1、遼寧省錦州市遼寧省錦州市 20182018 年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試題 （考試時(shí)間 120 分鐘，滿分 100 分） 第 I 卷選擇題（共 35 分） 一、選擇填空（共一、選擇填空（共 5 5 小題，每小題小題，每小題 1 1 分，滿分分，滿分 5 5 分）分） 1. _, then you can do well in the exam. OK, I will try. A. Take it easy C. Congratulations B. Dont mention it D. Im all right 2. We will go to Tiananmen Square to

2、watch the raising of national flag if it _ tomorrow. A. will rainB. rainsC. doesnt rainD. wont rain 3. Have you watch the TV play In the name of people(人民的名義)? Yes. Its the most popular play _ shows our Partys trying to struggle againstcorruption(反對(duì)腐敗). A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. who 4. Why are you

3、 _blankly _ the paper without doing anything? I dont know what to write. A. looking; forB. staring; atC. putting; inD. looking; up 5.Look at the picture.Diana is. A.the tallest B.the shortest C.taller than Jenny D.shorter than David 二、完形填空（二、完形填空（1010小題，每小題小題，每小題1 1分，共分，共1010分）分） 先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、

4、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白 處的最佳答案。 The United States is full of automobiles( 機(jī)動(dòng)車). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or6more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a7part of life. Cars are used for8. They are driven to offices and factories by w

5、orkers who have no other way to9their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities. Sometimes, small children must be driven to10. In some cities, school buses ar

6、e used only when children11more than a mile from the school. One12drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is called forming a car pool(拼車). Working people also form car pools, with three or fo

7、ur people taking turns driving to the place13they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put14cars on the road and to use less oil. 15is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars. 6. A. muchB

8、. even B. difficult C. little C. proper D. such D. possible7. A. necessary 8. A. families 9. A. get to B. farms B. look for B. schools C. adventures C. find out D. business D. take care of 10. A. cities 11. A. move 12. A. way C. parksD. gardens B. study B. child B. that C. liveD. work D. car D. wher

9、e D. less D. Forming C. mother C. which C. many C. Parking 13. A. when 14. A. moreB. fewer B. Running15. A. Driving 三、閱讀理解（共三、閱讀理解（共2020 小題，每小題小題，每小題1 1 分，滿分分，滿分 2020 分）分） 閱讀下列四篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A 16. What is the passage from? A. A page of a book.B. A page of a newspaper. C. A page o

10、f an e-newspaper. 17. Who is fit for reading the passage? A. An adult. D. A poster. B. A primary student. D. A high student.C. A Junior school student. 18. When did the passage come out? A. May 6.B. May 9, 2016. D. May 16,2016.C. May 10, 2016. 19. How many kinds of things are mentioned in the passag

11、e? A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four. 20. Which one is not true? A. A student who is interested in geography will read it. B. Batman and Superman are the roles in a movie. C. There are 541 editions has come out. D. We can read a short passage about an elephant in it. B Tea is important part of Chinese

12、tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture. It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong(神農(nóng)). People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot e

13、nough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tried. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC. Drinking tea has many advantages. It make

14、s people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advicedrink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化)quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot. Sick if you make the tea too strong. Your st

15、omach is full. You take medicine. Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel uncomfortable. The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat. Do not drink with medicine. It many change the medical result.

16、You can drink tea two hours after. Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer. 21. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _. A. when King Shen Nong livedB. where tea was planted D. why King Shen Nong drank teaC. how Chinese tea was discover

17、ed 22. Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _. A. helping you lose weightB. letting you feel less tired D. clearing heat inside your bodyC. having a strong wish for food 23. Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. Hed better drink _ _. A. green tea C. strong tea B. black tea D. coffee with milk 24. W

18、hat can we infer(推斷) from the passage? A. Dont drink too much strong tea.B. Not all office workers drink green tea. C. Tea has nothing to do with Chinese culture.D. King Shen Nong loved creating new things. 25. The passage is mainly written to _. A. let us know how tea was discovered C. tell people

19、the history of tea B. give some advice about drinking tea D. advise people to drink green tea C C In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It i

20、s neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(莊稼). When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops

21、do. Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They cant be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar(類似的) to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers

22、 are colorful like flowers. Soil(土壤）insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear o

23、nly at night. Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish( 墨魚(yú)) in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over( 散開(kāi)) , its enemies(敵人) will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is

24、 how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all. 26. It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because_. A. locusts are good runnersB. locusts can jump very high D. locusts can change their colorC. locusts are smarter than birds 27. According to the passage, most soil insects_ A. do not hav

25、e bright colorsB. change their colors with the soil D. eat colorful insects like butterflies andC. do not live in a dark and wet environment bees 28. Whats the meaning of the underlined word survive in the passage. A. 繁殖B. 產(chǎn)卵C. 覓食D. 生存 29. The ink fish_ so that its enemies will not see it. A. change

26、s its colorB. makes the water around it black D. hides itself in the sea rocksC. appears only at night 30. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Some insects and animals have different skills. B. Some insects and animals are clever than we think. C. Some insects and animals use colors to protect

27、 themselves. D. Some insects and animals can get used to (習(xí)慣) the environment easily. D You may feel comfortable with some people. You spend an hour with them and feel as if you have known them half a life. These people have something in common. And once we know what it is, we can try to do it ourse

28、lves. How is it done?31If you follow the skills, youll make friends with people quickly. First of all, good talkers ask questions.32One well-known businesswoman says, At business lunches, I always ask people what they did that morning. Its a common question, but it will get things going. From there

29、you can move on to some other questions. And how he answers will let you know how far you can go. 33This point seems clear, but it isnt. Your question should have a point and help to tell what sort of person you are talking to. And to find out, you really have to listen carefully and attentively. Re

30、al listening at least means some things.34If someone sticks to one topic, it means hes really interested in it. Real listening also means not just listening to words, but to tones （語(yǔ)氣） of voice. If the voice sounds boring, then, its time for you to change the subject. Finally, good talkers know well

31、 when to say good-bye. Remember to give him a handshake and say, Ive really enjoyed meeting you.35Let people know what you feel, and they may walk away feeling as if theyve known you half their life. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容， 從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填人文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)， 使短文意思通順， 內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。 A. Almost anyone will answer a quest

32、ion. B. Here are several skills that good talkers have. C. If you want to see that person again, dont keep it a secret. D. First, it means not to change the subject of the conversation. E. Second, once good talkers have asked questions, they listen to the answers. 第卷非選擇題（共 65 分） .口語(yǔ)交際（共 5 分，每小題 1 分）

33、 想據(jù)上下文提示，在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)（話語(yǔ)可以是句子、 短語(yǔ)或詞）， 使對(duì)話完些。 A:Hello, may I speak to Kate, please? B:Speaking. A:Hello, Kate! This is Lilyspeaking. Its Sunday tomorrow.36 B:Nothing much. Do you have any ideas? A:The spring has come. I hear many flowers in park bloom together. It must be very beautiful.37? B:Goo

34、d idea. My sister Lucy also likes flowers very much. Lets invite her to come with us. A:Why not?38. So we can take some wonderful photos. B:Great. I like taking pictures.39? A:Lets meet outside the school gate at half past nine in the morning. B:How shall we go there? A: Lets go there by bike. B:Oh,

35、 my bike is broken.40? A:All right. See you! B:See you! V V. .短文填空短文填空 從下面方框中選出從下面方框中選出 1010 個(gè)單詞，并將其正確形式填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)題個(gè)單詞，并將其正確形式填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)題 號(hào)后，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。號(hào)后，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。 （共 10 小題，每小題 1 分；計(jì) 10 分 differentplaynobodytallasfriendmakebehowway Everyone in the world is unique(獨(dú)一無(wú)二的)！There is _41_ ex

36、actly(完全的)the same as you. That is good because it _42_ the world an interesting place. There are people _43_ than you, and shorter than you. Maybe your hair is the same color _44_ your friends. Maybe it is longer than hers. And another _45_is that your hair may be straight and hers may be curly(卷的)

37、.I am sure you have some _46_ who are smarter than you. And you also have some friends who are as good at sports as you. But there are also people around you who _47_ good at some things. _48_ are you like your best friend? Do you both like _49_ tennis? Are you both outgoing? I think in some ways yo

38、u are the same, but in many other _50_ you are different. It takes a lot of differences to make a world! .任務(wù)型閱讀（共35分） PassageA(共5分，每小題1分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成短文后的思維導(dǎo)圖。 Where Im from,were pretty relaxed about time.We dont like to rush around,so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes.If you tell a fri

39、end youre goingto their house for dinner,its OK if you arrive a bit late.We like to enjoy our timeslowly.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.We often just drop by our friendshomes if we have time.We dont usually have to make plans to meetour friends.When we s

40、ee each other,its polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face. We often just walk around the town center,seeing as many of ourfriends as we can! In Switzerland,its very important o be on time.Were the capital of clocksand watches,after all! If someone invi

41、tes you to meet him or her at noon,thenyoure expected to be there at noon.If youre even 15 minutes late,your friendmay get mad.So I make an effort to be on time when I met my friends. I alwaysleave the house early to avoid heavy traffic because I think its impolite to keepothers waiting.Also,we neve

42、r visit a friends house without calling first.We almost always make plans to see friends.We usually plan to do somethinginteresting,or go somewhere together. PassageB（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成短文后的圖表。 The 14-year-old girl Susan Davis is having a party. At this party, there are neither cakes nor candle

43、s. There is only a room full of art supplies(供應(yīng)品)and many kids she never met. And all the kids are homeless. Susan got the idea last year after her school. She worried that kids who could not afford their own supplies would give up drawing. So she started writing letters to big companies to ask for

44、help. Then the girl received lots of donations( 贈(zèng)品) from some of the biggest art supply companies. Susan collected more than $3, 000 in supplies, enough to make a home for kids to paint their own watercolors. By far shes held three parties. What she did was encouraged by the White House. Susan recei

45、ved the Presidents awards(獎(jiǎng)賞). Now Susan does it for a different reasonto get the poor kids to enjoy art. NameSusan Davis No cakes and no _56_ Feature (特點(diǎn)) of the partiesOnly a room filled with _57_ supplies and many kids. Hold for homeless kids. The reason of having the partiesSusan didnt want the

46、kids to give up _58_. She _59_ to big companies to ask for help. The way to hold the parties She collected over $ 3 , 000 _60_ PassageB（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。（共閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。（共 5 5 小題，計(jì)小題，計(jì) 1010 分）分） When I was a little girl, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The o

47、nly way was to work in the local paper factory in my town. I was very nervous， and then I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say，No! You are going to college. I was very surprised when he said，OK. Let s go to the paper factory. Two days later， he took me to the factory. I im

48、agined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music there. When we arrived at the factory gate ，my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. I walked around the factory looking at the building and the workers ，listening to the nois

49、e. It was terrible. I ran back to my father and said，I want to go home. He asked me， What do you think of the factory？ Too bad， I answered. I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so that I decided to major in (主修

50、) languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the paper factory ，I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. My life is much better than it would have been working in the factory! 61. What did the writer wanted to do when she was a little girl? _ 62. Who took th

51、e writer to the factory? _ 63. How did the writer feel when her father agreed with her idea? _ 64. What did the writer think of the factory? _ 65. Did the writer work in the local factory in the end? _ PassageD（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成短文后的任務(wù)。 Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during

52、the school holidays. they wrote the following reports. I did some voluntary work in a childrens hospital. The children thereare all ill.We organized a painting competition for （C)them. I met a girl called Cindy: She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home. I went there and took some photos of it. Cindy used them for her painting. BettyBetty (D) There are many children without parents(D) There are many child