譯林版小學(xué)英語六年級期中復(fù)習(xí)資料與練習(xí)題親愛的同學(xué)們，期中考試的腳步漸漸臨近，這是檢驗(yàn)我們半個(gè)學(xué)期以來學(xué)習(xí)成果的好機(jī)會(huì)。為了幫助大家更有條理、更高效地進(jìn)行復(fù)習(xí)，順利通過考試，取得理想的成績，這份復(fù)習(xí)資料與練習(xí)題應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。希望大家能充分利用這份資料，查漏補(bǔ)缺，鞏固所學(xué)，自信迎接挑戰(zhàn)。一、復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)航：明確目標(biāo)，有的放矢首先，我們要清楚本學(xué)期期中階段我們主要學(xué)習(xí)了哪些內(nèi)容。通常來說，這部分內(nèi)容會(huì)涵蓋教材前幾個(gè)單元的核心話題、詞匯、句型及語法知識。請同學(xué)們對照課本目錄，回顧每個(gè)單元的主題，例如：*Unit1：可能涉及關(guān)于“能力(Abilities)”或“學(xué)校生活(SchoolLife)”等話題。*Unit2：可能圍繞“日常生活(DailyRoutines)”或“喜好與厭惡(LikesandDislikes)”展開。*Unit3：或許是“季節(jié)與天氣(SeasonsandWeather)”或“節(jié)日(Festivals)”等相關(guān)內(nèi)容。*（請根據(jù)實(shí)際教學(xué)進(jìn)度和單元主題調(diào)整以上單元話題）明確了復(fù)習(xí)范圍，我們就能制定更精準(zhǔn)的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃。二、核心知識梳理：夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)，溫故知新（一）重點(diǎn)詞匯回顧詞匯是英語學(xué)習(xí)的基石。請同學(xué)們務(wù)必熟練掌握以下類別的詞匯，并能靈活運(yùn)用。1.按話題分類：*關(guān)于能力(Abilities)：can,can't,sing,dance,draw,swim,runfast,jumphigh...*關(guān)于日常活動(dòng)(DailyActivities)：getup,brushteeth,havebreakfast,gotoschool,haveclasses,playgames,dohomework,gotobed...*關(guān)于季節(jié)與天氣(Seasons&Weather)：spring,summer,autumn,winter,sunny,rainy,cloudy,windy,hot,warm,cool,cold...*（根據(jù)實(shí)際單元話題補(bǔ)充其他類別，如食物、動(dòng)物、交通工具等）2.四會(huì)單詞（會(huì)聽、會(huì)說、會(huì)讀、會(huì)寫）：請同學(xué)們對照課本單詞表，逐個(gè)過關(guān)，確保拼寫正確。建議制作單詞卡片，隨時(shí)進(jìn)行自測。（二）核心句型運(yùn)用句型是進(jìn)行交流的骨架。請同學(xué)們重點(diǎn)掌握以下常用句型，并能在情境中正確使用。1.談?wù)撃芰Γ?—Canyou...?(e.g.,swimfast)*—Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.*He/Shecan...(e.g.,playbasketballwell).*He/Shecan't...(e.g.,fly).2.談?wù)撊粘；顒?dòng)：*—Whattimedoyouusually...?(e.g.,getup)*—Iusually...at...(e.g.,getupatsixthirty).*—Whatdoyouoftendo...?(e.g.,onSundays)*—Ioften...(e.g.,readbooks).3.談?wù)撓埠门c季節(jié)：*—Whichseasondoyoulikebest?/What'syourfavouriteseason?*—Ilike...(e.g.,spring)best./Myfavouriteseasonis...*—Why?*—Becauseit's...(e.g.,warm)andIcan...(e.g.,flykites).4.（根據(jù)實(shí)際單元內(nèi)容補(bǔ)充其他核心句型，如詢問地點(diǎn)、物品歸屬、表達(dá)建議等）（三）基礎(chǔ)語法點(diǎn)撥1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can的用法：*表示“能，會(huì)”，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。*否定形式：cannot=can't。*疑問形式：Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+...?2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（I/We/You/They）：*表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。*動(dòng)詞用原形。*否定形式：don't+動(dòng)詞原形。*疑問形式：Do+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+...?3.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（He/She/It）：*表示第三人稱單數(shù)經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。*動(dòng)詞要加-s或-es(特殊變化需記憶，如go-goes,do-does,have-has)。*否定形式：doesn't+動(dòng)詞原形。*疑問形式：Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+...?4.be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)的用法：*Iam,Youare,He/She/Itis.We/You/Theyare.*否定形式：在am/is/are后加not。*疑問形式：將am/is/are提到主語前。5.名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)：*規(guī)則變化：加-s,-es(如：book-books,box-boxes)。*不規(guī)則變化（需記憶）：如man-men,child-children,foot-feet。6.介詞的簡單運(yùn)用：*in(在...里面；在某年/月/季節(jié)),on(在...上面；在具體某一天),at(在具體時(shí)間點(diǎn)；在小地點(diǎn)),under(在...下面),beside(在...旁邊)等。（四）日常交際用語熟練掌握課本中出現(xiàn)的日常交際對話，如打招呼、告別、感謝、道歉、詢問個(gè)人信息、提出建議等。例如：*—Hello!/Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!*—Nicetomeetyou./Nicetoseeyou.*—Howareyou?—I'mfine,thankyou.Andyou?*—Excuseme.Where'sthe...?—It's...*—What'sthematter?—I'm...(hungry/thirsty/tired).三、復(fù)習(xí)策略與建議1.制定計(jì)劃，合理安排：根據(jù)自身情況，制定一個(gè)詳細(xì)的復(fù)習(xí)計(jì)劃，明確每天復(fù)習(xí)哪些內(nèi)容，避免盲目性。2.回歸課本，夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)：課本是最重要的復(fù)習(xí)資料。認(rèn)真復(fù)習(xí)課本中的對話、課文、單詞和語法點(diǎn)，確保沒有遺漏。3.勤做練習(xí)，查漏補(bǔ)缺：通過做練習(xí)題（如下方提供的練習(xí)），檢驗(yàn)自己的掌握程度，找出薄弱環(huán)節(jié)，有針對性地進(jìn)行強(qiáng)化。4.善用錯(cuò)題，總結(jié)反思：建立錯(cuò)題本，將做錯(cuò)的題目整理出來，分析錯(cuò)誤原因，定期回顧，避免再犯類似錯(cuò)誤。5.多說多聽，培養(yǎng)語感：多聽課本錄音、英文歌曲，多與同學(xué)、老師用英語交流，培養(yǎng)語感，提高聽說能力。6.勞逸結(jié)合，保持積極：保證充足的睡眠和適當(dāng)?shù)姆潘?，以積極飽滿的心態(tài)迎接考試。四、針對性練習(xí)題（一）聽力部分(Listenandchoose/number/match)（注：此處聽力材料需老師或家長朗讀，或使用配套音頻。以下為聽力理解練習(xí)題。）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(聽錄音，選擇正確的圖片，將序號填入括號內(nèi))()1.A.（跑步圖片）B.（游泳圖片）()2.A.（春天花開圖片）B.（冬天雪景圖片）()3.A.（吃早餐圖片）B.（做家庭作業(yè)圖片）B.Listenandchoosethebestanswer.(聽錄音，選擇最佳答案)()1.A.Icansing.B.Hecandance.C.Shelikesdrawing.()2.A.It'ssunny.B.Ilikesummer.C.Icanswim.()3.A.Atseveno'clock.B.Ihavebreakfast.C.It'sseven.（二）筆試部分I.Vocabulary(詞匯)A.Readandwrite.(根據(jù)圖片或中文提示，補(bǔ)全單詞)1.Ican______(游泳)fast.2.Thisismynew______(書包).3.It's______(晴朗的)today.Let'sgotothepark.4.Myfavouriteseasonis______(秋天).B.Choosethedifferentword.(選出不同類的單詞)()1.A.springB.seasonC.summerD.winter()2.A.singB.danceC.drawD.book()3.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.usually()4.A.sunnyB.rainC.cloudyD.windyII.Sentencepatterns(句型)A.Choosethebestanswer.(單項(xiàng)選擇)()1.—______youplayfootball?—Yes,Ican.A.DoB.CanC.Are()2.Mybrother______upatsixeverymorning.A.getB.getsC.getting()3.—What'stheweatherliketoday?—______.A.It'sredB.It'sadogC.It'srainy()4.Ilikesummer______Icaneaticecream.A.becauseB.soC.but()5.—______doyougotoschool?—Atseventhirty.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereB.Rearrangethewordstomakesentences.(連詞成句)1.can,She,verywell,dance(.)_________________________________2.do,usually,you,What,onSundays,do(?)_________________________________3.favourite,is,My,season,winter(.)_________________________________4.at,I,up,six,get,thirty(.)_________________________________III.Grammar(語法)Fillintheblankswith"am,is,are,do,does,can".(用am,is,are,do,does,can填空)1.Myfather______readingabooknow.2.—______youlikeplayingbasketball?—Yes,I______.3.—______yourmothergotoworkbybike?—No,she______.Shegoesbybus.4.This______mycat.It______small.5.—______youswim?—No,I______not.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.(閱讀短文，回答問題)Hello,I'mTom.I'mastudent.Iusuallygetupatsixfortyinthemorning.ThenIbrushmyteethandwashmyface.Ihavebreakfastatseveno'clock.Igotoschoolatseventhirty.Myschoolstartsateighto'clock.Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.IlikePEbest.IcanplayfootballinPEclass.Igohomeatfourthirty.Afterdinner,Idomyhomework.Igotobedatnineo'clock.Questions:1.WhattimedoesTomusuallygetup?_________________________________2.WhendoesTomgotoschool?_________________________________3.HowmanyclassesdoesTomhaveinaday?_________________________________4.What'sTom'sfavouritesubject?_________________________________5.WhatcanTomdoinPEclass?_________________________________V.Writing(書面表達(dá))Writeashortpassageaboutyourfavouriteseason.(寫一篇關(guān)于你最喜歡的季節(jié)的短文，至少5句話)提示：What'syourfavouriteseason?Why?What'stheweatherlike?Whatcanyoudointhisseason?MyFavouriteSeason_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、參考答案（部分）（為了達(dá)到最佳復(fù)習(xí)效果，建議同學(xué)們先獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)，再對照答案進(jìn)行核對。）筆試部分I.VocabularyA.1.swim2.schoolbag/bag3.sunny4.autumn/fallB.1.B2