1、book4模塊1.1.have no alternative but(=have no choice but)沒有其他選擇。就是.alternative energy可以替代能源。3.alternative plan替代方案4.load.with sth。裝著什么把煤裝在load the truck with coal汽車上5.be on fire火災(zāi)(高亮顯示狀態(tài))6.catch fire火災(zāi)(動作高亮，無手動語音)7.設(shè)置fire to sth燒東西8.命令sb to do sth某人做某事9.command that.(that子句中使用了should動詞圓形，可以省略should)10

2、.free of charge免費，不收費11.in charge of責任，管理12.in the charge of.負責13.take charge of負責管理和照顧14.be charged with .滿了15.attach sth to sth將某物固定/附著到某物16.attach oneself to參與；而且.一起，纏在一起17.be attached to .連接到.貼在下一個上.綁起來了.18.attach importance/value to sth。重視某事/重視某事19.for sure肯定，很有信心20.sb .is sure to do sth有人要做點什么

3、/確保21.be sure that-clause我確定，相信.22.make sure of /about sth保證.23.make sure that-clause肯定24.sb .runnout of sth有人把東西用完了25.sth .runnout有東西掉了(沒有)26.rely on/upon依賴，信任；取決于27.rely on it that .期待.-沒錯.我不懷疑28.get rid of=ridof.of移除，遺失；移除，移除，移除29.具有復合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為：with對象當前分詞(強調(diào)對象當前分詞動作的發(fā)送者或特定狀態(tài)，動作正在進行)with對象過去分詞(強調(diào)

4、對象過去分詞動作的繼承者或動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生)with object形容詞(強調(diào)對象的特性和狀態(tài))有賓語副詞with對象不定式(不定式動作尚未發(fā)生)with對象介詞短語30.place an order訂單31.carry out an operation做手術(shù)32.be optimistic about。是.樂觀33.be optimistic that .沒錯.樂觀34.in shape在圖形中處于良好狀態(tài)35.in the shape of 。形狀；形狀。呈形體36.out of shape變形，抗鋸齒37.look out of.往外看38.look out！小心，小心watch out！b

5、e careful！take care！39.for a start首先40.to start with=to begin with第一個，第一個41.從the start=from the beginning開始，開始42.on the way out即將移除；不久就會過時43.on the way n./pron ./to doing快到了，快到了44.cant.too或never.too“不可能太.”，“不管怎樣。但也不過分45.not all.=all.not.不是全部模塊21.be on display展覽貝昂肖be on exhibition2.permit sb to do st

6、h允許某人做某事permit doing sth允許他做某事providsb with sth為某人提供某物。provide sth for sbsth impresssb影響了某人。sb be impressed byim ress sth on sb讓某人記住=impress sb with sth7.sth is impressed on ones mind某事被印在頭上8.have/leave/make/a.impression on sb請給某人留下印象.9.be consenience to sb對某人來說很方便10.it is convenient for sb對某人方便11.i

7、t is convenient to do sth便于做任何事情12.be convenient for sth對某些東西很方便13.get around=get about去任何地方旅行；逛來逛去14.be connected to/with和.連接，連接15.be stuck in被困住了，不能移動16.get dressed連衣裙get washed洗臉get lost迷路了get married結(jié)婚get charged充電get separated分布17.in no time馬上，等一下18.根據(jù)on time時間準時19.once upon a time移轉(zhuǎn)20.與at the

8、same time同時at one time一次，一次at no time絕對，任何時間21.be worth doing值得做.be worth n.=be worthy of nsth .is worth doing=sth is worthy of being done=sth is worthy to be done22.可以將“命令和短語句”更改為if條件語句think hard，and youll have an idea。努力想想，會有想法的。=？23.也可以用if條件語句替換“命令或短語句”listen to me，or you wont understand。=？24.“訂單

9、構(gòu)建”正在建設(shè)中25.be limited to僅限于.26.in rush hours交通達到了頂峰27.react to .對有反應(yīng).react with sth。與某物(化學)反應(yīng)28.occur to sb(想法或想法突然)浮現(xiàn)在大腦里，想起來了，想起來了29.it occurs to sb to do sth有人認為.it occurs to sb thathave sth done要求別人做某事。31.keep cool很平靜keep quiet很安靜keep still不要動保持keep silent沉默32.不，不，我確定，不可能(用于句子的第一部分時，句子要倒著裝)模塊31.

10、vary in.在這一點上有所不同2.vary from.到.從.直到.變更3.vary with表示。中選擇所需的構(gòu)件invlve sbin.允許某人參與5.invlve oneself in.積極參與.6.be/getinvolved in.參與了。7.than是more than 100=over 100，100或更高版本than surprised非常/非常驚人更多.than.與其說，不如說.(亮顯電子)he was more an artist than a writer。8.on guard值班，站崗9.大廳iday休假on leave休會溫杜蒂工作10.拿起吊盤，提起，堅持，堅持

11、11.封鎖hold back荷爾德溫，等一下，堅持住hold down限制保持獨立12.give away泄露，背叛，暴露，讓步，捐贈13.give off發(fā)行(煙霧、光、熱、氣味等)14.give out發(fā)行；發(fā)行(新聞、聲音等)；寫完，寫完15.敏德隊長是能看透別人心思的人16.make a deal同意完成交易17.communicate with sb和某人18.be busy with sth忙于某事19.shake hands with sb和某人握手20.stare at sb/sth注視著某人/某物21.stare into the distance凝視著遠方22.request sb to do sth要求某人做某事2