1、Module 2Fantasy Literature 幻想文學(xué),Module 2Fantasy Literature幻想文學(xué),1_(v.)表現(xiàn)，舉動(dòng) 2_(v.)輕拍，輕打 3_(v.)彎腰，屈身 4_(v.)做夢(mèng),behave,pat,bend,dream,5_(v.)結(jié)婚，娶，嫁 6_(v.)懲罰 7_(v.)克服 8_(v.)(書(shū)報(bào)的)發(fā)行 9_(v.)達(dá)到，得到 10_(v.)應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng),marry,overcome,distribute,attain,punish,ought,11_(v.)擁有 12power (n.)_ 13deposit (n.)_ 14accumulate (

2、v.)_ 15stubborn (adj.)_ 16appeal (n.)_,possess,存款,積累，積聚,頑強(qiáng)的，堅(jiān)持的,力量，能力,吸引力，魅力,17direction (n.)_ 18definitely (adv.)_ 19Dont _ to tell us if you have a problem as theres no room for _.(hesitate),方向,確定地，一定地,hesitate,hesitation,20It was _ that he didnt even _ whether he would be accepted by the company.

3、(doubt),doubtful,doubt,1_ 在中起重要作用，對(duì)有重要 影響 2_ 注視，盯著看 3_ 對(duì)某人有吸引力,引起某人的興趣,play an important part in,keep ones eyes on,appeal to sb.,4_ 與有聯(lián)系,與聯(lián)系在一起 5_ 對(duì)看不 見(jiàn)；無(wú)形的 6_ 目光集中；注視；決定；確定 7_ 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身,(be) associated with,be invisible to,fix on,set out,8_ 伸出；(供給品的)維持，持續(xù) 9_ 存款 10_ 朝走過(guò)來(lái) 11_ 走開(kāi) 12_ 放下；鎮(zhèn)壓,hold out,on dep

4、osit,come up to,turn away,put down,1名詞過(guò)去分詞/介詞短語(yǔ)的獨(dú)立主格 Then she leapt backwards，_，_(脊背拱起，毛發(fā)豎立，尾巴僵直地伸著),back arched and fur on end,tail held out stiffly,2as if 引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句 _(看起來(lái)好像)someone had cut a patch out of the air. 3If so狀語(yǔ)從句的省略 _(如果這樣的話(huà))，what did you like best?,It looked as if,If so,4be doing sth.when

5、正在做某事，突然 A young man _(正穿過(guò)一片樹(shù)林這時(shí))he saw a ring lying on the ground.,was walking through a wood when,v.-ing形式作狀語(yǔ) 1(2012西安五大名校模擬)His play was popular and every time _ about it，he owed his success to the support of his friends. AtalkingBtalked Cto talk Dwhen talking,解析：選A。句意：他的戲很受歡 迎，每當(dāng)談?wù)撈饋?lái)，他都將這歸功 于朋友們

6、的支持。talk的邏輯主語(yǔ)為 he，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)含義,相 當(dāng)于every time he talked。,2(2012江蘇南通調(diào)研)_ back to China，all the staff who had worked in Libya strongly felt that our country is very powerful. ATo fly BBeing flying CTo be flown DHaving been flown,解析：選D。句意：所有在利比亞工作的人員都已被飛機(jī)接回國(guó)，他們都強(qiáng)烈感到我們祖國(guó)的強(qiáng)大。根據(jù)句意可知，fly這一動(dòng)作先于主句動(dòng)作feel發(fā)生，所以

7、用having been done表完成、被動(dòng)。A項(xiàng)表將來(lái)；B項(xiàng)表正在；C項(xiàng)表將來(lái)及被動(dòng)。,3(2010高考江西卷)The lady walked around the shops，_ an eye out for bargains. Akeep Bkept Ckeeping Dto keep,解析：選C。句意：這位女士在各 家商店逛來(lái)逛去，時(shí)刻注意著廉價(jià) 商品。keeping an eye out for bargains為現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ),其邏輯主語(yǔ)為the lady。,4Lucys new job paid twice as much as she had made _ in th

8、e restaurant. Aworking Bwork Cto work Dworked,解析：選A。句意：露西新工作的收入是以前在飯店工作收入的兩倍。本題考查的是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，修飾she had made。,5(2010高考上海卷)_ the city centre，we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height. AApproaching BApproached CTo approach DTo be approached,1 hesitatev.猶豫，遲疑 (教材P17)What he saw made his head swim

9、 and his heart thump harder，but he didnt hesitate：.他看到的一切使他頭暈?zāi)垦?，心跳加速，但他卻絲毫沒(méi)有遲疑：,歸納拓展 hesitate about/at/over (doing) sth. 做猶豫不決;關(guān)于猶豫不決 hesitate to do sth.遲疑于做某事 hesitation nC，U猶豫；躊躇；遲疑；不情愿,without hesitation毫不猶豫地 have no hesitation in doing sth.毫不猶豫地做某事 (2011高考上海卷)She never hesitates over what to tak

10、e.她對(duì)帶什么從不猶豫不決的。,He hesitated whether he should make a last attempt to save the man. 該不該再作最后一次努力來(lái)救這個(gè)人,他猶豫不決。 (牛津P959)Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any queries.如果有疑問(wèn)就請(qǐng)盡管和我聯(lián)系。,Once I decide what I want，I go after it without any hesitation.我一旦決定要什么，我會(huì)毫不猶豫地去追求它。,2 doubtn而whether意為“是否”，

11、表示“有疑問(wèn)”，在此處意義不正確。,5 turn away走開(kāi)，不讓進(jìn)入，拒之門(mén)外；轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身去，轉(zhuǎn)移；驅(qū)逐，解雇 (教材P16)Eventually this cat turned away. 終于，那只貓轉(zhuǎn)身跑開(kāi)了。,歸納拓展 turn against使與為敵；唆使反對(duì) turn back折回；翻回 turn down不接受；調(diào)小/低 turn in上交，交回 turn on/off開(kāi)/關(guān)(燈等),turn out結(jié)果是；生產(chǎn)；出來(lái) turn to轉(zhuǎn)向，向求助 turn up調(diào)大；出現(xiàn)；到達(dá)，來(lái)到，露面 o.把變成,The chairman shook hands with h

12、im and then turned away.主持人握了握他的手就轉(zhuǎn)身走了。 Many reporters were turned away from the door. 許多記者被拒之門(mén)外。,The manager turned away a worker who was always late.經(jīng)理解雇了一名總是遲到的工人。 Through all their efforts，a disaster was eventually turned away.經(jīng)過(guò)他們的努力，最終避免了一場(chǎng)災(zāi)難。,6 fix on注視，凝視；選定 (教材P16)It wasnt easy，because ther

13、e was nothing to fix on，but when he came to the place and cast about to look closely，he saw it. 這并不是件容易事，因?yàn)闆](méi)有東西可以看到，但是當(dāng)他靠近那個(gè)地方并四處尋找時(shí)，他看到了它。,歸納拓展 fix.on使集中于 fix ones eyes on盯著看 fix ones thoughts on集中思想于 fix ones attention on集中注意力于 fix ones hope on寄希望于,Its difficult to fix my mind on what Im doing wit

14、h so much noise.有這么多噪音我很難專(zhuān)心致志地工作。 Thousands of eyes are fixed on the lighted Olympic torch.成千上萬(wàn)雙眼睛凝聚在燃著的奧運(yùn)火炬上。,Now many parents fix their hope on their childrens future. 如今很多家長(zhǎng)寄希望于孩子的未來(lái)。,跟蹤訓(xùn)練 .選詞填空 play an important part in,put down,look around for,hold out,turn away,come up to,1The press _ the life

15、 of a democracy. 2The army is determined to _ all the opposition.,plays an important part in,put down,3Will the car _ till we reach Shanghai? 4He _ me and asked for a light.,hold out,came up to,5They had nowhere to stay so I couldnt _ them _. 6When I _ her,she was leaving the hall.,turn,away,looked

16、around for,.單項(xiàng)填空 1Many people _ dark clouds _ depression and gloom. Aassociate；withBassociate；to Care associated；with Dare associated；to,解析：選A。句意為：很多人把烏云與沮喪、消沉聯(lián)系在一起。associate.with.把與聯(lián)系在一起。若選C，則主語(yǔ)應(yīng)是被聯(lián)系的一方。,2When studying，you should _ your whole attention _ what you are reading. Afix；with Bfix；on Cpay

17、；on Dpay；with 解析：選B?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)。fix.on.與pay attention to均為固定短語(yǔ)，其中介詞不能混用。,3We waited in line for an hour，only to be _ at the door. Aturned away Bturned down Cturned back Dturned off,解析：選A。句意是：我們排隊(duì)等了 1個(gè)小時(shí),結(jié)果到了門(mén)口卻不讓進(jìn)入。此句要用turn away表示“不讓 進(jìn)入”。,4Water is the most precious resource in the world. So the governme

18、nt _ every one of us to save water. Aappeals to Bobjects to Cturns to Dtakes to,解析：選A。appeal to“呼吁”；object to“反對(duì)”；turn to“求助于”；take to“喜歡”。后句句意：因此政府呼吁大家要節(jié)約用水。,5Before each test our teacher will tell us during the test we are supposed to stay in our seats，_ our papers and not speak to anyone else. Ak

19、eep our eyes on Bshut our eyes to Ckeep an eye on Dcatch our eyes,7(教材P24)If so，what did you like best? 如果這樣的話(huà)，你最喜歡什么？,【點(diǎn)津】if so為條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。 如果從屬連詞后面的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)相同并且謂語(yǔ)中含有be動(dòng)詞，可以省略從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞；若從句中主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)是itbe形式，it與be動(dòng)詞也可以省略。常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)還有,(1)If necessary/possible/not;when necessary/possible等； (2)從屬連詞v.-ing。常用于該結(jié)構(gòu)的

20、從屬連詞還有while/though/as though/as if/although等。,Would you like to change your lifestyle？If so,why and how？你想不想改變你的生活方式？如果想的話(huà),為什么？怎樣改變？ He paused as if expecting me to speak. 他停了停，好像希望我說(shuō)話(huà)似的。,Although(it is)old，the house is still in good condition. 盡管房子很舊，但狀況仍不錯(cuò)。 While (youre) working，you shall wear saf

21、ety helmets to protect your head. 工作時(shí)，必須戴上安全帽保護(hù)頭。,8(教材P20)On seeing her，the king immediately falls in love with her. 一看見(jiàn)她，國(guó)王就愛(ài)上了她。,(牛津P1058)I recognized her the instant (that)(as soon as) I saw her. 我一眼就認(rèn)出她了。 Immediately he lay down，he fell asleep. 他一躺下就睡著了。,On arriving the station，he found that the

22、 train had left.On his arrival at the station，he found that the train had left.他一到達(dá)車(chē)站，就發(fā)現(xiàn)火車(chē)已經(jīng)離開(kāi)了。,跟蹤訓(xùn)練 .完成句子 1_(一贏得比賽)the sportsman phoned his wife to tell her the good news.,On winning the match,2_(當(dāng)遇到他時(shí))I told him the news. 3_ (他在會(huì)上的發(fā)言)astonished everybody present.,When meeting him,What he said at the meeting,4_(天氣許可的話(huà))we will go on our outing this weekend. 5She looked _(昨晚好像沒(méi)睡好),Weather permitting,as if she hadnt slept well last night,.單項(xiàng)填空 1The children went home from the grammar school，their lessons _ for the day. Afini