1、2019-20202019-2020 年蘇教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)題年蘇教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期末檢測(cè)題 (時(shí)間：90 分鐘；滿分：120 分) 一、聽力部分一、聽力部分 （每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分） 第一部分 聽對(duì)話，回答問題 本部分共有 10 個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話， 每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前， 你將有 5 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，你仍有5 秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。 1. What are they talking about? A. They are talking about“yesterday”. B. They are talking about the weathe

2、r. C. They are talking about the school. 2. What kind of clothes does the girl like to wear? A. A blouse.B. A sweater. C. A skirt. 3. Whats the population? A. Its about 266,548,000. B. Its about 256,458,000. C. Its about 266,458,000. 4. Where are they talking? A. At school.B. In a library. C. At hom

3、e. 5. What does the sign tell people to do? A. It tells people not to stop walking. B. It tells people to walk on. C. It tells people to stop walking. 6. Where is Tom now? A. In hospital.B. At home. C. At school. 7. What is the box like? A. Its small and light. B. Its big and heavy. C. Its big and l

4、ight. 8. Who will repair the bike? A. Li Ping.B. Li Ming. C. Mary. 9. What does the boy mean? A. He hasnt read the story.B. He doesnt like the story at all. C. He knows something about the story. 10. How does Toms father go to work? A. Toms father goes to work by car.B. Toms father goes to work on f

5、oot. C. Toms father goes to work by bike. 第二部分 聽短文，回答問題 你將聽到兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每篇短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5 秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。 聽第一篇短文，回答第1115小題。 1 11. When did this story happen? A. One month after Christmas Day. C. A few days before Christmas Day. 12. What did the people do? A. They had a party. B. Everyone

6、 went home after the office closed. C. Nobody stayed in the office. 13. Where did James live? A. Quite near. C. Next to the office. 14. What did James do every few minutes? A. He looked at his watch. C. He danced and sang songs. 15. Did James friends want him to leave? A. Yes. C. No. 聽第二篇短文，回答第1620小

7、題。 16. How old is Wang Mei? A. 12 years old. C. 14 years old. 17. What is Wang Meis English name? A. Kitty. C. Andy. 18. Where does Wang Mei live? A. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing. 19. Which subject does her cousin like? A. English. C. Maths. 20. What team is her cousin in? A. The basketball team. C. T

8、he football team. B. Two days after Christmas Day. B. Far away. B. He ate and drank. B. Maybe. B. 13 years old. B. Alice. B. In Tianjin. B. Chinese. B. The volleyball team. 二、單項(xiàng)填空 （每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分） 21. Although it was raining this morning, she got to schooltime. A. byB. from C. onD. at 22. It was ra

9、ining hard,they had to put off the football match. A. howeverB. and C. soD. but 23. Sorry, Mrs Wang. I havemy homework at home. Thats OK. But dont forget to take it to school tomorrow. A. forgottenB. left C. putD. kept 2 24. We are allour motherland. A. pride inB. pride of C. proud inD. proud of 25.

10、 I thinkimportant to learn English well. A. thisB. that C. itD. what 26. How do you like this dress? Its beautiful, and it fits me well. _ I like it very much. A. OrB. So C. ButD. Since 27. I dont knowa show. Can you tell me? A. how organizeB. what organize C. what to organizeD. how to organize 28.

11、go to the theatre together with me? Good idea. A. How aboutB. Why do you C. Why notD. What about 29. Simon lived in Beijing _the years 2002-2004 A. duringB. between C. inD. at 30. Mr Brown told us an interesting story yesterday. It made all of us. A. laughB. to laugh C. laughedD. laughing 31. The te

12、acher _the exam papers. A. gave upB. gave back C. gave inD. gave out 32. _said that some foreigners will come to our school. A. They areB. This is C. That isD. It is 33. Mr Wang would like me _my classmates a talk. A. giveB. to give C. givingD. gives 34. To help patients and save their lives _a doct

13、ors duty. A. isB. am C. areD. be 35. This time I came back _to see my family, _my little daughter who would take the entrance examination soon. A. specially; speciallyB. especially; especially C. especially; speciallyD. specially; especially 三、完形填空 （每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分） Now computers are very36among you

14、ng people. Last week, we asked thirty young people37fourteen and eighteen. We asked how much38they usually spent on their computers in a week, but we39most interested in40they used their computers for. 3 The usual time spent on a computer in a week was about twelve hours, with41user about thirty-two

15、 hours, and the lowest user only five hours. All the children said they usually used computers42. Fourteen children told us they did some word processing (文字處理)43. Only two of them said computers44their lessons, and eight children told us they kept addresses and phone numbers in their computers or u

16、sed45to write diaries. Only three children said they were learning to make computer programs and nobody looked up databases (數(shù)據(jù)庫). None of them used computers for any46 use. The47show that computer use is quite high among young people of 14-18 years old. They also show quite clearly that computers48

17、by most young people as little more than game machines.49, though computers are common in the homes of young people, they have not yet become50in everyday life. 36. A. common 37. A. among 38. A. hours 39. A. is 40. A. what 41. A. high B. cheap D. difficult B. between D. about B. money D. / B. was D.

18、 were B. why D. whether B. higher D. the highest B. reading D. playing games B. as usual D. all the time B. worked at D. looked over B. them D. it B. other D. others B. questions D. results B. have seen D. see B. From now on D. It seems to us that C. easy C. from C. time C. are C. how C. highest 42.

19、 A. to read C. to play games 43. A. at times 44. A. found out 45. A. theirs 46. A. another 47. A. ways C. in the end C. helped with C. its C. the other C. reports 48. A. are seen C. will be seen 49. A. More or less C. By the way 4 50. A. wonderfulB. popular C. usefulD. expensive 四、閱讀理解四、閱讀理解（每小題 2 分

20、，滿分 30 分） A A We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you have already known that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in a

21、nother. For example, in Britain you mustn t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food, such as porridge. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you neednt worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not

22、 to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries you mustnt eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well,

23、 you needn t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do. 51. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your. A. feetB. mouth C. handsD. eyes 52. In Britain we try not to put our handsduring a meal. A. on the deskB. in the bed

24、 C. on the tableD. on the chair 53. Which of the following is TRUE? A. In different countries, the manners are the same. B. Different countries have different manners. C. Good manners are not important. D. Good manners are very impolite. 54. Whats the meaning of the underlined word“throughout”？ A. 穿

25、過B. 經(jīng)過 C. 通過D. 貫穿 55. The main idea of this passage is. A. mannersB. habits C. trafficD. travel B B The Internet can show you lots of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words “job search” or “employment （職業(yè)）” to find the websites you need. Type in what you wa

26、nt and where you want to work. In a few seconds, a list of jobs will appear on the screen. You can also type in the name of a company to learn about jobs there. Many websites list full-time and summer jobs. Job search websites can help you in other ways, too. They showyou how to write a good resume

27、（履歷） and how to get ready for an interview （面試） . They also tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone. Some websites give you interview conversations to practice. One website even has a dictionary of interview words. A good employment website can be a big help in your job search. Good

28、luck with your job-hunting. 5 56. What should you do first if you want to find a job on the Internet? A. Type in “job search” or “employment” to find the websites. B. Write a good resume. C. Get ready for an interview. D. Get an English dictionary. 57. Some employment websites tell you how to have a

29、 job interview. A. face to faceB. in an e-mail C. in a letterD. on the telephone 58. From the passage, we know that. A. you cant look for a summer job on the Internet B. some websites show you how to write a resume C. if you type in the name of a company, you will get a job there easily D. the Inter

30、net can only show you a list of jobs of your own country 59. The underlined word “job-hunting” means. A. searching for a jobB. giving a job C. doing a jobD. changing a job 60. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. The Internet lists a large number of companies. B. You can find many websites on the

31、Internet. C. Its about how you can use the Internet to find a job. D. There are different ways for you to look for jobs. C Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago ， when he finished high school， he found a job in a shop. Usually he works until ten o clock in the evening. He is very tired

32、when he gets home. After a quick supper, he goes to bed quietly and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with him. One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, and she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her.

33、 And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time. “Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?” “Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Wheres yours?” “I left it at home.” Jack thought for a moment and

34、 found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!” The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “Its twelve oclock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?” 61. Jack waswhen he finished high school. A. twelveB. sixteen C. eighteenD. twenty 6

35、2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because. A. hes her grandsonB. hes clever C. he gets home earlyD. he can keep quiet 63. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jacks. A. classmateB. colleague (同事) 6 C. wifeD. mother 64. The underlined word“stamp” in the story meansin Chinese. A. 郵票B. 跺腳 C.

36、貼郵票D. 走路 65. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order. A. to wake his grandma up B. to make his grandma angry C. to make Mary happy D. that his grandma was going to tell him the time 五、填空五、填空（每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分） A.根據(jù)句意、首字母或漢語意思完成單詞。 66. The students are organizing a cshow to raise money. 67. Project

37、 Hope helps schools and students in pareas. 68. His grandfather didnt have the money for mtreatment at that time. 69. Wed better try our best to(改善) our environment. 70. The weather suddenly became very cold, so there were many(病人) in the hospital. B.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 71. I think(educate) is very importa

38、nt. 72. They should go to school instead of(work) to support their family. 73. The parents want their children to be(health). 74. They raise money by(sell) Christmas cards. 75. Thank you very much for(help) me a lot. 六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分） 76. My computer is broken.(改為同義句) with my computer. 77

39、. I hope that I can see the charity show.(改為同義句) I hopethe charity show. 78. On the plane, volunteer doctors performed operations.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)) Operationsvolunteer doctors on the plane. 79. My aunt gave me a teddy bear for my birthday.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)) A teddy bearme for my birthday by my aunt. 80. He reads Engli

40、sh every day.(用 at this time yesterday替換 every day) HeEnglish at this time yesterday. 七、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子七、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分） 81. 我們過去曾經(jīng)住在農(nóng)村。 Wein the countryside. 82. 他們太窮了而不能上學(xué)。 They areto school. 83. 他們經(jīng)常散發(fā)傳單叫人們不要吸煙。 They oftento ask people not to smoke. 84. 如果你能多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，你就會(huì)更健康。 If you can, youll b

41、e. 85. 我打算主持這場(chǎng)英語晚會(huì)。 Ithis English party. 7 八、書面表達(dá)八、書面表達(dá) （滿分 15 分） 作為一名初中生，在學(xué)習(xí)之余，體育鍛煉也非常重要。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，用英語寫 一篇短文。 要點(diǎn)：1.我們每天一定要進(jìn)行體育鍛煉，如做早操、打籃球等； 2.運(yùn)動(dòng)能增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)，減少疾病； 3.運(yùn)動(dòng)使大腦得到休息，使學(xué)習(xí)效果更好； 4.通過體育鍛煉我 5.在今后我要 要求：1.包括以上要點(diǎn)，不需要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮； 2.表達(dá)清楚，語法正確； 3.80 詞左右。 _ _ _ _ _ _ 聽力原文及參考答案聽力原文及參考答案 第一部分 聽對(duì)話，回答問題 本部分共有 10

42、個(gè)小題，每小題你將聽到一段對(duì)話， 每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。在聽每段對(duì)話前， 你將有 5 秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽完后，你仍有5 秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。 1. M: Its cloudy today, isnt it? W: Yes, it is. It was cloudy yesterday, too. 2. M: What kind of clothes do you like to wear? W: I like to wear a blouse but my brother likes to wear a sweater. 3. W: Whats the population of your coun

43、try? M: Oh, its about 256,458,000. 4. W: I want to borrow this book. How long can I keep it? M: Two weeks. But if you havent finished it, you may come here to return it and then borrow it again. 5. M: Look at the sign on the left. It says“stop”. W: Oh, I see. 6. W: Are you better today, Tom? M: Yes,

44、 thanks. The doctor says I can go home this Friday. 7. W: Thats a big box. Is it heavy? Please let me help you. M: No, thanks. Its big but it isnt heavy. Theres nothing in it. Look! 8. M: Mary, shall I help you repair the bike? 8 W: No, thanks. Let Li Ming do it. 9. W: How do you like the story? M:

45、Sorry, I know nothing about the story. 10. W: Tom, does your father go to work by car? M: No, he usually goes to work by bike. 第二部分 聽短文，回答問題 你將聽到兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每篇短文前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5 秒鐘的答題時(shí)間。 聽第一篇短文，回答第1115小題。 It was a few days before Christmas Day. So when the office closed at half past

46、five, most of the people stayed and had a party. They ate and drank, danced and sang songs, and nobody wanted to leave. But James wife was at home, and lived quite a long way away from the city. Every few minutes he looked at his watch. When it was very late, he walked to the door. “James!” shouted

47、his friends. “Are you leaving? Why dont you stay and enjoy the party?” “I am not leaving,” said James. “I am only going down to the station to see the last bus leave. I will be back here in a few minutes.” 聽第二篇短文，回答第1620小題。 My name is Wang Mei. My English name is Kitty. Im 12 years old. I live in a

48、flat in Beijing. I have one cousin, Andy. He is 14 years old. He is in Grade 8. He likes maths very much. He likes playing basketball. He is in the school basketball team. I m in the Reading Club. I love reading. I have a dog. His name is Eddie. I love him very much. 15BABBC610ACBAC1115CABAC1620AACC

49、A 21. C考查固定短語。on time意為“按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)” ，由句意“盡管今天早上在下雨，她還 是按時(shí)到達(dá)了學(xué)?！笨芍?，答案為C。 22. C考查連詞辨析。 此處是因果關(guān)系， 后一句是前一句的結(jié)果， 所以用連詞so， 表示 “因 此，所以” ，故答案為C。 23. B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知此處是表示“把忘在” ，只有l(wèi)eave可以表 達(dá)此意，故答案為B。 24. D考查固定短語。pride是名詞，常用于短語take pride in中；proud是形容詞，常與介 詞of搭配， 構(gòu)成固定短語be proud of。 本題中已出現(xiàn)be動(dòng)詞are， 因此應(yīng)該填proud of， 故答案為D。

50、25. C考查it的用法。it可以作形式賓語，后面的不定式是真正的賓語，故答案為C。 26. B考查連詞辨析。so作連詞時(shí)，意為“因此，所以” ，表示因果關(guān)系。答語句意為“它 很漂亮，而且很適合我。所以我非常喜歡它” 。前后是因果關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該用連詞 so，故答案為B。 27. D考查“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。該結(jié)構(gòu)通常用于know, wonder, decide等動(dòng)詞后面， 作賓語。疑問詞what意為“什么” ，how意為“怎樣” ，由句意可知此處應(yīng)表示方式， 因此疑問詞用how。故答案為D。 28. C考查提建議的句型。由答語“Good idea.”可知問句是提出建議。How/What ab

51、out? 和Why not?都可以用來提出建議，但是后面接的動(dòng)詞形式不同， How/What about 后面要接動(dòng)名詞，Why not后面要接動(dòng)詞原形。由問句中的動(dòng)詞原形go可知用Why not，故答案為C。 29. A考查介詞辨析。during意為“在期間” 。由題目給出的時(shí)間2002-2004可知要用 介詞during，故答案為A。 30.A考查動(dòng)詞make的用法。make后面通常跟不帶to的不定式，構(gòu)成固定結(jié)構(gòu) “make+ 9 賓語+動(dòng)詞原形” ，表示“使某人做某事” 。故答案為A。 31.D考查give短語辨析。give up意為“放棄” ，give back意為“歸還” ，giv

52、e in意為“屈 服” ，give out意為“分發(fā)，散發(fā)” 。句意：老師把試卷分發(fā)下來了。故答案為D。 32.D考查固定句型?！癐t is said that”是一個(gè)固定句型，意為“據(jù)說” ，故答案為D。 33.B考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。 “would like sb. to do sth.”是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)， 意為 “想要某人做某事” ， 故答案為B。 34.A考查主謂一致。動(dòng)詞不定式作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式，故答案為A。 35.D考查副詞辨析。specially意為“專門地，特別地” ，多指為了某一特別的目的而做某 事；especially意為“尤其，特別是” ，指與其他同類相比，某人、某物、

53、某情況達(dá) 到異常的程度。本題中，第一個(gè)空表示特別的目的看望我的家人， 第二個(gè)空表 示我的小女兒同其他家人相比而特別。故答案為D。 36.Acommon意為“普通的” 。最后一句中的common是提示。 37.Bbetweenand是固定短語，意為“在和之間” 。 38.C第二段第一句中的time是提示。此處考查spend的固定搭配，即spend time on sth.,意 為“在上花費(fèi)時(shí)間” 。 39.Dbe interested in是固定短語，意為“對(duì)感興趣” ，當(dāng)主語是we時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞要用復(fù) 數(shù)形式，又因?yàn)槭且话氵^去時(shí)態(tài)，故be動(dòng)詞要用were。 40.Awhat意為“什么” ，此處指

54、“我們最感興趣的是他們用電腦來做什么” 。 41.D后面的the lowest是提示，此處應(yīng)該填它的反義詞the highest。注意：形容詞的最高 級(jí)前面通常要加the。 42.C最后一段第二句中的game machines是提示，故應(yīng)該選C。D項(xiàng)如果在前面加上介詞 for也正確。 43.Aat times意為“有時(shí)候” 。 44.Chelp with意為“對(duì)有幫助”。 45.B此處用them指代前文中的computers。 46.Bother意為“其他的” ，當(dāng)前面有any修飾時(shí)，不應(yīng)該再加定冠詞the。 47.Dresult意為“結(jié)果” 。前面兩段介紹的都是這次調(diào)查的“結(jié)果” ，因此這一

55、段承接上 文，對(duì)這一“結(jié)果”進(jìn)行分析。 48.Asee與computers之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此當(dāng)computers作主語時(shí)，句子應(yīng)該用 被動(dòng)語態(tài)；再從時(shí)態(tài)上來看，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示一般狀態(tài)。 49.DIt seems to us that意為“似乎” 。 50.Cuseful意為“有用的” ，此處指盡管年輕人的家里已經(jīng)普遍擁有了電腦，但是他們并 沒有將它應(yīng)用到日常生活中，更多的年輕人是用它來玩游戲。 51.C由文章倒數(shù)第四、五句“In Arabic countries you mustnt eat with your left hand. This is considered to

56、 be very impolite.”可知答案為C。 52.C由文章第九句“In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. ” 可知答案為C。 53.B由文章第三句“I think you have already known that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things.”可知選項(xiàng)B是正確的，而其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都與原文 內(nèi)容不符。 54.D畫線的單詞在文中出現(xiàn)在句子“In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal.”中，這句話要表達(dá)的意思是“在墨西哥，客人 應(yīng)當(dāng)在吃飯的時(shí)候始終將手放在桌子上” 。因此不難猜出throughout是“貫穿”的意 思。且前一句中的during是提示。故答案為D。 10 55.A由文章第一句“We know good manners are important.”是一個(gè)主題句，下文圍繞 manners展開論述，故主題應(yīng)該是A。 56.A由文章第一段的第二句“If you want t