英語(yǔ)：Module6《Entertainment》Unit3教案（1）（外研版八年級(jí)下）Unit3Languageinuse學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：基礎(chǔ)目標(biāo)學(xué)會(huì)講簡(jiǎn)單的直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)的句子會(huì)用自己的語(yǔ)言轉(zhuǎn)述他人的話發(fā)展目標(biāo)：1.用自己的語(yǔ)言講簡(jiǎn)單的間接引語(yǔ)句子2.懂得運(yùn)用簡(jiǎn)單的直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)=123\*GB3=1\*GB3①熟記Module6的單詞及重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)=2\*GB3②正確運(yùn)用基本的句型=3\*GB3③掌握Languagepractice重點(diǎn)：=123\*GB3=1\*GB3①熟記Module6的單詞及短語(yǔ)=2\*GB3②正確運(yùn)用句子的主要句型=3\*GB3③正確運(yùn)用comefacetofacewith、inone’sopinion以及plentyof以及重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)完成句子④.熟練掌握句型sbsaidthat……課前預(yù)習(xí)：復(fù)習(xí)重要的句型P15Languagepractice通過(guò)完成EX1進(jìn)一步理解和掌握直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)的構(gòu)成。懂得:直接引述別人的話原話,叫做直接引語(yǔ);用自己話轉(zhuǎn)述別人的話,叫做間接引語(yǔ).間接引語(yǔ)一般構(gòu)成賓語(yǔ)從句.直接引語(yǔ)必須放在引號(hào)內(nèi),間接引語(yǔ)則不用引號(hào).直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)時(shí),除將引語(yǔ)部分變成賓語(yǔ)從句外,還必須熟練掌握:對(duì)直接引語(yǔ)中的人稱、時(shí)態(tài).指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)等進(jìn)行改變和變化.變化內(nèi)容直接引語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作如下變化:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)→一般過(guò)去時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)→過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)→過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)→過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)→過(guò)去完成時(shí)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)賓語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)不作任何變化主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示客觀真理仍用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),不必變?yōu)檫^(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);動(dòng)詞過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)或過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)保留,不必變化;有具體的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),不必變?yōu)檫^(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài).人稱/物主/反身等代詞第一人稱改為與主句的主語(yǔ)相同的人稱第二人稱→第一人稱第三人稱不變指示代詞this/these→that/those時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now,todaytomorrow,yesterday,ago分別改為then,thatday,thenextday,thedaybefore,before地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)here→there動(dòng)詞come→gosaytosb→ask/want/beg/tell/ordersb.直接引語(yǔ):Theysay,“Theywanttocomehere.”→間接引語(yǔ):Theysaidthattheywantedtogothere.自主鞏固練習(xí)一.選擇填空()1.Iwanttoknow____youhaveabrother.A.ifB.thatC.then()2.MissGaoteachers____English.A.weB.usC.our()3.Don’teatthatmeat.Itsmells_____.A.dirtyB.deliciousC.bad()4.NeitheryounorI____ateacher.A.isB.areC.am()5.Thereare____carsinthestreet.It’s____crowded.A:too,much,muchtooB.toomany,muchtooC.toomany,tomuch()6.The____willgetaprize.A.winnerB.loserC.win()7.Thefilmstaracts___inthisfilm.A.wellB.goodC.active()8.Theygavesomemoneytothepoorgirlandtried____her.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelp()9.There___amanandsixwomeninthemeetingroom.A.isB.areC.be()10.LinTaoisan___student.A.goodB.excellentC.clever()11.____favoriteTVshowisAnimalWorld.A.HeB.HisC.Him()12.____IwasborninAmerica,myEnglishisnotgood.A.WhenB.BecauseB.Although二.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Iwasilllastweek.Thendoctor_______(建議)metodrinklotsofwater2.Heisfriendlyandhehas_____________(大量)offriends.3.LastSundaywewenttothepark.We________(我們的)4.—Who________________(贏)thesingingcompetition?—Lily,shewasthe__________________(獲勝者)5.________(盡管)heisveryold,hecanclimbupthemountain.6.Allofushavegoodtime_____(除了)Lingling,becausesheisbadlyill.7.Inhis___________(看法),weshoulddomorepracticeafterclass.8.Mymother_______(勸告)menottoplaycomputergamesallthetime.9.Doyouhaveany________________(親密的)friends?10.Doyouknowthe_________(分?jǐn)?shù))foryesterday’smatch?11.Ourteacherhas___________(解釋)thetextveryclearly.12.Theship______(航行)ontheseaforamonthbeforereachingtheport.13.Theroomiscomfortable,butthefoodis______(可怕的)三.寫(xiě)出下列短語(yǔ)1.幾個(gè)月之后_________________2.大量的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)_________________3.擔(dān)心某人/某事_______________4.據(jù)某人看來(lái)__________________5.多久一次_______________6.為……感到自豪__________________四.完成句子1．記者對(duì)這位科學(xué)家進(jìn)行了面對(duì)面的采訪。Thereporter_____________________________________.2．雖然這電影與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活不符，但是它很好看__________________________________veryenjoyable.3．?哈利·波特Ⅲ?正在學(xué)生電影院上映。HarryPotterⅢ_________________________________.4．我不喜歡動(dòng)作片，因?yàn)榇蚨返膱?chǎng)面不可信。Idon’t__________________________________________.5．如果你弄錯(cuò)答案了，你就會(huì)失分。Youcan________________________________________.五.將直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)1．Hesays,“Ilikethisbook.”_________________________________________“Youarelateagain,”hisfathersaidtoher.________________________________________________Jacksaid,“Isawheryesterday.”________________________________________________Mybrothersaid,“I’mgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.”_______________________________________________Annsaid,“It’scoldtoday.”________________________________________________FathersaidtoMrsGreen,“Yourcatisinmyroom.”________________________________________________六.將間接引語(yǔ)改為直接引語(yǔ)1.HesaysthatheislearningEnglish.___________________________________________Johnsaystomethathehaslostmybike.______________________________________________七.閱讀理解ThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar.AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.Hehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactorywherehehadworked.Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefight.Theoldmanwasverysad.Hedidn’thaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Anynobodyhelpedhimandhedidn’tknowhowtogoonliving.Itwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldn’tgotosleep.Hehadbeenhungryfortwodaysanditwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Hehadtogetupandbeguntorunintheroomuntilhelaydownontheground.Thenextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalostofcitiesandknewalot.Oncehecametoavillage,butthevillageswereallpoorandcouldn’tgivehimanything.Hewastoohungrytogotoanothervillage.Hethoughthardandfoundaway.Hecametoapolicestationandcalledout,“Hitlerisafoolishpig(希特勒是蠢豬)!”O(jiān)utcameanoldpolicemanatonce.Hetooktheoldmanintoaroom,gavehimsomebreadandacupoftea.Thenhesaid,“Don’tsayinourvillage,sir!”“I’msorry,sir.”saidtheoldman.“Idon’tknowit’sHitler’shometown.”“No,no,sir.”Thepolicemansaidinahurry.“It’sapig’shometown!”()1.Theoldmanwas___________.A.aGermanB.aFrenchC.anAustralianD.anEnglish()2.Theoldmanwassadbecause_____________.A.histhreesonsalldiedduringthewarB.histhreesonshadtojointhearmyC.hehadnofoodorclothesD.helivedinthesmalltownalone()3.Theoldmangotupandraninhisroomto_______