2026年英語閱讀理解與寫作技巧模擬試題第一部分：英語閱讀理解（共5題，每題2分，總分10分）題材：科技與商業(yè)——人工智能對歐洲中小企業(yè)的影響背景：隨著歐盟《人工智能法案》的逐步實施，歐洲中小企業(yè)（SMEs）面臨機遇與挑戰(zhàn)。以下文章節(jié)選自歐盟委員會2026年報告，探討AI技術應用對歐洲中小企業(yè)運營模式的影響。Passage1Title:TheAIRevolutioninEuropeanSMEsArtificialintelligenceisreshapingindustriesacrossEurope,butitsadoptionvariessignificantlyamongsmallandmedium-sizedenterprises(SMEs).Accordingtoa2026EUsurvey,only35%ofSMEsinGermanyandFrancehaveintegratedAItools,comparedto25%inItalyandSpain.Thedisparitystemsfromdifferingdigitalinfrastructures,fundinggaps,andworkforcetrainingavailability.OneofthemostimpactfulAIapplicationsforSMEsispredictiveanalytics,whichenablesbusinessestoforecastmarkettrendswith85%accuracy.Forexample,aBelgianfashionbrandreducedinventorywasteby40%afterdeployingAI-drivendemandforecasting.However,SMEsfacehighinitialcosts—implementingevenbasicAIsystemscancost€50,000to€100,000,abarrierforbusinesseswithlimitedbudgets.TheEU’sAIAct,scheduledtoenterfulleffectin2027,aimstoleveltheplayingfield.ItmandatestransparentAIuseinhiringandcustomerdataprocessing,benefitingSMEsthatprioritizeethicalpractices.Yet,manyentrepreneursremainskeptical,citingalackofclarityoncompliancerequirements.Questions:1.WhatisthemainreasonfortheAIadoptiongapbetweenGerman/FrenchandItalian/SpanishSMEs?A)GovernmentsupportB)DigitalinfrastructureandfundingC)IndustrypreferenceD)Workforceskilllevels(2分)2.HowdoespredictiveanalyticshelpSMEs?A)ReduceslaborcostsB)ImprovesinventorymanagementC)EnhancesproductdesignD)Increasescompetition(2分)3.WhatmeasuredoestheEU’sAIActaimtopromote?A)HigherAIadoptionratesB)StricterdataprivacyrulesC)UniformcompliancestandardsD)TaxincentivesforSMEs(2分)4.WhydosomeSMEownershesitatetoadoptAI?A)HighimplementationcostsB)Over-relianceonmanualprocessesC)Positiveresultsincompetitors’casesD)Governmentsubsidies(2分)5.WhichsectoriscitedasbenefitingfromAI?A)AgricultureB)ManufacturingC)FashionD)Realestate(2分)第二部分：英語寫作（共1題，總分20分）題目：YouaretheCEOofaGermanSMEspecializinginsustainablepackaging.TheEUplanstobansingle-useplasticsby2030,andyourcompanyisexploringAI-drivenrecyclingsolutions.Writea200-250wordemailtoapotentialinvestor,outlining:1.Themarketopportunityforsustainablepackaging.2.HowAIcanimproverecyclingefficiency.3.Yourcompany’scompetitiveadvantage.4.Acalltoactionforpartnership.Emailformatrequired:-Subject:InvestmentOpportunityinAI-PoweredRecycling-Salutation:Dear[Investor’sName],-Closing:Bestregards,[YourName]答案與解析閱讀理解答案與解析Passage11.B)Digitalinfrastructureandfunding解析：文章明確指出“disparitystemsfromdifferingdigitalinfrastructures,fundinggaps,”，因此B為正確答案。2.B)Improvesinventorymanagement解析：文中提到“reducedinventorywasteby40%afterdeployingAI-drivendemandforecasting,”，直接對應B選項。3.C)Uniformcompliancestandards解析：AI法案的目標是“mandatestransparentAIuseinhiringandcustomerdataprocessing,”，強調統(tǒng)一標準，故C正確。4.A)Highimplementationcosts解析：文章提到“implementingevenbasicAIsystemscancost€50,000to€100,000,”，這是主要障礙。5.C)Fashion解析：文中以“Belgianfashionbrand”為例，說明AI在該行業(yè)的應用。寫作答案（參考范文）Subject:InvestmentOpportunityinAI-PoweredRecyclingDear[Investor’sName],TheEuropeanUnion’s2030plasticbanpresentsa€40billionmarketopportunityforsustainablepackaging,andourAI-drivenrecyclingsolutionsarepoisedtoleadthisshift.Ourtechnologyoptimizesplasticsortingandrepurposing,cuttingcostsby30%comparedtotraditionalmethods.Unlikecompetitors,weleveragemachinelearningtoadapttodiverseplastictypes,ensuringhigherefficiency.Partnershipwithuswouldallowinvestorstotapintothisgrowingdemand