1、Unit 12,Unit 12,Life is full of the unexpected.,Section A 2 3a-3c,Could you please make sentences with these words and phrases below?,Revision,unexpected by the time backpack oversleep,v. 睡過頭；睡得太久,n. 背包,在以前,adj. 出乎意料的,By the time I got home, _. By the time I came in, _. By the time I got to school,

2、_. By the time the bell rang, _. By the time I got up, _.,Retell Marys bad day.,A: The moment I arrived at the library, I found my key left home. B: Im sorry to hear that.,Talk about the unexpected things which happened in your life.,Discussion,3a,Read the passage and answer the questions.,1. Which

3、two events does the writer mention?,The writer mentions the September 11 attack in New York and the earthquake in New Zealand.,2. How did the writer end up missing both events?,The writer went to get a coffee first and was not in the office when the plane hit the World Trade Center. He/she had overs

4、lept and missed his/her flight, so he/she was able to avoid the earthquake., 快速閱讀全文， 注意描述事件的關(guān)鍵詞或短語，有助于整篇文章的理解。 這些關(guān)鍵詞可能是動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞短語，可能是介詞短語，形容詞，或連詞等。,閱讀指導(dǎo), 第一段： found a job, arrived at, was about to, even though, stared, in disbelief, the burning building alive 第二段： woke up, went off, had taken off, till

5、, unexpectedly, turned into,1. lost: 2. west: 3. below: 4. dead: 5. empty:,3b,Find the opposite meanings to the words.,found,east,above,alive,full,adv. 向西，朝西 adj.向西的，西部的 n.西，西方,1. I found the money on the floor. 2. The sun rises in the east. 3. There was a large bird flying above us. 4. His family w

6、as so happy to hear he was still alive. 5. The train was so full that I couldnt get on the train at all.,Write a sentence with each word.,Pictures of the American Event in 9.11 , 2001,3c,Retell one of the events to your partner. Use these words and phrases to help you.,stare, in disbelief, take off,

7、 unexpected, burn, above, alive, till / until, arrive at, be about to, even though,prep. 直到,e.g. On September 11, 2001, I arrived at my building in the morning and was about to enter the office building, when suddenly I decided to buy a coffee. The unexpected thing came about when I was waiting in t

8、he line that a plane crashed the office building where I work. People were staring at the burning plane in disbelief. How dangerous it was!,1. I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. be about to 忙于；即將做某事。側(cè)重于表示動(dòng)作馬上就要發(fā)生，常與when引導(dǎo)的從句連用，但不與具體的時(shí)間狀語連用。 e.g. One of my friends is about to

9、have her second baby. 我的一個(gè)朋友馬 上就要生第二個(gè)小孩了。,2. I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. even though 即使， 雖然， 盡管， 用于引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 block n. 街區(qū) e.g. Hes the best teacher, even though he has the least experience. 他雖然經(jīng)驗(yàn)最少，卻是最好的老師。,3. We stared in disbelief at the bla

10、ck smoke rising above the burning building. stare v. 盯著看， 凝視 表示看得比較仔細(xì)，有時(shí)候也帶有吃驚的意味去看，常與at, into連用。 e.g. Dont stare at me like that. 別那樣盯著我看。,in disbelief 不相信 ，疑惑， 懷疑 e.g. Tamara stared at him in disbelief, shaking her head. 塔瑪拉一邊狐疑地盯著他看，一邊搖著頭。 She looked at him in disbelief. 她全然不信地看著他。,above prep. 1)

11、（表示位置）在正上方；高于”（與 below相對(duì)）。 e.g. That big high-rise above us is where Brian lives. 我們上面的那座摩天大樓就是布賴 恩住的地方。 He lifted his hands above his head. 他將雙手舉過頭頂。,2) 表示在地位、級(jí)別、能力、資歷、重要性等方面“超過”、“在之上”、“比強(qiáng)”。 e.g. He is above the others in ability. 他的能力優(yōu)于其他人。 He is above me in every way. 他各個(gè)方面都比我強(qiáng)。,3) adv. 在上面 e.g.

12、There are snowy peaks above. 上面是白雪皚皚的群峰。 See the examples given above. 見上述例子。,burn v. 著火，燃燒 (burnt, burnt / burned, burned) burning adj. 著火的；燃燒的 e.g. Ouch! The sand is so hot! It can burn my feet. 哎喲！沙子這么燙！會(huì)燙傷腳的。 He was trapped in a burning house. 他被困在正在燃燒的房屋里。,4. I felt lucky to be alive. alive 一般作

13、表語；也可以作后置定語或賓補(bǔ)。 “活(著)的；在世的；(繼續(xù))存在的”；反義詞是dead。 e.g. Do you know shes alive? 你知道她還活著嗎？ People alive should try their best to live better. (后置定語) 活下來的人應(yīng)該盡力生活得更好。 Tom was kept alive in the big fire. ( 賓補(bǔ)) 湯姆在這次大火中活下來了。,辨析 alive, living, lively alive “活著的”，在句中常作表語或定語。作表語時(shí)，?？膳cliving互換；作定語時(shí)，常要放在被修飾詞之后。 liv

14、ing“活著的”，在句中用作表語或定語。 lively“活潑的”，在句中可作表語或定語。,5. But by the time I got to the airport, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. airport n. 機(jī)場 take off 脫掉； 起飛 e.g. He took off his hat and bowed as he passed. 他經(jīng)過時(shí)脫帽鞠躬。 We eventually took off at 11 oclock and arrived in Venice at 1:30. 我們終于在11點(diǎn)起飛，1:30 到達(dá)威 尼斯。,Complete the sentences. 1. 我在動(dòng)物園里見過活鱷魚。 I have seen a _crocodile in the zoo. 2. 他是那場火災(zāi)中唯一活下來的人。 He is the only person _in the fire. 3. 露西是個(gè)活潑的孩子，大家都喜歡她。 Lucy is a _child and everyone likes her.,living,alive,lively,4. The b