英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)能力評(píng)估檢測(cè)試卷及答案考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘滿分：100分班級(jí)：__________姓名：__________學(xué)號(hào)：__________得分：__________一、單選題（總共10題，每題2分，總分20分）1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesimplepasttenseforthethird-personsingular?A.isB.amC.areD.was2.Inthesentence"Shehasbeenworkingforfiveyears,"whattenseisused?A.SimplepresentB.SimplepastC.PresentperfectcontinuousD.Pastperfect3.Whichwordcorrectlycompletesthesentence"Thebookis______interesting."?A.veryB.soC.tooD.as4.Whatisthepastparticipleformoftheverb"towrite"?A.wroteB.writtenC.writesD.writing5.Inthesentence"IfIhadknown,Iwouldhavecomeearlier,"whatmoodisused?A.IndicativeB.ImperativeC.SubjunctiveD.Conditional6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A.Theteamwonthematch.B.Thematchwaswonbytheteam.C.Theteamhaswonthematch.D.Thematchwillbewonbytheteam.7.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthecomparativedegreeof"happy"?A.happiestB.happierC.morehappyD.happiestly8.Inthesentence"Heistallerthanme,"whattypeofconjunctionisused?A.CoordinatingB.CorrelativeC.SubordinatingD.Conjunctive9.Whichwordcorrectlycompletesthesentence"Thesoupis____hottoeat."?A.tooB.soC.veryD.as10.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthepresentcontinuoustenseforthethird-personsingular?A.goesB.goingC.goD.isgoing二、填空題（總共10題，每題2分，總分20分）1.Thepasttenseof"toeat"is______.2.Thepresentperfecttenseof"toread"is______.3.Thesuperlativedegreeof"fast"is______.4.Thepastparticipleof"tobreak"is______.5.Thesubjunctivemoodisoftenusedin______clauses.6.Thepassivevoiceisformedwiththeverb______+pastparticiple.7.Theconjunction"than"isusedin______comparisons.8.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwithhas/have+______+-ingform.9.Theword"too"isusedtoindicate______.10.Thesubjunctivemoodcanbeusedinhypotheticalsituations,suchas"IfI______rich,Iwouldtraveltheworld."三、判斷題（總共10題，每題2分，總分20分）1.Theverb"tobe"hasthreeformsinthesimplepresenttense:am,is,are.(True/False)2.Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.(True/False)3.Theword"very"isanadverbofdegree.(True/False)4.Thepastparticipleof"tosee"is"saw."(True/False)5.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedinstatementsoffact.(True/False)6.Thepassivevoiceisalwaysmoreformalthantheactivevoice.(True/False)7.Thecomparativedegreeof"difficult"is"moredifficult."(True/False)8.Theconjunction"because"isasubordinatingconjunction.(True/False)9.Theword"so"canbeusedtoindicateexcess.(True/False)10.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.(True/False)四、簡(jiǎn)答題（總共3題，每題4分，總分12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepasttenseandthepresentperfecttense.2.Whatisthesubjunctivemood,andwhenisitused?3.HowdoyouformthepassivevoiceinEnglish?五、應(yīng)用題（總共2題，每題9分，總分18分）1.Rewritethefollowingsentenceinthepassivevoice:"Thecommitteewillcompletethereportnextweek."Then,explainwhythepassivevoiceisappropriateinthiscontext.2.Transformthefollowingsentenceintothesubjunctivemood:"Ifsheweremorecareful,shewouldnotmakemistakes."Discusstheuseofthesubjunctivemoodinthissentence.【標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案及解析】一、單選題1.D.was-Thesimplepasttenseforthethird-personsingularis"was."2.C.Presentperfectcontinuous-Thephrase"hasbeenworking"indicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.3.A.very-"Very"isanadverbofdegreethatcorrectlymodifiestheadjective"interesting."4.B.written-Thepastparticipleof"towrite"is"written."5.C.Subjunctive-Thephrase"IfIhadknown"usesthesubjunctivemoodtoexpressahypotheticalsituation.6.B.Thematchwaswonbytheteam-Thepassivevoiceisformedwith"be"+pastparticiple,indicatingthereceiveroftheaction.7.B.happier-Thecomparativedegreeof"happy"is"happier."8.B.Correlative-"Than"isacorrelativeconjunctionusedincomparisons.9.A.too-"Too"indicatesexcess,makingthesentencegrammaticallycorrect.10.A.goes-Thepresentcontinuoustenseforthethird-personsingularis"goes."二、填空題1.ate-Thepasttenseof"toeat"is"ate."2.has/haveread-Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwithhas/have+pastparticiple.3.fastest-Thesuperlativedegreeof"fast"is"fastest."4.broken-Thepastparticipleof"tobreak"is"broken."5.hypothetical-Thesubjunctivemoodisoftenusedinhypotheticalclauses.6.be-Thepassivevoiceisformedwith"be"+pastparticiple.7.comparative-"Than"isusedincomparativestructures.8.participle-Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwithhas/have+participle+-ingform.9.excess-"Too"isusedtoindicateexcess.10.were-Thesubjunctivemooduses"were"forthethird-personsingularinhypotheticalsituations.三、判斷題1.True-Thesimplepresenttenseof"tobe"isam,is,are.2.True-Thepastperfecttensedescribesanactionthatoccurredbeforeanotherpastaction.3.True-"Very"isanadverbofdegree.4.False-Thepasttenseof"tosee"is"saw,"andthepastparticipleis"seen."5.False-Thesubjunctivemoodisusedinhypotheticalorcontrary-to-factsituations,notstatementsoffact.6.False-Thepassivevoiceisnotalwaysmoreformal;itdependsoncontext.7.True-Thecomparativedegreeof"difficult"is"moredifficult."8.True-"Because"isasubordinatingconjunction.9.True-"So"canindicateexcess.10.True-Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesactionshappeningrightnow.四、簡(jiǎn)答題1.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepastandarecompleted.Forexample,"Sheatebreakfast."Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaveaconnectiontothepresent.Forexample,"Shehaseatenbreakfast."2.Thesubjunctivemoodisusedtoexpresshypothetical,contrary-to-fact,ordesiredsituations.Itoftenappearsinclausesstartingwith"if,""wish,"