingstudents'strengthsandweaknesses...”可知，AI的主要優(yōu)勢(shì)是提供個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)。(2)第二段提到“EducatorsarguethatwhileAItoolscansupplementteaching,theycannotreplacehumaninteractionentirely.Thekeyliesinfindingabalance...”，說(shuō)明AI需與傳統(tǒng)方法結(jié)合使用，需謹(jǐn)慎管理。2.完形填空（1題，15分）題目：閱讀以下短文，選擇最佳答案。TheImportanceofEnvironmentalProtectionManypeopletodayareconcernedaboutenvironmentalpollution.(1),industrialactivities,vehicleemissions,andwastedisposalallcontributetoairandwaterpollution.Ifwedonottakeaction,theconsequenceswillbesevere.(2),individualscanmakeadifferencebyadoptingeco-friendlyhabits.Forexample,recyclingwaste,usingpublictransportation,andplantingtreescanhelpreducepollution.(3),governmentsandbusinessesmustalsoplaytheirrolesbyenforcingstricterregulations.Onlythroughcollectiveeffortscanwecreateasustainablefuture.Questions:(1)A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Nevertheless(2)A.ForinstanceB.InadditionC.OntheotherhandD.Asaresult(3)A.BesidesB.SimilarlyC.AdditionallyD.Meanwhile答案：(1)A(2)A(3)C解析：(1)第一句提到污染問題，第二句轉(zhuǎn)折說(shuō)明原因，故用“However”。(2)第三句舉例說(shuō)明個(gè)人如何行動(dòng)，用“Forinstance”最合適。(3)第四句補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明政府的責(zé)任，用“Additionally”表示遞進(jìn)。3.閱讀匹配（1題，20分）題目：閱讀以下短文，將A-E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)與1-5五個(gè)段落匹配。A.TheBenefitsofExerciseRegularphysicalactivityimprovesphysicalhealth,boostsmood,andenhancescognitivefunction.Studiesshowthatevenmoderateexercisecanreducestressandlowertheriskofchronicdiseases.B.TheRiseofRemoteWorkWiththepandemic,remoteworkhasbecomemainstream.Manycompaniesnowofferflexibleschedules,allowingemployeestoworkfromhome.Thistrendmaychangethefutureoftheworkplace.C.TheImpactofSocialMediaSocialmediaplatformsconnectpeopleworldwidebutalsoraiseconcernsaboutprivacyandmentalhealth.Usersmustbemindfuloftheironlinebehavior.D.TheRoleofTechnologyinHealthcareAdvancesinmedicaltechnology,suchastelemedicineandAIdiagnostics,haveimprovedpatientcare.Theseinnovationsmakehealthcaremoreaccessibleandefficient.E.TheFutureofRenewableEnergyAsfossilfuelsdeplete,renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpoweraregainingtraction.Governmentsandbusinessesareinvestinginsustainableenergysolutions.Questions:(1)Paragraph1:Thebenefitsofregularexercise.(2)Paragraph2:Thegrowingtrendofremotework.(3)Paragraph3:Theeffectsofsocialmedia.(4)Paragraph4:Technologyinhealthcare.(5)Paragraph5:Theshifttowardrenewableenergy.答案：(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D(5)E解析：段落內(nèi)容與選項(xiàng)一一對(duì)應(yīng)，需仔細(xì)閱讀全文匹配主題。第四部分：翻譯（1題，30分）題目：將以下中文句子翻譯成英文：“盡管人工智能在某些方面表現(xiàn)出色，但我們?nèi)孕杈杵淇赡軒?lái)的倫理問題，如數(shù)據(jù)偏見和隱私侵犯。只有通過合理監(jiān)管和公眾參與，才能確?？萍及l(fā)展符合人類利益?！贝鸢福骸癆lthoughartificialintelligenceexcelsinmanyareas,wemustremainvigilantaboutitspotentialethicalissues,suchasdatabiasandprivacyinfringement.Onlythroughreasonableregulationandpublicparticipationcanweensurethattechnologicaldevelopmentalignswithhumaninterests.”解析：翻譯需準(zhǔn)確傳達(dá)原文含義，注意術(shù)語(yǔ)（如“databias”“privacyinfringement”）和邏輯連接詞（如“Although”“Onlythrough”）。第五部分：寫作答案及解析（1題，30分）參考范文：TheImpactofTechnologyonDailyLifeIntoday'sdigitalage,technologyhasprofoundlytransformedhowwelive,work,andcommunicate.Onthepositiveside,advancementslikesmartphones,theinternet,andsocialmediahavemadelifemoreconvenient.Forinstance,onlineshoppingsavestime,whilevideocallskeepfamiliesconnectedacrossdistances.Moreover,technologyhasrevolutionizededucation,allowingstudentstoaccessvastresourcesandlearnattheirownpace.However,excessiverelianceontechnologyalsoposeschallenges.Manypeople,especiallytheyoung,strugglewithscreenaddiction,whichmayleadtohealthissueslikepoorpostureandsleepdisorders.Additionally,privacyconcernsgrowaspersonaldataiscollectedandanalyzedbycompanies.Cybersecuritythreats,suchashackingandidentitytheft,furtherhighlighttherisksofuncheckedtechnologicalgrowth.Tostrikeabalance,individualsshouldmoderatetheirtechuse.Settinglimitsonscreentime,engaginginofflineactivities,andprioritizingface-to-faceinteractionscanmitig