譯林版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題時(shí)態(tài)是小學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的基石，也是同學(xué)們理解和運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的關(guān)鍵。扎實(shí)掌握基礎(chǔ)時(shí)態(tài)，能讓我們的表達(dá)更準(zhǔn)確、更地道。下面，我們就針對(duì)小學(xué)階段需要重點(diǎn)掌握的幾種時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行梳理和練習(xí)，幫助大家鞏固所學(xué)，提升運(yùn)用能力。一、小學(xué)英語(yǔ)核心時(shí)態(tài)梳理在小學(xué)階段，我們主要接觸并需要掌握以下幾種基本時(shí)態(tài)：1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(SimplePresentTense)*核心含義：表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；表示客觀事實(shí)或真理。*標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)：often,usually,always,sometimes,everyday(week,month,year...),never,onSundays等。*動(dòng)詞形式：*主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it,單個(gè)人名或事物)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞需加-s或-es(如：likes,goes,watches)。*其他情況(I,you,we,they)用動(dòng)詞原形。2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(PresentContinuousTense)*核心含義：表示此時(shí)此刻正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。*標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)：now,look!,listen!,atthemoment等。*動(dòng)詞形式：be動(dòng)詞(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(-ing形式)。3.一般過(guò)去時(shí)(SimplePastTense)*核心含義：表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。*標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)：yesterday,lastweek(month,year...),thismorning,justnow,ago(如threedaysago)等。*動(dòng)詞形式：使用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式(規(guī)則動(dòng)詞加-ed，不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞需特殊記憶，如：go-went,eat-ate,see-saw)。4.一般將來(lái)時(shí)(SimpleFutureTense)*核心含義：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。*標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)：tomorrow,nextweek(month,year...),soon,thisafternoon,tonight等。*動(dòng)詞形式：*will+動(dòng)詞原形*begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形(強(qiáng)調(diào)計(jì)劃或打算)二、針對(duì)性練習(xí)題（一）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)練習(xí)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myfatherusually_______(read)newspapersafterdinner.2.She_______(like)playingthepianoverymuch.3.Theyoften_______(go)totheparkonSundays.4.I_______(brush)myteetheverymorning.5.Thesun_______(rise)intheeastand_______(set)inthewest.（二）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Listen!Someone_______(sing)inthenextroom.2.Look!Thechildren_______(play)footballontheplayground.3.Mymother_______(cook)dinnerinthekitchennow.4.I_______(do)myhomeworkatthemoment.5.What_______you_______(draw)now?（三）一般過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.I_______(go)tothezoowithmyfamilyyesterday.2.He_______(eat)abigcakelastnight.3.They_______(see)afilmthedaybeforeyesterday.4.Mylittlesister_______(cry)becauseshelosthertoy.5.We_______(visit)ourgrandparentslastweekend.（四）一般將來(lái)時(shí)練習(xí)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(will/begoingto)。1.I_______(visit)myuncletomorrow.2.It_______(rain)soon,Ithink.3.They_______(have)apicnicnextSunday.4._______you_______(help)mewithmyEnglish?5.She_______(buy)anewdressforherbirthdayparty.三、綜合運(yùn)用選擇從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。1.Mybrotheroften_______upearly,butyesterdayhe_______uplate.A.get,getB.gets,gotC.got,gets2.Listen!Thebirds_______inthetree.A.singB.singsC.aresinging3.We_______toBeijinglastsummerholiday.A.goB.willgoC.went4.They_______afootballmatchthisafternoon.A.watchB.arewatchingC.willwatch5.Mymotherusually_______dinnerat6o'clock.Nowshe_______dinner.A.cooks,cooksB.cooks,iscookingC.cooked,cooked四、練習(xí)建議與溫馨提示1.理解為先：做題前，務(wù)必先回顧各種時(shí)態(tài)的核心含義和標(biāo)志詞，不要死記硬背。2.細(xì)心審題：注意觀察題目中是否有明確的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，這是判斷時(shí)態(tài)的重要依據(jù)。3.積累詞匯：特別是動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式、現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式，尤其是不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞，需要平時(shí)多積