1、Unit 4 Helping people around the world Project,1正如你所能看到那樣,住在這兒的家庭生活在貧窮的環(huán)境下.村子了沒有自來水沒有電.用水得從步行十分鐘的河里取.,As you can see, the families living here are living in very poor conditions. There is no running water and no electricity in this village.Water has to be collected from the river 10 minutes walk awa

2、y.,正如我先前所說的那樣，他們距離最近的城鎮(zhèn)很遠(yuǎn)雖有一輛車但是你得走公里去乘公交車,As I said earlier, they are a long way from the nearest town. There is a bus but you have to walk six kilometers to catch it.,一個(gè)共同的問題是水可能不是煮得太久因?yàn)椴窕鹛?A common problem is that water may not be boiled for long enough as there is very little wood.,另外一個(gè)問題是孩子們吃肉

3、不足導(dǎo)致他們需要蛋白質(zhì)量不夠結(jié)果長得不好并且不能集中精力學(xué)習(xí),Another problem is they do not eat enough meat to get the amount of protein that they need . As a result , they do not grow properly and cannot concentrate on learning.,5我們建議每個(gè)村莊培訓(xùn)一個(gè)修理水泵的人如果水泵壞的話修理它不用花幾天的時(shí)間,We recommend training one person in each village to repair the

4、 pumps. If it breaks down, the repair wont take several days.,Changing the world - my commitment,Lead-in: Have you ever heard of MSF? What does MSF stand for? What does it mean in English? Who do you think the members of MSF are? What do you think the members of MSF do?,Reading Now listen to the tap

5、e and read the diary entry. And then answer the three questions. 1. In what ways does the MSF nurse help people? 2. What dangers do you think she faces? 3. How do you think she feels about her job?,21. I will never know what was on his mind at the time, nor will_. A. anyone B. anyone else C. no one

6、D. no one else,29. Its ten years since the scientist _on his lifes work of discovering the valuable chemical. A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up,. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her

7、sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman.,. On 39 days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime 40 out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. 41 , she was an ordinary working woman.,39. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy D. snowy 40. A. took B

8、. brought C. carried D. turned 41. A. Clearly B. Particularly C. Luckily D.Especially,Language points 1. Arrived here to find everything was in chaos. = After I arrived here, I found everything was in chaos. in chaos 處于混亂中 chaos n. 混亂 chaotic adj The heavy snow has caused total chaos on the roads No

9、w Iraq is reported to be in chaos.,so as to do , enough to do , only / never to do,His father went out to fetch firewood, _. A. never returning B. never to be heard C. never to hear from D. never to return,D,2. Many of the people have fled to the mountains to escape the floods. flee vi./vt. 逃離 e.g.

10、During the war many people in the village fled to neighboring countries. Last night many tourists fled the burning hotel. 3. We also had a vaccination campaign to stop children dying from measles. die from 死于（強(qiáng)調(diào)外部原因）,e.g. The soldiers died from a wound./a disease/overwork/an unknown cause die of 死于(

11、強(qiáng)調(diào)內(nèi)因) die out 絕種 die off 一個(gè)個(gè)死掉 die down /away /by die for sth./to do sth. 迫切要做某事 e.g. I am dying for a cup of tea. / I am dying to drink a cup of tea. The fire is dying down. Please put more coal. 4. Meanwhile, in the rest of the city, shelter and access to food and clean water are big problems.,1As

12、 作代詞,代替前面所講述的情況 2引導(dǎo)的從句到裝,時(shí)態(tài)要與主句一致,1 The UK is one of founding members of the UN, as is China. 2 The US, Russia and Japan have sent satellites into the moon, as has China.,Life is a change meet it ! Life is a game win it !Life is a song sing it! Life is a dreamrealize it,the use of bear,bear/endure/s

13、tand/tolerate/put up with bear 忍受疼痛麻煩、運(yùn)載、支持、攜帶、抱有 endure忍受困難痛苦 stand忍受 tolerate容忍/接受(自己不同意、不喜歡),I cant bear this weather. Could you endure poverty if I went away?. He cant stand/bear/endure the new manager. The noise was more than she could tolerate.,The ice on the lake cant bear your weight (suppor

14、t) The waiter came in , bearing a tray of meat. (carry) In her position as headteacher he bears much responsibilty. She has borne (him) two children, all sons The tree in our school garden has borne more apples in the past few years You should bear in mind that repetiton is the best way of learing E

15、nglsih. He once fell off the bike and still bears the scars on the left leg,access (to) U n. 進(jìn)入的道路,能接近進(jìn)入 e.g. Access to the little village is across a small bridge. The only access to the school is a muddy road. Only a few people have access to the full facts of the case. accessible adj. 可到達(dá)的,可接近的 M

16、edicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.,5. It reminded me of my time in Sudan, remind v. 使想起 The photo reminds me of the days when I stayed with my students. (remind sb. of sth.) The sight of clock reminded me that I was late. (remind sb. that) remind v. 提醒 It is so kind of yo

17、u to remind me of the interview with Mr. Li. (remind sb. of sth.),30. In our childhood, we were often _ by Grandma to pay attention to our table manners. A. demanded B. reminded C. allowed D. hoped,B,-2005江蘇考題,limit sb /sth to be limited to 被限制在方面,The professor will limit himself to discussing the t

18、opic,Teenagers should be limited to visiting healthy websites,worthwhile adj.值得做的.值得出力的,既可以做表語或定語 be worthwhile doing/be worthwhile to do: It is worthwhile discussing the question again.=It is worthwhile to discuss the question again.,典型例題 It is not _ to discuss the question again and again. A.worth B.worthy C.worthwhile D.worth while,The tourists are reminded that they must come back to the park gate at 3 pm. (remind sb. that) The teacher reminded the students to review the lessons for the coming exam. (remind sb. to do sth.) 6. I can help here and there, and make a diff