初中英語《定語從句》專項(xiàng)模擬100題及答案（練習(xí)時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：100分）班級(jí)：__________姓名：__________得分：__________一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共50題，每題1分，滿分50分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。本大題嚴(yán)格對(duì)標(biāo)初中英語課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，貼合7-8年級(jí)課堂教學(xué)實(shí)際，按中考命題規(guī)律設(shè)計(jì)專項(xiàng)模擬題，聚焦定語從句核心考點(diǎn)，涵蓋關(guān)系代詞（that/which/who/whom/whose）、關(guān)系副詞（when/where/why）的基礎(chǔ)用法與辨析，重點(diǎn)突破“先行詞為不定代詞、最高級(jí)修飾先行詞、only/very限定先行詞”等易錯(cuò)場(chǎng)景，規(guī)避偏題、怪題，適配學(xué)生日常專項(xiàng)鞏固、考前模擬刷題，助力夯實(shí)定語從句基礎(chǔ)，提升解題準(zhǔn)確率。1.—Whoistheyounglady______isstandingattheschoolgatewithaEnglishbook?—SheisournewEnglishteacher,MissLi.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose2.ThisistheEnglishdictionary______myfatherboughtformeonmy14thbirthday.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when3.Ican’tforgettheday______ourEnglishteacherfirstexplainedwhatanattributiveclauseis.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.why4.Thereason______Ican’tfinishmyattributiveclausehomeworkontimeisthatIhaveabadcold.A.whyB.whichC.thatD.when5.Thereiseverything______weneedtolearnaboutattributiveclausesinthisreferencebook.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose6.Heisoneoftheboysinourclass______aregoodatusingrelativepronounscorrectly.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that7.Thebuilding______windowsaregreenisourschool’sEnglishteachingbuilding.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that8.Doyouknowtheboy______motherteachesEnglishintheNo.2MiddleSchool?A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which9.Thisistheclassroom______weoftenpracticeattributiveclauseconversationsafterclass.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when10.TheEnglishsong______welistenedtoinclassyesterdayisveryeasytosing.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when11.Sheistheonlygirlinourgroup______canmakeupsentenceswithallkindsofrelativewords.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose12.Iliketheway______ourEnglishteacherexplainsdifficultattributiveclauseswithexamples.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.why13.Thetown______myparentsspenttheirchildhoodisverybeautifulandquietnow.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when14.Therearesomepostersonthewall______introducetheusageofrelativeadverbsinattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that15.Theteacher______wetalkedaboutjustnowisverygoodatteachingattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose16.Thisisthenotebook______Ikeepallmyattributiveclausenotesandmistakeexamples.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when17.Iwillneverforgetthemoment______Igotfullmarksintheattributiveclausetest.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that18.Thereason______sheissogoodatattributiveclausesisthatshepracticeseveryday.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whomAllthecards______myclassmatesmadeformeareaboutattributiveclausekeypoints.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose20.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudentsinourclass______candistinguish“that”and“which”easily.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom21.Thebookstore______webuyourEnglishexercisebooksisnexttotheschoolgate.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose22.Thepoem______writerisafamousEnglishpoetisoftenreadinourEnglishclass.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.that23.Doyourememberthedays______westudiedattributiveclausestogetherintheafter-schoolclass?A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that24.Thewoman______youhelpedwithherEnglishhomeworkjustnowismyaunt.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where25.ThisisthemostinterestingEnglishstorybook______Ihaveeverreadwithmanyattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where26.Theboy______hairisbrownisfromAmericaandlikeslearningattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which27.Idon’tknowthestudent______isansweringtheEnglishteacher’squestionaboutattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where28.Therestaurant______myfamilyofteneatsafterEnglishclassisveryclean.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when29.Thenews______ourEnglishteachertoldusthismorningisabouttheupcomingattributiveclausecompetition.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when30.Theway______youlearnattributiveclausesbywritingdiariesisveryeffective.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.why31.Thereisnostudentinourclass______doesn’tknowhowtouse“whose”inattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose32.TheEnglishnovel______Iamreadingnowhasalotofsimpleattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when33.Theday______wewillhaveourattributiveclausemid-termtestisthisFriday.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that34.Thereason______hegaveforbeinglatefortheEnglishclassisnottrue.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom35.Allthestudents______areinGrade8havelearnedthebasicusageofattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose36.Thehouse______weusedtoliveinisnowanEnglishtrainingcenter.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose37.Theactor______wesawintheEnglishmovieisverygoodatspeakingChinese.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that38.Istillrememberthelesson______ourteachertaughtusthedifferencebetweenrelativepronounsandadverbs.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when39.Thepark______weoftenreadEnglishpassageswithattributiveclausesisverybig.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when40.Thepen______Iusetowriteattributiveclausesentencesisverycomfortable.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.when41.Thegirl______motherismyEnglishteacherisveryhard-working.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which42.Theman______worksintheEnglishbookstoreoftenhelpsstudentswithattributiveclauseproblems.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where43.ThisisthebestEnglishmovie______Ihaveeverwatchedwithmanyattributiveclauselines.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where44.Thetime______wespentpracticingattributiveclausesyesterdaywasonehour.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that45.Thereason______IwanttoimprovemyEnglishistounderstandEnglisharticleswithmoreattributiveclauses.A.whyB.whichC.whereD.whom46.Therearesomebooksonthedesk______areabouthowtolearnattributiveclauseswell.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose47.Theboy______IplayedfootballwithyesterdayisgoodatEnglishgrammar,especiallyattributiveclauses.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that48.Thestore______sellsEnglishgrammarbooksisverybusyonweekends.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose49.Thegirl______isreadinganEnglishbookintheclassroomismygoodfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where50.Themoment______theEnglishclassbegan,westartedtoreviewattributiveclauses.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共30題，每題1分，滿分30分）按要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞（縮寫算一詞）。本大題貼合初中英語課堂教學(xué)實(shí)際，嚴(yán)格對(duì)標(biāo)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，聚焦定語從句基礎(chǔ)運(yùn)用與句式轉(zhuǎn)換能力，考查簡(jiǎn)單句與定語從句的合并、對(duì)劃線部分提問、反意疑問句改寫三大核心題型，難度循序漸進(jìn)，貼合學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度，助力學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用定語從句知識(shí)，提升句式轉(zhuǎn)換的熟練度與準(zhǔn)確性。A.將下列簡(jiǎn)單句合并為含定語從句的復(fù)合句（每空一詞）51.Thisisapen.ItcanhelpuswriteEnglishsentenceswithattributiveclauses.→Thisisthepen____________uswriteEnglishsentenceswithattributiveclauses.52.Theboyismygoodfriend.HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglishgrammar.→Theboy____________helpsmewithmyEnglishgrammarismygoodfriend.53.Iwillneverforgettheday.Ilearnedmyfirstattributiveclauseonthatday.→Iwillneverforgettheday____________learnedmyfirstattributiveclause.54.Shetoldmeastory.ThestorywasaboutagirlwhowasgoodatEnglish.→Thestory____________toldmewasaboutagirlwhowasgoodatEnglish.55.Wevisitedaschool.ItsEnglishteachingisveryfamousinourcity.→Theschool__________________isveryfamousinourcity.56.Themanisadoctor.YousawhimintheEnglishhospitallastweek.→Theman__________________intheEnglishhospitallastweekisadoctor.57.ThisisthemostinterestingEnglishbook.Ihaveeverreadit.→ThisisthemostinterestingEnglishbook__________________everread.58.Thetreeisverytall.Itsleavesaregreenallyearround.→Thetree__________________aregreenallyearroundisverytall.59.Wehadagoodtimeinagarden.WereadEnglishpoemsthere.→Thegarden__________________agoodtimereadingEnglishpoemsisverybeautiful.60.Thedictionaryisveryuseful.Itcanhelpuslearnattributiveclausesbetter.→Thedictionary____________helpuslearnattributiveclausesbetterisveryuseful.61.TheboywontheEnglishcompetition.Hissisterisinmyclass.→Theboy__________________isinmyclasswontheEnglishcompetition.62.Iknowagirl.ShecanwriteEnglishcompositionswithmanyattributiveclauses.→Iknowagirl____________writeEnglishcompositionswithmanyattributiveclauses.63.Thisisaschoolbag.MyfatherboughtitformeonChildren’sDay.→Thisistheschoolbag__________________boughtformeonChildren’sDay.64.Thedaywasrainy.Westayedathometopracticeattributiveclausesonthatday.→Theday____________stayedathometopracticeattributiveclauseswasrainy.65.Theshopisbig.ItsellsmanyEnglishexercisebooksaboutattributiveclauses.→Theshop____________manyEnglishexercisebooksaboutattributiveclausesisbig.B.對(duì)劃線部分提問（用定語從句相關(guān)句式，每空一詞）66.Ilikethebookthattellsussimpleattributiveclausestories.→Whichbook______youlike?67.Theboywhooftenhelpsmewithmyattributiveclausehomeworkismydeskmate.→Whichboy______yourdeskmate?68.Sheboughttheexercisebookthathasmanysimpleattributiveclausequestions.→Whichexercisebook______she______?69.Westayedinthehotelwherewereviewedattributiveclauseseveryevening.→Whichhotel______you______in?70.Thereasonwhyheisgoodatattributiveclausesisthathepracticesalot.→Whichreason______hisbeinggoodatattributiveclauses?71.IknowthewomanwhosesonisgoodatEnglishgrammar.→Whichwoman______you______?72.HereadtheletterthathisEnglishteacherwrotetohimaboutattributiveclauses.→Whichletter______he______?73.TheschoolwherewelearnEnglishandpracticeattributiveclausesisverybeautiful.→Whichschool______verybeautiful?74.ThegirlwhomyouhelpedwithherEnglishhomeworkismycousin.→Whichgirl______mycousin?75.TheyvisitedthemuseumthatshowsEnglishculturalrelics.→Whichmuseum______they______?C.改為反意疑問句（保持定語從句結(jié)構(gòu)不變，每空一詞）76.Theboywhooftenhelpsmewithattributiveclausesismyfriend,____________?77.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisaboutattributiveclauses,____________?78.Ihaveaclassmatewhoisgoodatlearningattributiveclauses,____________?79.ThisistheparkwherewepracticeEnglishandattributiveclausestogether,____________?80.ThewomanwhoteachesusEnglishisgoodatexplainingattributiveclauses,____________?三、改錯(cuò)（共20題，每題1分，滿分20分）下列每句中均有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正（每句只有一處錯(cuò)誤）。本大題貼合初中英語教學(xué)實(shí)際，嚴(yán)格對(duì)標(biāo)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，精選學(xué)生日常練習(xí)中高頻出錯(cuò)的定語從句句子，聚焦關(guān)系詞誤用、主謂一致錯(cuò)誤、介詞搭配錯(cuò)誤、特殊用法混淆等易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)，每題錯(cuò)誤均為學(xué)生常見問題，助力學(xué)生查漏補(bǔ)缺、規(guī)范運(yùn)用定語從句知識(shí)，避免同類錯(cuò)誤重復(fù)出現(xiàn)。81.ThisisthemostusefulbookwhichIhaveeverusedtolearnattributiveclauses.（______→______）82.ThegirlwithwhoyoupracticedEnglishjustnowismydeskmate.（______→______）83.Istillremembertheafternoonwhenwespenttogetherpracticingattributiveclauses.（______→______）84.Thereasonwhyhegaveforbeingbadatattributiveclausesisnotclear.（______→______）85.ThereissomethinginthebagwhichcanhelpuswithourEnglishandattributiveclauses.（______→______）86.Heisoneofthestudentswhoisgoodatusingrelativepronounsinattributiveclauses.（______→______）87.ThebuildingwhowindowsareprintedwithEnglishwordsisourclassroom.（______→______）88.DoyouknowthestudentwhomisgoodatwritingEnglishsentenceswithattributiveclauses?（______→______）89.Thisisthefactorywheremyfatherworkedinfor15years.（______→______）90.Themoviewhenwewatchedlastnighthasmanyattributiveclausesentences.（______→______）91.Sheistheonlygirlwhichcanuse“when”and“where”correctlyinattributiveclauses.（______→______）92.Idon’tlikethewaywhichourEnglishteacherteachesusattributiveclauses.（______→______）93.ThecitywhereIwasborninisfamousforitsEnglishlearningatmosphere.（______→______）94.Therearemanybooksinthelibrarywhosecoverisaboutattributiveclauselearning.（______→______）95.ThestudentwhichtheteacherpraisedforhisgoodEnglishisveryexcellent.（______→______）96.ThisisthepenwhosemyEnglishteachergavemeasaprizeforlearningattributiveclauseswell.（______→______）97.IwillneverforgetthemomentwhenIfirstunderstoodtheusageof“whose”inattributiveclauses.（______→______）98.TheshopwhichsellEnglishdictionariesandgrammarbooksisnearourschool.（______→______）99.AllthestudentswhoareinGr