語法是語言的骨架，掌握好初中英語語法，不僅能幫助同學們在考試中取得好成績，更能為未來的英語學習打下堅實的基礎(chǔ)。單項選擇題作為考查語法知識的常見題型，能夠有效地檢驗大家對各個語法點的理解和運用能力。下面，我們就來進行一次初中英語語法的綜合練習，希望同學們能認真思考，仔細作答，并在練習后及時總結(jié)錯題，查漏補缺。一、時態(tài)與語態(tài)1.Myfatherusually______newspapersafterdinner,butyesterdayhe______amovie.A.reads;watchesB.reads;watchedC.read;watchedD.read;watches2.Look!Thechildren______happilyinthepark.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay3.BythetimeIgottothestation,thetrain______already.A.leftB.hasleftC.hadleftD.willleave4.Anewhospital______inourcitynextyear.A.buildsB.willbuildC.isbuiltD.willbebuilt二、名詞與代詞5.Couldyoupleasepassme______?Iwanttowritedownthephonenumber.A.apaperB.somepapersC.apieceofpaperD.piecesofpapers6.—Isthisyourdictionary?—No,itisn't.______isinmyschoolbag.A.MyB.MineC.MeD.Myself7.Therearemany______inthezoo.Ilikepandasbestbecausetheyare______.A.animal;lovelyB.animals;lovelyC.animal;loveD.animals;love三、冠詞8.Tomis______honestboy.Henevertellslies.A.aB.anC.theD./9.Weusuallygoto______schoolfromMondaytoFriday.A.aB.anC.theD./四、介詞10.Mybirthdayis______July15th.Whataboutyours?A.inB.onC.atD.for11.Theteacheristalking______myparents______mystudy.A.with;aboutB.about;withC.to;forD.for;to五、形容詞與副詞12.Ofallthestudentsinourclass,Lucyruns______.A.fastestB.fasterC.fastD.muchfast13.Thisstoryis______thanthatone.Ilikeitbetter.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting六、情態(tài)動詞14.You______bequietinthelibrary.Everyoneisreading.A.canB.mayC.mustD.could15.—______Iborrowyourpen?Mineisbroken.—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.MayD.Need七、非謂語動詞16.Hedecided______totheGreatWallwithhisfriendsthisweekend.A.goB.togoC.goingD.went17.Ienjoy______Englishsongs.Ithelpsmeimprovemypronunciation.A.singB.tosingC.singingD.sang八、連詞與狀語從句18.Iwillgotothepartywithyou______Ifinishmyhomework.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.so19.______itrainedheavily,westillwenttoschoolontime.A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.SoD.If20.Shedidn'tgotobed______hermothercameback.A.untilB.whenC.whileD.assoonas---參考答案及解析1.B。第一空“usually”提示用一般現(xiàn)在時；第二空“yesterday”提示用一般過去時。2.C。“Look!”提示動作正在進行，用現(xiàn)在進行時。3.C?！癰ythetime+一般過去時從句”，主句用過去完成時，表示“過去的過去”。4.D。“nextyear”提示用一般將來時；“hospital”與“build”是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)。5.C?！皃aper”作“紙”講時是不可數(shù)名詞，表達“一張紙”用“apieceofpaper”。6.B。名詞性物主代詞“Mine”相當于“mydictionary”，在句中作主語。7.B?！癿any”后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；第二空be動詞后接形容詞作表語。8.B?！癶onest”以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞“an”。9.D。“gotoschool”是固定搭配，“school”前不加冠詞。10.B。在具體日期前用介詞“on”。11.A?！皌alkwithsb.aboutsth.”表示“和某人談論某事”。12.A?！皁fallthestudents”表示范圍，用副詞最高級。13.B?！皌han”是比較級的標志，“interesting”的比較級是“moreinteresting”。14.C。句意：在圖書館你必須保持安靜?！癿ust”表示“必須”。15.C?！癕ayI...?”表示請求許可，意為“我可以……嗎？”16.B。“decidetodosth.”表示“決定做某事”。17.C?！癳njoydoingsth.”表示“喜歡做某事”。18.A。句意：如果我完成作業(yè)，我就和你去派對?！癷f”引導條件狀語從句。19.B。句意：盡管雨下得很大，我們還是準時到校了。“although”表示“盡管”。20.