1、2018屆呼和浩特市高三年級(jí)質(zhì)量普查調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ) 本試卷分第卷（選擇題）和第卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第卷1-9頁(yè)，第卷9-11頁(yè)。本試卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘 第卷注意事項(xiàng)：答第卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、座位號(hào)涂寫在答題卡上。選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。不能答在本試卷上，否則無(wú)效。 第一部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATake a day trip from Do

2、ver to Calais for just 1Weve teamed up with P&O Ferries so you can enjoy a great day out in France with the family, sailing from Dover to Calais, plus, while on board, you can shop for lots of great bargains at reduced high street prices.While on board, forget the stress of the high street and shop

3、in style with P&O Ferries. Not only can you save up to 50 percent on the UK high street prices but youll have plenty of choices of famous brand names such as Paul Smith, Dior, Hugo Boss, and Clinique, to name a few.Stock up(貯備) on champagne, wine, beer and spirits at low prices! Why not fill up the

4、car and save up to 30% off the UK beer, wine and spirits?If you really want to treat yourself, why not enjoy the first-class dining experienceMayfairs famous Langans Brasserie, free for passengers of P&O Ferries ships.Dover to Calais, day tripsFoot passenger from 1Travel as a foot passenger from Dov

5、er to Calais, for just 1 from Sunday to Thursday or 1 on Fridays and Saturdays when booked online. There is a 1 more charge per person for booking by phone. Depart after 8:25 am and return before 9:00 pm the same day.Car afternoon trip from 15Depart after 12 at noon and return before.midnight the sa

6、me day with a car and up to 9 people for 15 when you book online here or 20 when booked by phone.Gar full day trip from 18-Depart after 8:00 am and return before midnight the same day. This offer is for your car and up to 9 people from 18 when you book online or 23 by phone. A 10 supplement applies

7、for travel on Saturdays.21. We can infer from the text that P&O Ferries may beA. a famous departmentB. a wine producerC. a ship service companyD. a big restaurant22. Which of the following can be free?A. Dinner of Langan s Brasserie.B. The UK beer, wine and spirits.C. Products of famous brands.D. Us

8、e of cars during the trip.23. Whats the main purpose of the text?A. To compare prices from different companies.B. To tell the arrangement of a trip.C. To advertise some services.D. To introduce a new company.BBorn in 1988 in Saint Michael, Barbados, Robyn Rihanna Fenty has rocked the entertainment w

9、orld with her contributions to pop music. In her early teens, Rihanna was greatly inspired by reggae( 雷蓋音樂(lè) ) singer Bob Marley and pop singer Madonna. She was lucky enough to get her first opportunity at the age of 15, when her friend introduced her to an experienced music composer Evan Rogers from

10、New York.Rihanna moved to US to start a career in music, and recorded under the guidance of Rogers and his partner Carl Sturken. Later, Shane Carter recognized her talent and had her sign a contract with Def Jam Recordings.Rihanna has been musically influenced by famous artists, such as Beyonce Know

11、les, Madonna, Mariah Carey, Alicia Keys, and Bob Marley. In 2005, Rihanna released her debut album（首張專輯）Music of the Sun, which included the single hit Pon de Replay. This single broke all records and peaked at No. 2 on the US Billboard Hot 100 charts, as well as the UK charts.Her second single If I

12、ts Lovin That You Want was at No. 36 on the Billboard Hot 100 charts, and No. 11 on the UK charts. Rihanna released her second album A Girl Like Me in 2006, whioh included the hit song and lead single S.O.S. (Rescue Me). This single peaked at the number one position on the Billboard Hot 100.In 2006,

13、 Rihanna also tried her luck in films, and made her acting debut playing a role in Bring It On: All or Nothing. The next year, she released her third album Good Girl Gone Bad, which had hit tracks like Umbrella, Hate That 1 Love You, and Dont Stop the Music, among others. In the same year, at the MT

14、V Video Music Awards, Rihanna won two awards for the hit single Umbrella. In 2008, Rihanna won her first Grammy Award for her hit single Umbrella. So far, Rihanna has won 45 awards in various categories.24. What plays an important role in Rihannas success?A. The support of her friends.B. The encoura

15、gement of her family.C. The help and influence of successful musicians. D. The education she received at school.25. What happened to Rihanna when she was eighteen years old?A. She began to act in films.B. She started a career in music.C. She began to release albums.D. She won her first Grammy Award.

16、26. What do we know about Rihanna s second single If It * s Lovin1 That You Want?A. It was not as successful as her first single.B. It was released in 2006.C. It was included in her third album.D. It was more successful than her third single.27. Which song earned rewards for Rihanna for two years in

17、 a row?A. Dont Stop the MusicB. Pon de Replay.C. Hate That I Love You.D. UmbrellaCDo you want to look fashionable? Is looking fashionable more important than being comfortable? Many people seem to think so, judging by the things they wear. But fashion is not everything. It is more important to be a

18、healthy and good person.People go to great lengths to be fashionable. Some people think they have to have a certain body type, so they go on extreme, unhealthy diets in order to change their bodies. In addition, many women wear uncomfortable fashions, such as high-Keeled shoes that create blisters(水

19、泡), tight body shapers that limit blood flow, and sticky false eyelashes(假睫毛). Men and women alike spend time and money on products that change their natural hair color and use hot irons and blow dryers to curl or straighten their hair. Some people spend several hours a day in front of a mirror. Is

20、fashion important enough to spend so much time and effort on changing how they look like?If the purpose of fashion is to make a person feel good, it does not make sense that he or she would go through so much discomfort to be fashionable. Fashion should not come first. People should prioritize(優(yōu)先考慮)

21、being healthy and positive. What people wear does not indicate anything about their personalities. Instead of spending hours choosing a suit, perhaps you should call your friends and do something together. Instead of going on strict diets and starving, why not eat some healthy foods and then exercis

22、e? By doing these things, you can keep a healthy lifestyle and truly grow as a person.28. Why does the author include questions in the text?A. To enrich the content.B. To introduce a new topic.C. To reflect different attitudes.D. To make readers think and give their opinions.29. Which statement best

23、 represents the authors viewpoint?A. Fashion can make people do some unhealthy things.B. Fashion increases famous peoples self-respect.C. When you look good, you feel good.D. People need to diet to lose weight.30. Which of the following activities would the author most likely recommend?A. Shopping f

24、or fashionable clothes.B. Starting a new diet with a friend.C. Going skating with friends.D. Changing the hairstyle every week.31. The author s main purpose in writing the text is to.A. show readers advantages and disadvantages of dietingB. persuade readers to value health more than fashionC. tell r

25、eaders ways to become fashionableD. inform readers of the latest fashion trendsDIn the long dispute over whether dogs are smarter than cats, a recent study published in the journal Learning & Behavior suggests that dogs are no more exceptional than other animals when it comes to smartness and intell

26、igence.The news is sure to cause the debate among dog owners and scientists who study dog behaviors. The authors reviewed existing studies and data on animal cognition (認(rèn)知) and found that while dogs are smart and trainable, they are not super smart, despite what most dog owners will tell you. Dog re

27、search was quite popular in the 1990s and continues to be so. When it came to other animals, though, scientific studies on intelligence were barely involved in, despite evidence to suggest that horses, chimpanzees (黑猩猩) arid cats had tricks of their own. Almost everything a dog claimed to do, other

28、animals could do too.Researchers set out to test the supposition(假設(shè)，猜想). They compared dogcognition with members of three similar groups: meat-eating animals, social hunters and farm animals. Among the animals they studied were wolves, cats, chimpanzees, dolphins, horses and pigeons. What they found

29、 was that dog cognition does not look exceptional. Dogs can not use tools, unlike dolphins, New Caledonian crows and chimpanzees, which have been observed using plant stems to hunt for termites (白蟻). Homing pigeons are trained to fly home, sometimes crossing hundreds of miles of unfamiliar area. At

30、the same time, farm animals share similar characters with their dog partners. Horses, like dogs, perform complex tasks. And cats? They have more in common with dogs than one might think. Still it is much easier to show intelligence in dogs because they like to be trained. Dogs are not smarter than t

31、hey are supposed to be, given what they are.32. What opinion does the recent study hold about dogs?A. They can be trained to do many things.B. They dont have any intelligent advantage.C. They re lazy compared with chimpanzees.D. They show exceptional smartness when trained.33. How did the researcher

32、s conduct the study?A. By referring to existing studies and data.B. By comparing animals cognition ability.C. By questionnaire surveys on dog owners.D. By observing different animals * behaviors.34.W hat do we infer about cats from the last paragraph?A. Cats can use tools to fish.B. Cats can go home

33、 from far away.C. Cats can learn to do complex tasks.D. Cats are more unwilling to be trained.35.What is the main idea of the text?A.Cats are smarter than they were.B.Dogs aren *t so clever as we think.C.Any animal is smart and trainable.D.All animals should be treated equally.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)

34、短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Nowadays, people tend to take a selfie ( 自拍照) wherever they are. However, not all of them can take a perfect selfie. 36 So were going to give you tips on how to get a perfect one. Use several devices (設(shè)備). Before you can even think about uploading (上傳) a selfie

35、 on your social networking site, you need to decide which device to use in the first place. Although there are many devices you can use to take a selfie, the best one is a smart phone with front and back cameras. But it doesnt mean that your other devices can t come in handy. 37 In the end, all that

36、 matters is how well you practice and can get the right shots. Catch good lighting and the background. To get a great selfie, you have to pay close attention to the lighting and background. If youre taking a selfie indoors, the best place to be is facing a window or door where natural light is shini

37、ng right on your face. This really brightens up the picture. 38 Aim for untraditional shots. Try taking a selfie with your pet. 39 One great thing about the selfie is that you dont need to wait for the right time or place. You can reach out for your camera at once, make a pose, and get a rocking sel

38、fie. 40 Relax, enjoy, click these are the three basic rules you need to follow.A. Try to avoid the serious faee.B. Pretend to be very happy all the time.C. Taking a selfie needs practice and skills.D. You remember to show your best smiles there.E. For an outdoor selfie, face the sun to make it work.

39、F. You just have to understand how each of them works.G. Its interesting to see what kind of expression it will give.H. 第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用 （共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）I. 第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）J. 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。One day, the sewer line (污水管道) under our house hurst open. My fi

40、rst reaction was to 41 the pipe repairer, but when he heard what was on, he 42 . He did, however, recommend someone. I made the call, 43 the man to complain about such a terrible job. 44 , he simply asked, The 45 ?And that was it. An hour later, Steve arrived in his truck. He looked exactly like wha

41、t I had imagined: rough and bearlike. I 46 as he walked down into the wet depths. A few moments later he 47 , saying, Yep. Its broken. Can you fix it? I asked with a mixture of doubt and 48 .Steve looked at me as if scolding me for lack of 49 . saying, Sure. Then he told me that he 50 to tear up the

42、 street to the main sewer line. How long will all this take? I asked. I should have it done by evening.I didn t 51 to watch the digging. All I wanted was to leave, go somewhere, and upon my 52 , have everything the way it was before the damage.I felt somewhat 53 upon driving off in my clean vehicle,

43、 leaving Steve such a (n) 54 task. I went into town and visited a few friends. 55 , around 6 pm, my curiosity got the better of me. I went home, and there was a sweeter 56 I never saw: an area of newlycovered street across my front lawn (草坪). I opened the underground room door and all was 57 and dry

44、.I sat down and thought about Steve big and rough Steve, and how people, upon seeing him, might judge him. His good job taught me a lesson: Never judge people by their 58 . And I was taken by the very idea that, whatever might happento a(n) 59 homeowner, there is somebody who is skilled in its solut

45、ion. If thats not a reason for 60 ,1 m not sure what is.41. A. visitB. callC. askD. remind42. A. apologizedB. refusedC. complainedD. shouted43. A. requiringB. tellingG. forcingD. expecting44. A. InsteadB. ThereforeC. AgainD. Then45. A. directionB. paymentC. addressD. problem46. A. remainedB. watched

46、C. hesitatedD. followed47. A. arrivedB. stayedC. noddedD. appeared48. A. hopeB. anxietyC. pleasureD. disappointment49. A. wisdomB. strengthC. trustD. energy50. A. usedB. failedC. struggledD. needed51. A. decideB. volunteerC. wantD. agree52. A. returnB. repairC.checkD. arrival53. A. nervousB. comfort

47、ableC. relaxedD. guilty54. A. dangerousB. dirtyC. urgentD. meaningless55. A. SurprisinglyB. ThankfullyC. EventuallyD. Fortunately56. A. situationB. placeC. environmentD. sight57. A. warmB. tidyC. newD. empty58. A. appearanceB. jobC. voiceD. action59. A. helplessB. carelessC. fearlessD. harmless60. A

48、. celebrationB. considerationC. appreciationD. excitement第卷 注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Eliud Kipchoge has become the first athlete 61 (run) a marathon in less than two hours, 62 (beat) the record by 20 seconds. The Kenya

49、n,34., covered the 26.2 miles in one hour 59 minutes 40 seconds in the Ineos 1:59 Challenge in Vienna, Austria 63 12 October. It will not 64 (recognize) as the official marathon world record because it was not in an open 65 (compete) and he used a team of 42 pacemakers （領(lǐng)跑員） This shows no one is limited, said Kipchoge. Now Ive done it, and I am expecting 66 (many)