1、段落信息匹配題,解題技巧,段落信息匹配題,段落匹配題采用1篇較長篇幅的文章，約1000詞，篇章后附有10個句子，每句一題。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落，要求考生找出與每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能對應(yīng)兩題，有的段落可能不對應(yīng)任何一題。,考點出題： 1.圍繞段落主題句出題 2.圍繞關(guān)鍵詞出題 3.細(xì)節(jié)部分 4. 段落開頭和最后兩句，文章結(jié)尾總結(jié)處易考 5.語義轉(zhuǎn)折處,解題技巧,1. 先確認(rèn)題目句子當(dāng)中的關(guān)鍵信息詞，然后回到原文中進行定位。 2. 將選過的段落做好標(biāo)記，由于段落重復(fù)選擇幾率較低，下面的題先不考慮重復(fù)段落。 3. 題中的句子并不都是段落大意的概括，有時只是段落中某句內(nèi)容的

2、重現(xiàn)或同義替換。 4. 數(shù)據(jù)、時間可先選，首尾、邏輯句為重點。,大綱樣題分析,46. American universities prepare their undergraduates for global careers by giving them chances for international study or internship. D) And in the United States, institutions are helping place students in summer internships (實習(xí)) abroad to prepare them for gl

3、obal careers. ,大綱樣題分析,47. Since the mid-1970s, the enrollment of overseas students has increased at an annual rate of 3.9 percent. C) Over the past three decades the number of students leaving home each year to study abroad has grown at an annual rate of 3.9 percent, from 800,000 in 1975 to 2.5 mill

4、ion in 2004. ,大綱樣題分析,48. The enrollment of international students will have a positive impact on America rather than threaten its competitiveness. I) Most Americans recognize that , but many fear that foreign students threaten American competitiveness by taking their knowledge and skills back home.

5、They fail to grasp that welcoming foreign students to the United States has two important positive effects:,大綱樣題分析,49. The way research is carried out in universities has changed as a result of globalization. E) Globalization is also reshaping the way research is done.,大綱樣題分析,50. Of the newly hired

6、professors in science and engineering in the United States, twenty percent come from foreign countries. C) In the United States, 20 percent of the newly hired professors in science and engineering are foreign-born, and in China many newly hired faculty members at the top research universities receiv

7、ed their graduate education abroad.,大綱樣題分析,51. The number of foreign students applying to U.S. universities decreased sharply after September 11 due to changes in the visa process. H) In the wake of September 11, changes in the visa process caused a dramatic decline in the number of foreign students

8、 seeking admission to U.S. universities,大綱樣題分析,52. The U.S. federal funding for research has been unsteady for years. G) For all its success, the United States remains deeply hesitant about sustaining the research-university model. Most politicians recognize the link between investment in science an

9、d national economic strength, but support for research funding has been unsteady.,大綱樣題分析,53. Around the world, governments encourage the model of linking university-based science and industrial application. F) The link between university-based science and industrial application is often indirect but

10、 sometimes highly visible: . Around the world, governments have encouraged copying of this model, ,大綱樣題分析,54. Present-day universities have become a powerful force for global integration. A) But at the same time, the opening of national borders to the flow of goods, services, information and especia

11、lly people has made universities a powerful force for global integration, mutual understanding and geopolitical stability.,大綱樣題分析,55. When foreign students leave America, they will bring American values back to their home countries. I) Most Americans recognize that universities contribute to the nations well-being through their scientific research, but m